IntAct European Bioinformatics Institute IntAct intact http://www.ebi.ac.uk/ http://www.ebi.ac.uk/intact/query/${ac} EBI-[0-9]+|IA:[0-9]+ INTerAction database (IntAct) provides an open source database and toolkit for the storage, presentation and analysis of molecular interactions. http://www.ebi.ac.uk/intact European Bioinformatics Institute; Wellcome Trust Genome Campus; Hinxton, Cambridge; CB10 1SD; United Kingdom http://www.ebi.ac.uk/intact/ http://www.ebi.ac.uk/ daczkowski-2017-4 in vitro In vitro protease assay protease assay western blot western blot Immuno blot Immuno blot Daczkowski CM., Goodwin OY., Dzimianski JV., Farhat JJ., Pegan SD., Daczkowski CM., Goodwin OY., Dzimianski JV., Farhat JJ., Pegan SD. Virus - Publications including interactions involving viral proteins spegan@uga.edu Journal of virology 2017 Only protein-protein interactions imex curation imex curation Coronavirus - Interactions investigated in the context of Coronavirus freitas-2020-3 in vitro In vitro protease assay protease assay weight identificat confirmation by molecular weight weight identificat Freitas BT., Durie IA., Murray J., Longo JE., Miller HC., Crich D., Hogan RJ., Tripp RA., Pegan SD. Virus - Publications including interactions involving viral proteins The catalytic core of SARS-CoV-2 PLpro (orf1ab 1564-1876) is stated to be 315 aa in methods, but aas 1564-1876 is only 313 residues. Trihalo compounds in Mini-PROTEAN TGX Stain-Free Gels react with tryptophan residues in proteins in a UV-induced 1-minute reaction to produce fluorescence. spegan@uga.edu,scott.d.pegan.mil@mail.mil ACS infectious diseases 2020 Only protein-protein interactions imex curation imex curation Coronavirus - Interactions investigated in the context of Coronavirus daczkowski-2017-5 in vitro In vitro protease assay protease assay weight by staining molecular weight estimation by staining weight by staining Daczkowski CM., Dzimianski JV., Clasman JR., Goodwin O., Mesecar AD., Pegan SD. Virus - Publications including interactions involving viral proteins spegan@uga.edu,scott.d.pegan@gmail.com Journal of molecular biology 2017 Only protein-protein interactions imex curation imex curation Coronavirus - Interactions investigated in the context of Coronavirus q9gkp4_sheep ISG17 protein protein sheep Ovis aries (Sheep) Sheep MGGDLKVKMLGGEEILVPLRDSMMVSELKQFIAQKINVPAFQQRLAHLDSREVLQEGVPLVHQGLKAGSTILLMVQNCSATLNILVRNDKGRSSSYEVQLTQTVAVLKQQVCQRERVQADQFWLSFEGKPMDDEHPLGEYGLTTGCTVFMNLRLRGG l5lc70_myods MDA_GLEAN10007532 protein protein David's myotis Myotis davidii MLSNEFQVPMRDSMLLSELKQLITQKIQVPAFRQRLLVQGSNEVLQDGVPLAHQGLRSGSEVVLVVQSCDRPLSILVRNDRGNNRAYEVQLTQKVARLKEQVAERESTNVDQFWLSFQGQPLDDEKQLGEYDLTPHCTVQMNLRLRGGEEGLGGQR isg15_rouae ISG15_ROUAE protein protein rouae Rousettus aegyptiacus a0a1s2zwt3_erieu ISG15 protein protein Western European hedgehog Erinaceus europaeus MGRTLTVKMMTGQSFEVPLTESMQLQELRQLLAQLTSVPAFQQRLILKENGKSRVLEDGPSLSSQGVQPNSMVVLVVEDCKGSLSILVRNDKGRSSLYEVRLTQKVAELKQQVSCQEHVPTDQFWLSFQGRPLEDQQLLGEYSLTSHSTVYMNLYLRGGQDHMP isg15_bovin Ubiquitin-like protein ISG15 Interferon-stimulated gene product 17 Ubiquitin cross-reactive protein ISG15 G1P2 ISG17 UCRP protein protein bovin Bos taurus (Bovine) Bovine MGGDLTVKMLGGQEILVPLRDSMTVSELKQFIAQKINVPAFQQRLAHLDSREVLQEGVPLVLQGLRAGSTVLLVVQNCISILVRNDKGRSSPYEVQLKQTVAELKQQVCQKERVQADQFWLSFEGRPMDDEHPLEEYGLMKGCTVFMNLRLRGG isg15_mouse Ubiquitin-like protein ISG15 Isg15 G1p2 Ucrp Interferon-induced 15 kDa protein Interferon-induced 17 kDa protein Ubiquitin cross-reactive protein protein protein mouse Mus musculus Mouse MAWDLKVKMLGGNDFLVSVTNSMTVSELKKQIAQKIGVPAFQQRLAHQTAVLQDGLTLSSLGLGPSSTVMLVVQNCSEPLSILVRNERGHSNIYEVFLTQTVDTLKKKVSQREQVHEDQFWLSFEGRPMEDKELLGEYGLKPQCTVIKHLRLRGGGGDQCA In response to IFN-tau secreted by the conceptus, may ligate to and regulate proteins involved in the release of prostaglandin F2-alpha (PGF), and thus prevent lysis of the corpus luteum and maintain the pregnancy mint Ubiquitin-like protein that is conjugated to intracellular target proteins after IFN-alpha or IFN-beta stimulation. Its enzymatic pathway is partially distinct from that of ubiquitin, differing in substrate specificity and interaction with ligating enzymes. ISG15 conjugation pathway uses a dedicated E1 enzyme, but seems to converge with the Ub conjugation pathway at the level of a specific E2 enzyme. Targets include STAT1, SERPINA3G/SPI2A, JAK1, MAPK3/ERK1, PLCG1, EIF2AK2/PKR, MX1/MxA, and RIG-1. Deconjugated by USP18/UBP43. Shows specific chemotactic activity towards neutrophils and activates them to induce release of eosinophil chemotactic factors. May serve as a trans-acting binding factor directing the association of ligated target proteins to intermediate filaments. May also be involved in autocrine, paracrine and endocrine mechanisms, as in cell-to-cell signaling, possibly partly by inducing IFN-gamma secretion by monocytes and macrophages. Seems to display antiviral activity during viral infections b2lug8_pig protein protein pig Sus scrofa (Pig) Pig MGRELKVKMLGGKEILVPLRDCMMASDLKQQIAREIGVPAFQQRLAHPAGNVLQDGVPLVNQGLGPGSMVLLMVQSFRDPLSILVRNDKGRSNAYEVWLTQTVAELKQQVCQLEGVQADHFWLTFEGKPMEDEHQLGEYDLKPMCTVYMNLRLRGGGTGPGEHLTEC a0a5n4dax7_camdr Cadr_000013024 protein protein camdr Camelus dromedarius Arabian camel MGGILKVKMLEGREIQVTLRDSMLLSELKQQIAQKIHVPTFQQRLAHPESQQVLKDGEPLVRQGLKPGDTVLLMVQNCEDPLSILVRNDKGRSSAYEVWLTQTVAELKRQVCQKEHAQADQFWLTFEGKPMEDQHQLGEYGLTARCTVYMNLRLRGGGAGPGGR p0dtd1-pro_0000449621 Papain-like protease nsp3 rep ORF1ab polyprotein 1a-1b protein protein SARS-CoV-2 SARS-CoV-2 SARS-CoV-2 Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 2019-nCoV APTKVTFGDDTVIEVQGYKSVNITFELDERIDKVLNEKCSAYTVELGTEVNEFACVVADAVIKTLQPVSELLTPLGIDLDEWSMATYYLFDESGEFKLASHMYCSFYPPDEDEEEGDCEEEEFEPSTQYEYGTEDDYQGKPLEFGATSAALQPEEEQEEDWLDDDSQQTVGQQDGSEDNQTTTIQTIVEVQPQLEMELTPVVQTIEVNSFSGYLKLTDNVYIKNADIVEEAKKVKPTVVVNAANVYLKHGGGVAGALNKATNNAMQVESDDYIATNGPLKVGGSCVLSGHNLAKHCLHVVGPNVNKGEDIQLLKSAYENFNQHEVLLAPLLSAGIFGADPIHSLRVCVDTVRTNVYLAVFDKNLYDKLVSSFLEMKSEKQVEQKIAEIPKEEVKPFITESKPSVEQRKQDDKKIKACVEEVTTTLEETKFLTENLLLYIDINGNLHPDSATLVSDIDITFLKKDAPYIVGDVVQEGVLTAVVIPTKKAGGTTEMLAKALRKVPTDNYITTYPGQGLNGYTVEEAKTVLKKCKSAFYILPSIISNEKQEILGTVSWNLREMLAHAEETRKLMPVCVETKAIVSTIQRKYKGIKIQEGVVDYGARFYFYTSKTTVASLINTLNDLNETLVTMPLGYVTHGLNLEEAARYMRSLKVPATVSVSSPDAVTAYNGYLTSSSKTPEEHFIETISLAGSYKDWSYSGQSTQLGIEFLKRGDKSVYYTSNPTTFHLDGEVITFDNLKTLLSLREVRTIKVFTTVDNINLHTQVVDMSMTYGQQFGPTYLDGADVTKIKPHNSHEGKTFYVLPNDDTLRVEAFEYYHTTDPSFLGRYMSALNHTKKWKYPQVNGLTSIKWADNNCYLATALLTLQQIELKFNPPALQDAYYRARAGEAANFCALILAYCNKTVGELGDVRETMSYLFQHANLDSCKRVLNVVCKTCGQQQTTLKGVEAVMYMGTLSYEQFKKGVQIPCTCGKQATKYLVQQESPFVMMSAPPAQYELKHGTFTCASEYTGNYQCGHYKHITSKETLYCIDGALLTKSSEYKGPITDVFYKENSYTTTIKPVTYKLDGVVCTEIDPKLDNYYKKDNSYFTEQPIDLVPNQPYPNASFDNFKFVCDNIKFADDLNQLTGYKKPASRELKVTFFPDLNGDVVAIDYKHYTPSFKKGAKLLHKPIVWHVNNATNKATYKPNTWCIRCLWSTKPVETSNSFDVLKSEDAQGMDNLACEDLKPVSEEVVENPTIQKDVLECNVKTTEVVGDIILKPANNSLKITEEVGHTDLMAAYVDNSSLTIKKPNELSRVLGLKTLATHGLAAVNSVPWDTIANYAKPFLNKVVSTTTNIVTRCLNRVCTNYMPYFFTLLLQLCTFTRSTNSRIKASMPTTIAKNTVKSVGKFCLEASFNYLKSPNFSKLINIIIWFLLLSVCLGSLIYSTAALGVLMSNLGMPSYCTGYREGYLNSTNVTIATYCTGSIPCSVCLSGLDSLDTYPSLETIQITISSFKWDLTAFGLVAEWFLAYILFTRFFYVLGLAAIMQLFFSYFAVHFISNSWLMWLIINLVQMAPISAMVRMYIFFASFYYVWKSYVHVVDGCNSSTCMMCYKRNRATRVECTTIVNGVRRSFYVYANGGKGFCKLHNWNCVNCDTFCAGSTFISDEVARDLSLQFKRPINPTDQSSYIVDSVTVKNGSIHLYFDKAGQKTYERHSLSHFVNLDNLRANNTKGSLPINVIVFDGKSKCEESSAKSASVYYSQLMCQPILLLDQALVSDVGDSAEVAVKMFDAYVNTFSSTFNVPMEKLKTLVATAEAELAKNVSLDNVLSTFISAARQGFVDSDVETKDVVECLKLSHQSDIEVTGDSCNNYMLTYNKVENMTPRDLGACIDCSARHINAQVAKSHNIALIWNVKDFMSLSEQLRKQIRSAAKKNNLPFKLTCATTRQVVNVVTTKIALKGG 819 2763 e0d5d4_oplfa ISG15 protein protein Barred knifejaw Oplegnathus fasciatus Scaradon fasciatus MEITVKMLEGTSCTLRVNPQDTVGSLKIRIQEKLGVPPQRQKLVFVNGQTTDLSDDSKPVSYYGLQSGSIVSLLVTQPPATFQVFLRNEKGQVSTYDVKPNESVSSFKTKVQCREGVPVSQQRLIYQGRDMTDGYKLSDYNVEALSTIELVLRLRGG p0c6u8-pro_0000338257 Papain-like protease nsp3 ORF1a polyprotein 1a protein protein sars-cov Human SARS coronavirus SARS-CoV Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus APIKGVTFGEDTVWEVQGYKNVRITFELDERVDKVLNEKCSVYTVESGTEVTEFACVVAEAVVKTLQPVSDLLTNMGIDLDEWSVATFYLFDDAGEENFSSRMYCSFYPPDEEEEDDAECEEEEIDETCEHEYGTEDDYQGLPLEFGASAETVRVEEEEEEDWLDDTTEQSEIEPEPEPTPEEPVNQFTGYLKLTDNVAIKCVDIVKEAQSANPMVIVNAANIHLKHGGGVAGALNKATNGAMQKESDDYIKLNGPLTVGGSCLLSGHNLAKKCLHVVGPNLNAGEDIQLLKAAYENFNSQDILLAPLLSAGIFGAKPLQSLQVCVQTVRTQVYIAVNDKALYEQVVMDYLDNLKPRVEAPKQEEPPNTEDSKTEEKSVVQKPVDVKPKIKACIDEVTTTLEETKFLTNKLLLFADINGKLYHDSQNMLRGEDMSFLEKDAPYMVGDVITSGDITCVVIPSKKAGGTTEMLSRALKKVPVDEYITTYPGQGCAGYTLEEAKTALKKCKSAFYVLPSEAPNAKEEILGTVSWNLREMLAHAEETRKLMPICMDVRAIMATIQRKYKGIKIQEGIVDYGVRFFFYTSKEPVASIITKLNSLNEPLVTMPIGYVTHGFNLEEAARCMRSLKAPAVVSVSSPDAVTTYNGYLTSSSKTSEEHFVETVSLAGSYRDWSYSGQRTELGVEFLKRGDKIVYHTLESPVEFHLDGEVLSLDKLKSLLSLREVKTIKVFTTVDNTNLHTQLVDMSMTYGQQFGPTYLDGADVTKIKPHVNHEGKTFFVLPSDDTLRSEAFEYYHTLDESFLGRYMSALNHTKKWKFPQVGGLTSIKWADNNCYLSSVLLALQQLEVKFNAPALQEAYYRARAGDAANFCALILAYSNKTVGELGDVRETMTHLLQHANLESAKRVLNVVCKHCGQKTTTLTGVEAVMYMGTLSYDNLKTGVSIPCVCGRDATQYLVQQESSFVMMSAPPAEYKLQQGTFLCANEYTGNYQCGHYTHITAKETLYRIDGAHLTKMSEYKGPVTDVFYKETSYTTTIKPVSYKLDGVTYTEIEPKLDGYYKKDNAYYTEQPIDLVPTQPLPNASFDNFKLTCSNTKFADDLNQMTGFTKPASRELSVTFFPDLNGDVVAIDYRHYSASFKKGAKLLHKPIVWHINQATTKTTFKPNTWCLRCLWSTKPVDTSNSFEVLAVEDTQGMDNLACESQQPTSEEVVENPTIQKEVIECDVKTTEVVGNVILKPSDEGVKVTQELGHEDLMAAYVENTSITIKKPNELSLALGLKTIATHGIAAINSVPWSKILAYVKPFLGQAAITTSNCAKRLAQRVFNNYMPYVFTLLFQLCTFTKSTNSRIRASLPTTIAKNSVKSVAKLCLDAGINYVKSPKFSKLFTIAMWLLLLSICLGSLICVTAAFGVLLSNFGAPSYCNGVRELYLNSSNVTTMDFCEGSFPCSICLSGLDSLDSYPALETIQVTISSYKLDLTILGLAAEWVLAYMLFTKFFYLLGLSAIMQVFFGYFASHFISNSWLMWFIISIVQMAPVSAMVRMYIFFASFYYIWKSYVHIMDGCTSSTCMMCYKRNRATRVECTTIVNGMKRSFYVYANGGRGFCKTHNWNCLNCDTFCTGSTFISDEVARDLSLQFKRPINPTDQSSYIVDSVAVKNGALHLYFDKAGQKTYERHPLSHFVNLDNLRANNTKGSLPINVIVFDGKSKCDESASKSASVYYSQLMCQPILLLDQALVSDVGDSTEVSVKMFDAYVDTFSATFSVPMEKLKALVATAHSELAKGVALDGVLSTFVSAARQGVVDTDVDTKDVIECLKLSHHSDLEVTGDSCNNFMLTYNKVENMTPRDLGACIDCNARHINAQVAKSHNVSLIWNVKDYMSLSEQLRKQIRSAAKKNNIPFRLTCATTRQVVNVITTKISLKGG 819 2740 k9n638-pro_0000422456 Papain-like proteinase ORF1a polyprotein 1a protein protein cvemc Middle East respiratory syndrome-related coronavirus (isolate United Kingdom/H123990006/2012) (Betacoronavirus England 1) Betacoronavirus England 1 Human coronavirus EMC APVKKVAFGGDQVHEVAAVRSVTVEYNIHAVLDTLLASSSLRTFVVDKSLSIEEFADVVKEQVSDLLVKLLRGMPIPDFDLDDFIDAPCYCFNAEGDASWSSTMIFSLHPVECDEECSEVEASDLEEGESECISETSTEQVDVSHEISDDEWAAAVDEAFPLDEAEDVTESVQEEAQPVEVPVEDIAQVVIADTLQETPVVSDTVEVPPQVVKLPSEPQTIQPEVKEVAPVYEADTEQTQSVTVKPKRLRKKRNVDPLSNFEHKVITECVTIVLGDAIQVAKCYGESVLVNAANTHLKHGGGIAGAINAASKGAVQKESDEYILAKGPLQVGDSVLLQGHSLAKNILHVVGPDARAKQDVSLLSKCYKAMNAYPLVVTPLVSAGIFGVKPAVSFDYLIREAKTRVLVVVNSQDVYKSLTIVDIPQSLTFSYDGLRGAIRKAKDYGFTVFVCTDNSANTKVLRNKGVDYTKKFLTVDGVQYYCYTSKDTLDDILQQANKSVGIISMPLGYVSHGLDLIQAGSVVRRVNVPYVCLLANKEQEAILMSEDVKLNPSEDFIKHVRTNGGYNSWHLVEGELLVQDLRLNKLLHWSDQTICYKDSVFYVVKNSTAFPFETLSACRAYLDSRTTQQLTIEVLVTVDGVNFRTVVLNNKNTYRSQLGCVFFNGADISDTIPDEKQNGHSLYLADNLTADETKALKELYGPVDPTFLHRFYSLKAAVHKWKMVVCDKVRSLKLSDNNCYLNAVIMTLDLLKDIKFVIPALQHAFMKHKGGDSTDFIALIMAYGNCTFGAPDDASRLLHTVLAKAELCCSARMVWREWCNVCGIKDVVLQGLKACCYVGVQTVEDLRARMTYVCQCGGERHRQIVEHTTPWLLLSGTPNEKLVTTSTAPDFVAFNVFQGIETAVGHYVHARLKGGLILKFDSGTVSKTSDWKCKVTDVLFPGQKYSSDCNVVRYSLDGNFRTEVDPDLSAFYVKDGKYFTSEPPVTYSPATILAGSVYTNSCLVSSDGQPGGDAISLSFNNLLGFDSSKPVTKKYTYSFLPKEDGDVLLAEFDTYDPIYKNGAMYKGKPILWVNKASYDTNLNKFNRASLRQIFDVAPIELENKFTPLSVESTPVEPPTVDVVALQQEMTIVKCKGLNKPFVKDNVSFVADDSGTPVVEYLSKEDLHTLYVDPKYQVIVLKDNVLSSMLRLHTVESGDINVVAASGSLTRKVKLLFRASFYFKEFATRTFTATTAVGSCIKSVVRHLGVTKGILTGCFSFVKMLFMLPLAYFSDSKLGTTEVKVSALKTAGVVTGNVVKQCCTAAVDLSMDKLRRVDWKSTLRLLLMLCTTMVLLSSVYHLYVFNQVLSSDVMFEDAQGLKKFYKEVRAYLGISSACDGLASAYRANSFDVPTFCANRSAMCNWCLISQDSITHYPALKMVQTHLSHYVLNIDWLWFAFETGLAYMLYTSAFNWLLLAGTLHYFFAQTSIFVDWRSYNYAVSSAFWLFTHIPMAGLVRMYNLLACLWLLRKFYQHVINGCKDTACLLCYKRNRLTRVEASTVVCGGKRTFYITANGGISFCRRHNWNCVDCDTAGVGNTFICEEVANDLTTALRRPINATDRSHYYVDSVTVKETVVQFNYRRDGQPFYERFPLCAFTNLDKLKFKEVCKTTTGIPEYNFIIYDSSDRGQESLARSACVYYSQVLCKSILLVDSSLVTSVGDSSEIATKMFDSFVNSFVSLYNVTRDKLEKLISTARDGVRRGDNFHSVLTTFIDAARGPAGVESDVETNEIVDSVQYAHKHDIQITNESYNNYVPSYVKPDSVSTSDLGSLIDCNAASVNQIVLRNSNGACIWNAAAYMKLSDALKRQIRIACRKCNLAFRLTTSKLRANDNILSVRFTANKIVGG 854 2740 p0c6v0-pro_0000338281 Non-structural protein 3 ORF1a polyprotein 1a protein protein cvma5 Murine coronavirus (strain A59) MHV-A59 Murine hepatitis virus GKKVEFNDKPKVRKIPSTRKIKITFALDATFDSVLSKACSEFEVDKDVTLDELLDVVLDAVESTLSPCKEHDVIGTKVCALLDRLAGDYVYLFDEGGDEVIAPRMYCSFSAPDDEDCVAADVVDADENQDDDAEDSAVLVADTQEEDGVAKGQVEADSEICVAHTGSQEELAEPDAVGSQTPIASAEETEVGEASDREGIAEAKATVCADAVDACPDQVEAFEIEKVEDSILDELQTELNAPADKTYEDVLAFDAVCSEALSAFYAVPSDETHFKVCGFYSPAIERTNCWLRSTLIVMQSLPLEFKDLEMQKLWLSYKAGYDQCFVDKLVKSVPKSIILPQGGYVADFAYFFLSQCSFKAYANWRCLECDMELKLQGLDAMFFYGDVVSHMCKCGNSMTLLSADIPYTLHFGVRDDKFCAFYTPRKVFRAACAVDVNDCHSMAVVEGKQIDGKVVTKFIGDKFDFMVGYGMTFSMSPFELAQLYGSCITPNVCFVKGDVIKVVRLVNAEVIVNPANGRMAHGAGVAGAIAEKAGSAFIKETSDMVKAQGVCQVGECYESAGGKLCKKVLNIVGPDARGHGKQCYSLLERAYQHINKCDNVVTTLISAGIFSVPTDVSLTYLLGVVTKNVILVSNNQDDFDVIEKCQVTSVAGTKALSLQLAKNLCRDVKFVTNACSSLFSESCFVSSYDVLQEVEALRHDIQLDDDARVFVQANMDCLPTDWRLVNKFDSVDGVRTIKYFECPGGIFVSSQGKKFGYVQNGSFKEASVSQIRALLANKVDVLCTVDGVNFRSCCVAEGEVFGKTLGSVFCDGINVTKVRCSAIYKGKVFFQYSDLSEADLVAVKDAFGFDEPQLLKYYTMLGMCKWPVVVCGNYFAFKQSNNNCYINVACLMLQHLSLKFPKWQWQEAWNEFRSGKPLRFVSLVLAKGSFKFNEPSDSIDFMRVVLREADLSGATCNLEFVCKCGVKQEQRKGVDAVMHFGTLDKGDLVRGYNIACTCGSKLVHCTQFNVPFLICSNTPEGRKLPDDVVAANIFTGGSVGHYTHVKCKPKYQLYDACNVNKVSEAKGNFTDCLYLKNLKQTFSSVLTTFYLDDVKCVEYKPDLSQYYCESGKYYTKPIIKAQFRTFEKVDGVYTNFKLVGHSIAEKLNAKLGFDCNSPFVEYKITEWPTATGDVVLASDDLYVSRYSSGCITFGKPVVWLGHEEASLKSLTYFNRPSVVCENKFNVLPVDVSEPTDKGPVPAAVLVTGVPGADASAGAGIAKEQKACASASVEDQVVTEVRQEPSVSAADVKEVKLNGVKKPVKVEGSVVVNDPTSETKVVKSLSIVDVYDMFLTGCKYVVWTANELSRLVNSPTVREYVKWGMGKIVTPAKLLLLRDEKQEFVAPKVVKAKAIACYCAVKWFLLYCFSWIKFNTDNKVIYTTEVASKLTFKLCCLAFKNALQTFNWSVVSRGFFLVATVFLLWFNFLYANVILSDFYLPNIGPLPTFVGQIVAWFKTTFGVSTICDFYQVTDLGYRSSFCNGSMVCELCFSGFDMLDNYDAINVVQHVVDRRLSFDYISLFKLVVELVIGYSLYTVCFYPLFVLIGMQLLTTWLPEFFMLETMHWSARLFVFVANMLPAFTLLRFYIVVTAMYKVYCLCRHVMYGCSKPGCLFCYKRNRSVRVKCSTVVGGSLRYYDVMANGGTGFCTKHQWNCLNCNSWKPGNTFITHEAAADLSKELKRPVNPTDSAYYSVTEVKQVGCSMRLFYERDGQRVYDDVNASLFVDMNGLLHSKVKGVPETHVVVVENEADKAGFLGAAVFYAQSLYRPMLMVEKKLITTANTGLSVSRTMFDLYVDSLLNVLDVDRKSLTSFVNAAHNSLKEGVQLEQVMDTFIGCARRKCAIDSDVETKSITKSVMSAVNAGVDFTDESCNNLVPTYVKSDTIVAADLGVLIQNNAKHVQANVAKAANVACIWSVDAFNQLSADLQHRLRKACSKTGLKIKLTYNKQEANVPILTTPFSLKGG 833 2837 k0bwd0_mers 2'-O-methyltransferase orf1ab 3C-like proteinase Growth factor-like peptide Guanine-N7 methyltransferase Helicase Host translation inhibitor nsp1 Leader protein NendoU Non-structural protein 10 Non-structural protein 2 Non-structural protein 3 Non-structural protein 4 Non-structural protein 6 Non-structural protein 7 Non-structural protein 8 Non-structural protein 9 ORF1ab polyprotein Papain-like proteinase RNA-directed RNA polymerase Replicase polyprotein 1ab Uridylate-specific endoribonuclease nsp5 p65 homolog nsp12 nsp14 nsp15 nsp13 nsp16 protein protein cv2ce Human betacoronavirus 2c EMC/2012 MSFVAGVTAQGARGTYRAALNSEKHQDHVSLTVPLCGSGNLVEKLSPWFMDGENAYEVVKAMLLKKEPLLYVPIRLAGHTRHLPGPRVYLVERLIACENPFMVNQLAYSSSANGSLVGTTLQGKPIGMFFPYDIELVTGKQNILLRKYGRGGYHYTPFHYERDNTSCPEWMDDFEADPKGKYAQNLLKKLIGGDVTPVDQYMCGVDGKPISAYAFLMAKDGITKLADVEADVAARADDEGFITLKNNLYRLVWHVERKDVPYPKQSIFTINSVVQKDGVENTPPHYFTLGCKILTLTPRNKWSGVSDLSLKQKLLYTFYGKESLENPTYIYHSAFIECGSCGNDSWLTGNAIQGFACGCGASYTANDVEVQSSGMIKPNALLCATCPFAKGDSCSSNCKHSVAQLVSYLSERCNVIADSKSFTLIFGGVAYAYFGCEEGTMYFVPRAKSVVSRIGDSIFTGCTGSWNKVTQIANMFLEQTQHSLNFVGEFVVNDVVLAILSGTTTNVDKIRQLLKGVTLDKLRDYLADYDVAVTAGPFMDNAINVGGTGLQYAAITAPYVVLTGLGESFKKVATIPYKVCNSVKDTLAYYAHSVLYRVFPYDMDSGVSSFSELLFDCVDLSVASTYFLVRILQDKTGDFMSTIITSCQTAVSKLLDTCFEATEATFNFLLDLAGLFRIFLRNAYVYTSQGFVVVNGKVSTLVKQVLDLLNKGMQLLHTKVSWAGSKIIAVIYSGRESLIFPSGTYYCVTTKAKSVQQDLDVILPGEFSKKQLGLLQPTDNSTTVSVTVSSNMVETVVGQLEQTNMHSPDVIVGDYVIISEKLFVRSKEEDGFAFYPACTNGHAVPTLFRLKGGAPVKKVAFGGDQVHEVAAVRSVTVEYNIHAVLDTLLASSSLRTFVVDKSLSIEEFADVVKEQVSDLLVKLLRGMPIPDFDLDDFIDAPCYCFNAEGDASWSSTMIFSLHPVECDEECSEVEASDLEEGESECISETSTEQVDVSHETSDDEWAAAVDEAFPLDEAEDVTESVQEEAQPVEVPVEDIAQVVIADTLQETPVVPDTVEVPPQVVKLPSAPQTIQPEVKEVAPVYEADTEQTQNVTVKPKRLRKKRNVDPLSNFEHKVITECVTIVLGDAIQVAKCYGESVLVNAANTHLKHGGGIAGAINAASKGAVQKESDEYILAKGPLQVGDSVLLQGHSLAKNILHVVGPDARAKQDVSLLSKCYKAMNAYPLVVTPLVSAGIFGVKPAVSFDYLIREAKTRVLVVVNSQDVYKSLTIVDIPQSLTFSYDGLRGAIRKAKDYGFTVFVCTDNSANTKVLRNKGVDYTKKFLTVDGVQYYCYTSKDTLDDILQQANKSVGIISMPLGYVSHGLDLMQAGSVVRRVNVPYVCLLANKEQEAILMSEDVKLNPSEDFIKHVRTNGGYNSWHLVEGELLVQDLRLNKLLHWSDQTICYKDSVFYVVKNSTAFPFETLSACRAYLDSRTTQQLTIEVLVTVDGVNFRTVVLNNKNTYRSQLGCVFFNGADISDTIPDEKQNGHSLYLADNLTADETKALKELYGPVDPTFLHRFYSLKAAVHGWKMVVCDKVRSLKLSDNNCYLNAVIMTLDLLKDIKFVIPALQHAFMKHKGGDSTDFIALIMAYGNCTFGAPDDASRLLHTVLAKAELCCSARMVWREWCNVCGIKDVVLQGLKACCYVGVQTVEDLRARMTYVCQCGGERHRQLVEHTTPWLLLSGTPNEKLVTTSTAPDFVAFNVFQGIETAVGHYVHARLKGGLILKFDSGTVSKTSDWKCKVTDVLFPGQKYSSDCNVVRYSLDGNFRTEVDPDLSAFYVKDGKYFTSEPPVTYSPATILAGSVYTNSCLVSSDGQPGGDAISLSFNNLLGFDSSKPVTKKYTYSFLPKEDGDVLLAEFDTYDPIYKNGAMYKGKPILWVNKASYDTNLNKFNRASLRQIFDVAPIELENKFTPLSVESTPVEPPTVDVVALQQEMTIVKCKGLNKPFVKDNVSFVADDSGTPVVEYLSKEDLHTLYVDPKYQVIVLKDNVLSSMLRLHTVESGDINVVAASGSLTRKVKLLFRASFYFKEFATRTFTATTAVGSCIKSVVRHLGVTKGILTGCFSFAKMLFMLPLAYFSDSKLGTTEVKVSALKTAGVVTGNVVKQCCTAAVDLSMDKLRRVDWKSTLRLLLMLCTTMVLLSSVYHLYVFNQVLSSDVMFEDAQGLKKFYKEVRAYLGISSACDGLASAYRANSFDVPTFCANRSAMCNWCLISQDSITHYPALKMVQTHLSHYVLNIDWLWFAFETGLAYMLYTSAFNWLLLAGTLHYFFAQTSIFVDWRSYNYAVSSAFWLFTHIPMAGLVRMYNLLACLWLLRKFYQHVINGCKDTACLLCYKRNRLTRVEASTVVCGGKRTFYITANGGISFCRRHNWNCVDCDTAGVGNTFICEEVANDLTTALRRPINATDRSHYYVDSVTVKETVVQFNYRRDGQPFYERFPLCAFTNLDKLKFKEVCKTTTGIPEYNFIIYDSSDRGQESLARSACVYYSQVLCKSILLVDSSLVTSVGDSSEIATKMFDSFVNSFVSLYNVTRDKLEKLISTARDGVRRGDNFHSVLTTFIDAARGPAGVESDVETNEIVDSVQYAHKHDIQITNESYNNYVPSYVKPDSVSTSDLGSLIDCNAASVNQIVLRNSNGACIWNAAAYMKLSDALKRQIRIACRKCNLAFRLTTSKLRANDNILSVRFTANKIVGGAPTWFNALRDFTLKGYVLATIIVFLCAVLMYLCLPTFSMAPVEFYEDRILDFKVLDNGIIRDVNPDDKCFANKHRSFTQWYHEHVGGVYDNSITCPLTVAVIAGVAGARIPDVPTTLAWVNNQIIFFVSRVFANTGSVCYTPIDEIPYKSFSDSGCILPSECTMFRDAEGRMTPYCHDPTVLPGAFAYSQMRPHVRYDLYDGNMFIKFPEVVFESTLRITRTLSTQYCRFGSCEYAQEGVCITTNGSWAIFNDHHLNRPGVYCGSDFIDIVRRLAVSLFQPITYFQLTTSLVLGIGLCAFLTLLFYYINKVKRAFADYTQCAVIAVVAAVLNSLCICFVTSIPLCIVPYTALYYYATFYFTNEPAFIMHVSWYIMFGPIVPIWMTCVYTVAMCFRHFFWVLAYFSKKHVEVFTDGKLNCSFQDAASNIFVINKDTYAALRNSLTNDAYSRFLGLFNKYKYFSGAMETAAYREAAACHLAKALQTYSETGSDLLYQPPNCSITSGVLQSGLVKMSHPSGDVEACMVQVTCGSMTLNGLWLDNTVWCPRHVMCPADQLSDPNYDALLISMTNHSFSVQKHIGAPANLRVVGHAMQGTLLKLTVDVANPSTPAYTFTTVKPGAAFSVLACYNGRPTGTFTVVMRPNYTIKGSFLCGSCGSVGYTKEGSVINFCYMHQMELANGTHTGSAFDGTMYGAFMDKQVHQVQLTDKYCSVNVVAWLYAAILNGCAWFVKPNRTSVVSFNEWALANQFTEFVGTQSVDMLAVKTGVAIEQLLYAIQQLYTGFQGKQILGSTMLEDEFTPEDVNMQIMGVVMQSGVRKVTYGTAHWLFATLVSTYVIILQATKFTLWNYLFETIPTQLFPLLFVTMAFVMLLVKHKHTFLTLFLLPVAICLTYANIVYEPTTPISSALIAVANWLAPTNAYMRTTHTDIGVYISMSLVLVIVVKRLYNPSLSNFALALCSGVMWLYTYSIGEASSPIAYLVFVTTLTSDYTITVFVTVNLAKVCTYAIFAYSPQLTLVFPEVKMILLLYTCLGFMCTCYFGVFSLLNLKLRAPMGVYDFKVSTQEFRFMTANNLTAPRNSWEAMALNFKLIGIGGTPCIKVAAMQSKLTDLKCTSVVLLSVLQQLHLEANSRAWAFCVKCHNDILAATDPSEAFEKFVSLFATLMTFSGNVDLDALASDIFDTPSVLQATLSEFSHLATFAELEAAQKAYQEAMDSGDTSPQVLKALQKAVNIAKNAYEKDKAVARKLERMADQAMTSMYKQARAEDKKAKIVSAMQTMLFGMIKKLDNDVLNGIISNARNGCIPLSVIPLCASNKLRVVIPDFTVWNQVVTYPSLNYAGALWDITVINNVDNEIVKSSDVVDSNENLTWPLVLECTRASTSAVKLQNNEIKPSGLKTMVVSAGQEQTNCNTSSLAYYEPVQGRKMLMALLSDNAYLKWARVEGKDGFVSVELQPPCKFLIAGPKGPEIRYLYFVKNLNNLHRGQVLGHIAATVRLQAGSNTEFASNSSVLSLVNFTVDPQKAYLDFVNAGGAPLTNCVKMLTPKTGTGIAISVKPESTADQETYGGASVCLYCRAHIEHPDVSGVCKYKGKFVQIPAQCVRDPVGFCLSNTPCNVCQYWIGYGCNCDSLRQAALPQSKDSNFLNRVRGSIVNARIEPCSSGLSTDVVFRAFDICNYKAKVAGIGKYYKTNTCRFVELDDQGHHLDSYFVVKRHTMENYELEKHCYDLLRDCDAVAPHDFFIFDVDKVKTPHIVRQRLTEYTMMDLVYALRHFDQNSEVLKAILVKYGCCDVTYFENKLWFDFVENPSVIGVYHKLGERVRQAILNTVKFCDHMVKAGLVGVLTLDNQDLNGKWYDFGDFVITQPGSGVAIVDSYYSYLMPVLSMTDCLAAETHRDCDFNKPLIEWPLTEYDFTDYKVQLFEKYFKYWDQTYHANCVNCTDDRCVLHCANFNVLFAMTMPKTCFGPIVRKIFVDGVPFVVSCGYHYKELGLVMNMDVSLHRHRLSLKELMMYAADPAMHIASSNAFLDLRTSCFSVAALTTGLTFQTVRPGNFNQDFYDFVVSKGFFKEGSSVTLKHFFFAQDGNAAITDYNYYSYNLPTMCDIKQMLFCMEVVNKYFEIYDGGCLNASEVVVNNLDKSAGHPFNKFGKARVYYESMSYQEQDELFAMTKRNVIPTMTQMNLKYAISAKNRARTVAGVSILSTMTNRQYHQKMLKSMAATRGATCVIGTTKFYGGWDFMLKTLYKDVDNPHLMGWDYPKCDRAMPNMCRIFASLILARKHGTCCTTRDRFYRLANECAQVLSEYVLCGGGYYVKPGGTSSGDATTAYANSVFNILQATTANVSALMGANGNKIVDKEVKDMQFDLYVNVYRSTSPDPKFVDKYYAFLNKHFSMMILSDDGVVCYNSDYAAKGYIAGIQNFKETLYYQNNVFMSEAKCWVETDLKKGPHEFCSQHTLYIKDGDDGYFLPYPDPSRILSAGCFVDDIVKTDGTLMVERFVSLAIDAYPLTKHEDIEYQNVFWVYLQYIEKLYKDLTGHMLDSYSVMLCGDNSAKFWEEAFYRDLYSSPTTLQAVGSCVVCHSQTSLRCGTCIRRPFLCCKCCYDHVIATPHKMVLSVSPYVCNAPGCGVSDVTKLYLGGMSYFCVDHRPVCSFPLCANGLVFGLYKNMCTGSPSIVEFNRLATCDWTESGDYTLANTTTEPLKLFAAETLRATEEASKQSYAIATIKEIVGERQLLLVWEAGKSKPPLNRNYVFTGYHITKNSKVQLGEYIFERIDYSDAVSYKSSTTYKLTVGDIFVLTSHSVATLTAPTIVNQERYVKITGLYPTITVPEEFASHVANFQKSGYSKYVTVQGPPGTGKSHFAIGLAIYYPTARVVYTACSHAAVDALCEKAFKYLNIAKCSRIIPAKARVECYDRFKVNETNSQYLFSTINALPETSADILVVDEVSMCTNYDLSIINARIKAKHIVYVGDPAQLPAPRTLLTRGTLEPENFNSVTRLMCNLGPDIFLSMCYRCPKEIVSTVSALVYNNKLLAKKELSGQCFKILYKGNVTHDASSAINRPQLTFVKNFITANPAWSKAVFISPYNSQNAVSRSMLGLTTQTVDSSQGSEYQYVIFCQTADTAHANNINRFNVAITRAQKGILCVMTSQALFESLEFTELSFTNYKLQSQIVTGLFKDCSRETSGLSPAYAPTYVSVDDKYKTSDELCVNLNLPANVPYSRVISRMGFKLDATVPGYPKLFITREEAVRQVRSWIGFDVEGAHASRNACGTNVPLQLGFSTGVNFVVQPVGVVDTEWGNMLTGIAARPPPGEQFKHLVPLMHKGAAWPIVRRRIVQMLSDTLDKLSDYCTFVCWAHGFELTSASYFCKIGKEQKCCMCNRRAAAYSSPLQSYACWTHSCGYDYVYNPFFVDVQQWGYVGNLATNHDRYCSVHQGAHVASNDAIMTRCLAIHSCFIERVDWDIEYPYISHEKKLNSCCRIVERNVVRAALLAGSFDKVYDIGNPKGIPIVDDPVVDWHYFDAQPLTRKVQQLFYTEDMASRFADGLCLFWNCNVPKYPNNAIVCRFDTRVHSEFNLPGCDGGSLYVNKHAFHTPAYDVSAFRDLKPLPFFYYSTTPCEVHGNGSMIEDIDYVPLKSAVCITACNLGGAVCRKHATEYREYMEAYNLVSASGFRLWCYKTFDIYNLWSTFTKVQGLENIAFNVVKQGHFIGVEGELPVAVVNDKIFTKSGVNDICMFENKTTLPTNIAFELYAKRAVRSHPDFKLLHNLQADICYKFVLWDYERSNIYGTATIGVCKYTDIDVNSALNICFDIRDNCSLEKFMSTPNAIFISDRKIKKYPCMVGPDYAYFNGAIIRDSDVVKQPVKFYLYKKVNNEFIDPTECIYTQSRSCSDFLPLSDMEKDFLSFDSDVFIKKYGLENYAFEHVVYGDFSHTTLGGLHLLIGLYKKQQEGHIIMEEMLKGSSTIHNYFITETNTAAFKAVCSVIDLKLDDFVMILKSQDLGVVSKVVKVPIDLTMIEFMLWCKDGQVQTFYPRLQASADWKPGHAMPSLFKVQNVNLERCELANYKQSIPMPRGVHMNIAKYMQLCQYLNTCTLAVPANMRVIHFGAGSDKGIAPGTSVLRQWLPTDAIIIDNDLNEFVSDADITLFGDCVTVRVGQQVDLVISDMYDPTTKNVTGSNESKALFFTYLCNLINNNLALGGSVAIKITEHSWSVELYELMGKFAWWTVFCTNANASSSEGFLLGINYLGTIKENIDGGAMHANYIFWRNSTPMNLSTYSLFDLSKFQLKLKGTPVLQLKESQINELVISLLSQGKLLIRDNDTLSVSTDVLVNTYRKLR isg15_human Ubiquitin-like protein ISG15 ISG15 G1P2 UCRP Interferon-induced 15 kDa protein Interferon-induced 17 kDa protein Ubiquitin cross-reactive protein protein protein human Homo sapiens Human MGWDLTVKMLAGNEFQVSLSSSMSVSELKAQITQKIGVHAFQQRLAVHPSGVALQDRVPLASQGLGPGSTVLLVVDKCDEPLSILVRNNKGRSSTYEVRLTQTVAHLKQQVSGLEGVQDDLFWLTFEGKPLEDQLPLGEYGLKPLSTVFMNLRLRGGGTEPGGRS r9qb93_tupbe protein protein Common tree shrew Tupaia belangeri Tupaia glis belangeri MGRDLKVKMLGGQEFMVPISDSMLAMELKQKITKKIGVPAFQQRLAIHPSGTVLQDRVPLGHQGLDSDSIVLLVVQSCDSPLNILVRNNKGRSSSYEVRLTQTVAHLKQLVSQQEGVQADLFWLSYEGRDMEDQKPLGEYGLMSQSTVYMHLRLRGG isg15-orf1ab-4 3709757 N/A 3709761 enzyme enzyme neutral component neutral component purified purified K0BWD0:p.Lys1657Glu mutation decreasing rate mutation decreasing interaction rate mutation decreasing rate certain certain sequence position certain certain certain sequence position certain false K0BWD0:p.Val1691Asp mutation decreasing rate mutation decreasing interaction rate mutation decreasing rate certain certain sequence position certain certain certain sequence position certain false protease domain sufficient to bind sufficient binding region sufficient to bind certain certain sequence position certain certain certain sequence position certain false ecoli Escherichia coli (strain K12) N/A 3709762 enzyme target enzyme target substrate substrate neutral component neutral component purified purified c-terminal region sufficient to bind sufficient binding region sufficient to bind certain certain sequence position certain certain certain sequence position certain false c-terminus his tag his tag Hexa-His-tag 6-His-tag Histidine-tag Hexa-His-tag Histidine-tag 6-His-tag c-term range C-terminal range c-term range c-term range C-terminal range c-term range false ecoli Escherichia coli (strain K12) protein cleavage protein cleavage false false false 3709757 Fig. 8A Papain-like protease domain range was inferred from the sequence provided in Fig. 1 isg15-orf1ab-6 3709757 N/A 3709763 enzyme target enzyme target substrate substrate neutral component neutral component purified purified R9QB93:p.Ser144Pro mutation increasing rate mutation increasing interaction rate mutation increasing rate certain certain sequence position certain certain certain sequence position certain false R9QB93:p.Gln145Leu mutation increasing rate mutation increasing interaction rate mutation increasing rate certain certain sequence position certain certain certain sequence position certain false pro-ISG15 sufficient to bind sufficient binding region sufficient to bind undetermined undetermined sequence position undetermined undetermined undetermined sequence position undetermined false ecoli Escherichia coli (strain K12) N/A 3709761 enzyme enzyme neutral component neutral component purified purified protease domain sufficient to bind sufficient binding region sufficient to bind certain certain sequence position certain certain certain sequence position certain false ecoli Escherichia coli (strain K12) protein cleavage protein cleavage false false false Fig. 5c isg15-rep-19 3966183 N/A 3966186 enzyme enzyme neutral component neutral component purified purified catalytic domain sufficient to bind sufficient binding region sufficient to bind certain certain sequence position certain certain certain sequence position certain false ecoli Escherichia coli (strain K12) N/A 3709762 enzyme target enzyme target substrate substrate neutral component neutral component purified purified cleavage cleavage reaction cleavage false false false Figure 4 -human Moderate enzymatic activity -"pale green" result isg15-rep-20 3966183 N/A 3966186 enzyme enzyme neutral component neutral component purified purified catalytic domain sufficient to bind sufficient binding region sufficient to bind certain certain sequence position certain certain certain sequence position certain false ecoli Escherichia coli (strain K12) N/A 3966188 enzyme target enzyme target substrate substrate neutral component neutral component purified purified cleavage cleavage reaction cleavage false false false Figure 4 -cow Moderate enzymatic activity -"pale green" result isg15-rep-21 3966183 N/A 3966189 enzyme target enzyme target substrate substrate neutral component neutral component purified purified N/A 3966186 enzyme enzyme neutral component neutral component purified purified catalytic domain sufficient to bind sufficient binding region sufficient to bind certain certain sequence position certain certain certain sequence position certain false ecoli Escherichia coli (strain K12) cleavage cleavage reaction cleavage false false false Figure 4 -mouse Moderate enzymatic activity -"pale green" result isg15-rep-22 3966183 N/A 3966186 enzyme enzyme neutral component neutral component purified purified catalytic domain sufficient to bind sufficient binding region sufficient to bind certain certain sequence position certain certain certain sequence position certain false ecoli Escherichia coli (strain K12) N/A 3966190 enzyme target enzyme target substrate substrate neutral component neutral component purified purified cleavage cleavage reaction cleavage false false false Figure 4 -pig Moderate enzymatic activity -"pale green" result b2lug8_pig-rep-1 3966183 N/A 3966186 enzyme enzyme neutral component neutral component purified purified catalytic domain sufficient to bind sufficient binding region sufficient to bind certain certain sequence position certain certain certain sequence position certain false ecoli Escherichia coli (strain K12) N/A 3966191 enzyme target enzyme target substrate substrate neutral component neutral component purified purified cleavage cleavage reaction cleavage false false false Figure 4 -camel Moderate enzymatic activity -"pale green" result isg17-rep-1 3966183 N/A 3966186 enzyme enzyme neutral component neutral component purified purified catalytic domain sufficient to bind sufficient binding region sufficient to bind certain certain sequence position certain certain certain sequence position certain false ecoli Escherichia coli (strain K12) N/A 3966192 enzyme target enzyme target substrate substrate neutral component neutral component purified purified cleavage cleavage reaction cleavage false false false Figure 4 -sheep High enzymatic activity -"dark green" result The stated accession number is for sheep ISG17 (AF152103.1), rather than ISG15: the sequence of the AF152103.1 (Uniprot Q9GKP4) protein has 100% homology to Sheep ISG15- Uniprot A0A6P9FNA5, and 99.4% with the longer protein W5PBE1. l5lc70_myods-rep-1 3966183 N/A 3966186 enzyme enzyme neutral component neutral component purified purified catalytic domain sufficient to bind sufficient binding region sufficient to bind certain certain sequence position certain certain certain sequence position certain false ecoli Escherichia coli (strain K12) N/A 3966193 enzyme target enzyme target substrate substrate neutral component neutral component purified purified cleavage cleavage reaction cleavage false false false Figure 4 -vesper bat High enzymatic activity -"dark green" result isg15_rouae-rep-1 3966183 N/A 3966186 enzyme enzyme neutral component neutral component purified purified catalytic domain sufficient to bind sufficient binding region sufficient to bind certain certain sequence position certain certain certain sequence position certain false ecoli Escherichia coli (strain K12) N/A 3966194 enzyme target enzyme target substrate substrate neutral component neutral component purified purified cleavage cleavage reaction cleavage false false false Figure 4 -Egyptian fruit bat Low enzymatic activity -"orange" result isg15-rep-23 3966183 N/A 3966186 enzyme enzyme neutral component neutral component purified purified catalytic domain sufficient to bind sufficient binding region sufficient to bind certain certain sequence position certain certain certain sequence position certain false ecoli Escherichia coli (strain K12) N/A 3966195 enzyme target enzyme target substrate substrate neutral component neutral component purified purified cleavage cleavage reaction cleavage false false false Figure 4 -Hedgehog Low enzymatic activity -"orange" result r9qb93_tupbe-rep-1 3966183 N/A 3966186 enzyme enzyme neutral component neutral component purified purified catalytic domain sufficient to bind sufficient binding region sufficient to bind certain certain sequence position certain certain certain sequence position certain false ecoli Escherichia coli (strain K12) N/A 3709763 enzyme target enzyme target substrate substrate neutral component neutral component purified purified cleavage cleavage reaction cleavage false false false Figure 4 -Northern tree Shrew Low enzymatic activity -"orange" result isg15-p0c6u8_pro_0000338257-2 3731303 N/A 3709762 enzyme target enzyme target substrate substrate neutral component neutral component purified purified c-terminus his tag his tag Hexa-His-tag 6-His-tag Histidine-tag Hexa-His-tag Histidine-tag 6-His-tag c-term range C-terminal range c-term range c-term range C-terminal range c-term range false ecoli Escherichia coli (strain K12) N/A 3731308 enzyme enzyme neutral component neutral component purified purified c-terminus his tag his tag Hexa-His-tag 6-His-tag Histidine-tag Hexa-His-tag Histidine-tag 6-His-tag c-term range C-terminal range c-term range c-term range C-terminal range c-term range false binding region sufficient to bind sufficient binding region sufficient to bind certain certain sequence position certain certain certain sequence position certain false ecoli Escherichia coli (strain K12) protein cleavage protein cleavage false false false Fig. 2-I isg15-k9n638_pro_0000422456-1 3731303 N/A 3731309 enzyme enzyme neutral component neutral component purified purified n-terminus his tag his tag Hexa-His-tag 6-His-tag Histidine-tag Hexa-His-tag Histidine-tag 6-His-tag n-term range n-terminal range n-term range n-term range n-terminal range n-term range false PLpro region sufficient to bind sufficient binding region sufficient to bind certain certain sequence position certain certain certain sequence position certain false ecoli Escherichia coli (strain K12) N/A 3709762 enzyme target enzyme target substrate substrate neutral component neutral component purified purified c-terminus his tag his tag Hexa-His-tag 6-His-tag Histidine-tag Hexa-His-tag Histidine-tag 6-His-tag c-term range C-terminal range c-term range c-term range C-terminal range c-term range false ecoli Escherichia coli (strain K12) protein cleavage protein cleavage false false false Fig. 2-I The accession number provided by the authors AFS88944.1, mapped between 1831-1951 of K9N638, which is equivalent to 978-1099 in PRO_0000422456 chain k9n638_pro_0000422456-r9qb93_tupbe-1 3731303 N/A 3709763 enzyme target enzyme target substrate substrate neutral component neutral component purified purified c-terminus his tag his tag Hexa-His-tag 6-His-tag Histidine-tag Hexa-His-tag Histidine-tag 6-His-tag c-term range C-terminal range c-term range c-term range C-terminal range c-term range false ecoli Escherichia coli (strain K12) N/A 3731309 enzyme enzyme neutral component neutral component purified purified n-terminus his tag his tag Hexa-His-tag 6-His-tag Histidine-tag Hexa-His-tag Histidine-tag 6-His-tag n-term range n-terminal range n-term range n-term range n-terminal range n-term range false PLpro region sufficient to bind sufficient binding region sufficient to bind certain certain sequence position certain certain certain sequence position certain false ecoli Escherichia coli (strain K12) protein cleavage protein cleavage false false false Fig. 2-III The accession number provided by the authors AFS88944.1, mapped between 1831-1951 of K9N638, which is equivalent to 978-1099 in PRO_0000422456 chain MERS PLpro exhibited weak enzymatic activity p0c6u8_pro_0000338257-r9qb93_tupbe-1 3731303 N/A 3709763 enzyme target enzyme target substrate substrate neutral component neutral component purified purified c-terminus his tag his tag Hexa-His-tag 6-His-tag Histidine-tag Hexa-His-tag Histidine-tag 6-His-tag c-term range C-terminal range c-term range c-term range C-terminal range c-term range false ecoli Escherichia coli (strain K12) N/A 3731308 enzyme enzyme neutral component neutral component purified purified binding region sufficient to bind sufficient binding region sufficient to bind certain certain sequence position certain certain certain sequence position certain false c-terminus his tag his tag Hexa-His-tag 6-His-tag Histidine-tag Hexa-His-tag Histidine-tag 6-His-tag c-term range C-terminal range c-term range c-term range C-terminal range c-term range false ecoli Escherichia coli (strain K12) protein cleavage protein cleavage false false false Fig. 2-III pro_0000338281-r9qb93_tupbe-1 3731303 N/A 3731311 enzyme enzyme neutral component neutral component purified purified N/A 3709763 enzyme target enzyme target substrate substrate neutral component neutral component purified purified c-terminus his tag his tag Hexa-His-tag 6-His-tag Histidine-tag Hexa-His-tag Histidine-tag 6-His-tag c-term range C-terminal range c-term range c-term range C-terminal range c-term range false ecoli Escherichia coli (strain K12) protein cleavage protein cleavage false false false Fig. 2-III MHV PLpro demonstrated moderate enzyme activity for the northern tree shrew ISG15 protein isg15-k9n638_pro_0000422456-2 3731303 N/A 3731309 enzyme enzyme neutral component neutral component purified purified n-terminus his tag his tag Hexa-His-tag 6-His-tag Histidine-tag Hexa-His-tag Histidine-tag 6-His-tag n-term range n-terminal range n-term range n-term range n-terminal range n-term range false PLpro region sufficient to bind sufficient binding region sufficient to bind certain certain sequence position certain certain certain sequence position certain false ecoli Escherichia coli (strain K12) N/A 3731312 enzyme target enzyme target substrate substrate neutral component neutral component purified purified c-terminus his tag his tag Hexa-His-tag 6-His-tag Histidine-tag Hexa-His-tag Histidine-tag 6-His-tag c-term range C-terminal range c-term range c-term range C-terminal range c-term range false ecoli Escherichia coli (strain K12) protein cleavage protein cleavage false false false Fig. 2-IV The accession number provided by the authors AFS88944.1, mapped between 1831-1951 of K9N638, which is equivalent to 978-1099 in PRO_0000422456 chain isg15-pro_0000338281-1 3731303 N/A 3731311 enzyme enzyme neutral component neutral component purified purified N/A 3731312 enzyme target enzyme target substrate substrate neutral component neutral component purified purified c-terminus his tag his tag Hexa-His-tag 6-His-tag Histidine-tag Hexa-His-tag Histidine-tag 6-His-tag c-term range C-terminal range c-term range c-term range C-terminal range c-term range false ecoli Escherichia coli (strain K12) protein cleavage protein cleavage false false false Fig. 2-IV isg15-k9n638_pro_0000422456-3 3731303 N/A 3966189 enzyme target enzyme target substrate substrate neutral component neutral component purified purified c-terminus his tag his tag Hexa-His-tag 6-His-tag Histidine-tag Hexa-His-tag Histidine-tag 6-His-tag c-term range C-terminal range c-term range c-term range C-terminal range c-term range false Q64339:p.Cys76Ser mutation mutation certain certain sequence position certain certain certain sequence position certain false ecoli Escherichia coli (strain K12) N/A 3731309 enzyme enzyme neutral component neutral component purified purified n-terminus his tag his tag Hexa-His-tag 6-His-tag Histidine-tag Hexa-His-tag Histidine-tag 6-His-tag n-term range n-terminal range n-term range n-term range n-terminal range n-term range false PLpro region sufficient to bind sufficient binding region sufficient to bind certain certain sequence position certain certain certain sequence position certain false ecoli Escherichia coli (strain K12) protein cleavage protein cleavage false false false Fig. 2-V The accession number provided by the authors AFS88944.1, mapped between 1831-1951 of K9N638, which is equivalent to 978-1099 in PRO_0000422456 chain isg15-p0c6u8_pro_0000338257-4 3731303 N/A 3966189 enzyme target enzyme target substrate substrate neutral component neutral component purified purified Q64339:p.Cys76Ser mutation mutation certain certain sequence position certain certain certain sequence position certain false c-terminus his tag his tag Hexa-His-tag 6-His-tag Histidine-tag Hexa-His-tag Histidine-tag 6-His-tag c-term range C-terminal range c-term range c-term range C-terminal range c-term range false ecoli Escherichia coli (strain K12) N/A 3731308 enzyme enzyme neutral component neutral component purified purified c-terminus his tag his tag Hexa-His-tag 6-His-tag Histidine-tag Hexa-His-tag Histidine-tag 6-His-tag c-term range C-terminal range c-term range c-term range C-terminal range c-term range false binding region sufficient to bind sufficient binding region sufficient to bind certain certain sequence position certain certain certain sequence position certain false ecoli Escherichia coli (strain K12) protein cleavage protein cleavage false false false Fig. 2-V isg15-pro_0000338281-2 3731303 N/A 3966189 enzyme target enzyme target substrate substrate neutral component neutral component purified purified Q64339:p.Cys76Ser mutation mutation certain certain sequence position certain certain certain sequence position certain false c-terminus his tag his tag Hexa-His-tag 6-His-tag Histidine-tag Hexa-His-tag Histidine-tag 6-His-tag c-term range C-terminal range c-term range c-term range C-terminal range c-term range false ecoli Escherichia coli (strain K12) N/A 3731311 enzyme enzyme neutral component neutral component purified purified protein cleavage protein cleavage false false false Fig. 2-V a0a5n4dax7_camdr-k9n638_pro_0000422456-1 3731303 N/A 3966191 enzyme target enzyme target substrate substrate neutral component neutral component purified purified c-terminus his tag his tag Hexa-His-tag 6-His-tag Histidine-tag Hexa-His-tag Histidine-tag 6-His-tag c-term range C-terminal range c-term range c-term range C-terminal range c-term range false ecoli Escherichia coli (strain K12) N/A 3731309 enzyme enzyme neutral component neutral component purified purified n-terminus his tag his tag Hexa-His-tag 6-His-tag Histidine-tag Hexa-His-tag Histidine-tag 6-His-tag n-term range n-terminal range n-term range n-term range n-terminal range n-term range false PLpro region sufficient to bind sufficient binding region sufficient to bind certain certain sequence position certain certain certain sequence position certain false ecoli Escherichia coli (strain K12) protein cleavage protein cleavage false false false Fig. 2-VI The accession number provided by the authors AFS88944.1, mapped between 1831-1951 of K9N638, which is equivalent to 978-1099 in PRO_0000422456 chain isg15-p0c6u8_pro_0000338257-5 3731303 N/A 3731308 enzyme enzyme neutral component neutral component purified purified c-terminus his tag his tag Hexa-His-tag 6-His-tag Histidine-tag Hexa-His-tag Histidine-tag 6-His-tag c-term range C-terminal range c-term range c-term range C-terminal range c-term range false binding region sufficient to bind sufficient binding region sufficient to bind certain certain sequence position certain certain certain sequence position certain false ecoli Escherichia coli (strain K12) N/A 3966191 enzyme target enzyme target substrate substrate neutral component neutral component purified purified c-terminus his tag his tag Hexa-His-tag 6-His-tag Histidine-tag Hexa-His-tag Histidine-tag 6-His-tag c-term range C-terminal range c-term range c-term range C-terminal range c-term range false ecoli Escherichia coli (strain K12) protein cleavage protein cleavage false false false Fig. 2-VI isg17-p0c6u8_pro_0000338257-1 3731303 N/A 3966192 enzyme target enzyme target substrate substrate neutral component neutral component purified purified c-terminus his tag his tag Hexa-His-tag 6-His-tag Histidine-tag Hexa-His-tag Histidine-tag 6-His-tag c-term range C-terminal range c-term range c-term range C-terminal range c-term range false ecoli Escherichia coli (strain K12) N/A 3731308 enzyme enzyme neutral component neutral component purified purified binding region sufficient to bind sufficient binding region sufficient to bind certain certain sequence position certain certain certain sequence position certain false c-terminus his tag his tag Hexa-His-tag 6-His-tag Histidine-tag Hexa-His-tag Histidine-tag 6-His-tag c-term range C-terminal range c-term range c-term range C-terminal range c-term range false ecoli Escherichia coli (strain K12) protein cleavage protein cleavage false false false Fig. 2-II The given accession number for Sheep ISG15 AF152103.1, actually corresponds to ISG17 isg17-k9n638_pro_0000422456-1 3731303 N/A 3966192 enzyme target enzyme target substrate substrate neutral component neutral component purified purified c-terminus his tag his tag Hexa-His-tag 6-His-tag Histidine-tag Hexa-His-tag Histidine-tag 6-His-tag c-term range C-terminal range c-term range c-term range C-terminal range c-term range false ecoli Escherichia coli (strain K12) N/A 3731309 enzyme enzyme neutral component neutral component purified purified n-terminus his tag his tag Hexa-His-tag 6-His-tag Histidine-tag Hexa-His-tag Histidine-tag 6-His-tag n-term range n-terminal range n-term range n-term range n-terminal range n-term range false PLpro region sufficient to bind sufficient binding region sufficient to bind certain certain sequence position certain certain certain sequence position certain false ecoli Escherichia coli (strain K12) protein cleavage protein cleavage false false false Fig. 2-II The accession number provided by the authors AFS88944.1, mapped between 1831-1951 of K9N638, which is equivalent to 978-1099 in PRO_0000422456 chain The given accession number for Sheep ISG15 AF152103.1, actually corresponds to ISG17 MERS PLpro exhibited weak enzymatic activity k9n638_pro_0000422456-l5lc70_myods-1 3731303 N/A 3966193 enzyme target enzyme target substrate substrate neutral component neutral component purified purified c-terminus his tag his tag Hexa-His-tag 6-His-tag Histidine-tag Hexa-His-tag Histidine-tag 6-His-tag c-term range C-terminal range c-term range c-term range C-terminal range c-term range false ecoli Escherichia coli (strain K12) N/A 3731309 enzyme enzyme neutral component neutral component purified purified n-terminus his tag his tag Hexa-His-tag 6-His-tag Histidine-tag Hexa-His-tag Histidine-tag 6-His-tag n-term range n-terminal range n-term range n-term range n-terminal range n-term range false PLpro region sufficient to bind sufficient binding region sufficient to bind certain certain sequence position certain certain certain sequence position certain false ecoli Escherichia coli (strain K12) protein cleavage protein cleavage false false false Fig. 2-VII The accession number provided by the authors AFS88944.1, mapped between 1831-1951 of K9N638, which is equivalent to 978-1099 in PRO_0000422456 chain l5lc70_myods-p0c6u8_pro_0000338257-1 3731303 N/A 3966193 enzyme target enzyme target substrate substrate neutral component neutral component purified purified c-terminus his tag his tag Hexa-His-tag 6-His-tag Histidine-tag Hexa-His-tag Histidine-tag 6-His-tag c-term range C-terminal range c-term range c-term range C-terminal range c-term range false ecoli Escherichia coli (strain K12) N/A 3731308 enzyme enzyme neutral component neutral component purified purified binding region sufficient to bind sufficient binding region sufficient to bind certain certain sequence position certain certain certain sequence position certain false c-terminus his tag his tag Hexa-His-tag 6-His-tag Histidine-tag Hexa-His-tag Histidine-tag 6-His-tag c-term range C-terminal range c-term range c-term range C-terminal range c-term range false ecoli Escherichia coli (strain K12) protein cleavage protein cleavage false false false Fig. 2-VII