Thes ones need fixing. All the ones that don't need fixing have been deleted. [Term] id: GO:0000167 ! activation of MAPKKK activity during osmolarity sensing def: "Any process that initiates the activity of the inactive enzyme MAP kinase kinase kinase during osmolarity sensing." [PMID:9561267] intersection_of: GO:0000185 ! activation of MAPKKK activity def: "Any process that initiates the activity of the inactive enzyme MAP kinase kinase kinase." [PMID:9561267] intersection_of: part_of GO:0007231 ! osmosensory signaling pathway def: "The series of molecular signals initiated in response to osmotic change." [GOC:jl] [Term] id: GO:0000168 ! activation of MAPKK activity during osmolarity sensing def: "Any process that initiates the activity of the inactive enzyme MAP kinase kinase during osmolarity sensing." [PMID:9561267] intersection_of: GO:0000186 ! activation of MAPKK activity def: "The initiation of the activity of the inactive enzyme MAP kinase kinase by phosphorylation by a MAPKKK." [PMID:9561267] intersection_of: part_of GO:0007231 ! osmosensory signaling pathway def: "The series of molecular signals initiated in response to osmotic change." [GOC:jl] [Term] id: GO:0000169 ! activation of MAPK activity during osmolarity sensing def: "Any process that initiates the activity of the inactive enzyme MAP kinase activity during osmolarity sensing." [PMID:9561267] intersection_of: GO:0000187 ! activation of MAPK activity def: "The initiation of the activity of the inactive enzyme MAP kinase by phosphorylation by a MAPKK." [PMID:9561267] intersection_of: part_of GO:0007231 ! osmosensory signaling pathway def: "The series of molecular signals initiated in response to osmotic change." [GOC:jl] [Term] id: GO:0000173 ! inactivation of MAPK activity during osmolarity sensing def: "Any process that terminates the activity of the active enzyme MAP kinase during osmolarity sensing." [PMID:9561267] intersection_of: GO:0000188 ! inactivation of MAPK activity def: "Any process that terminates the activity of the active enzyme MAP kinase." [PMID:9561267] intersection_of: part_of GO:0007231 ! osmosensory signaling pathway def: "The series of molecular signals initiated in response to osmotic change." [GOC:jl] [Term] id: GO:0000208 ! nuclear translocation of MAPK during osmolarity sensing def: "The directed movement of a MAP kinase to the nucleus during osmolarity sensing." [PMID:9561267] intersection_of: GO:0000189 ! nuclear translocation of MAPK def: "The directed movement of a MAP kinase to the nucleus upon activation." [PMID:9561267] intersection_of: part_of GO:0007231 ! osmosensory signaling pathway def: "The series of molecular signals initiated in response to osmotic change." [GOC:jl] [Term] id: GO:0000720 ! pyrimidine dimer repair via nucleotide-excision repair def: "The repair of UV-induced T-T, C-T, and C-C dimers by the recognition and removal of the damaged DNA strand from the DNA helix as an oligonucleotide. The small gap left in the DNA helix is filled in by the sequential action of DNA polymerase and DNA ligase." [GOC:elh] intersection_of: GO:0006290 ! pyrimidine dimer repair def: "The repair of UV-induced T-T, C-T and C-C dimers." [ISBN:0815316194] intersection_of: OBO_REL:regulated_by GO:0006289 ! nucleotide-excision repair def: "In nucleotide excision repair a small region of the strand surrounding the damage is removed from the DNA helix as an oligonucleotide. The small gap left in the DNA helix is filled in by the sequential action of DNA polymerase and DNA ligase. Nucleotide excision repair recognizes a wide range of substrates, including damage caused by UV irradiation (pyrimidine dimers and 6-4 photoproducts) and chemicals (intrastrand cross-links and bulky adducts)." [PMID:10197977] [Term] id: GO:0002477 ! antigen processing and presentation of exogenous peptide antigen via MHC class Ib def: "The process by which an antigen-presenting cell expresses a peptide antigen of exogenous origin on its cell surface in association with an MHC class Ib protein complex. The peptide is typically a fragment of a larger exogenous protein which has been degraded within the cell. Class Ib here refers to non-classical class I molecules, such as those of the HLA-E gene family." [GOC:add, PMID:15928678] intersection_of: GO:0002428 ! antigen processing and presentation of peptide antigen via MHC class Ib def: "The process by which an antigen-presenting cell expresses peptide antigen in association with an MHC class Ib protein complex on its cell surface. The peptide antigen may originate from an endogenous or exogenous protein. Class Ib here refers to non-classical class I molecules, such as those of the HLA-E family." [GOC:add, PMID:15928678] intersection_of: part_of GO:0042638 ! exogen def: "The shedding phase of the hair cycle." [PMID:12230507] [Term] id: GO:0002478 ! antigen processing and presentation of exogenous peptide antigen def: "The process by which an antigen-presenting cell expresses a peptide antigen of exogenous origin on its cell surface in association with an MHC protein complex. The peptide is typically a fragment of a larger exogenous protein which has been degraded within the cell." [GOC:add, ISBN:0781735149 "Fundamental Immunology"] intersection_of: GO:0048002 ! antigen processing and presentation of peptide antigen def: "The process by which an antigen-presenting cell expresses peptide antigen in association with an MHC protein complex on its cell surface, including proteolysis and transport steps for the peptide antigen both prior to and following assembly with the MHC protein complex. The peptide antigen is typically, but not always, processed from an endogenous or exogenous protein." [GOC:add, ISBN:0781735149 "Fundamental Immunology", PMID:15771591] intersection_of: part_of GO:0042638 ! exogen def: "The shedding phase of the hair cycle." [PMID:12230507] [Term] id: GO:0006309 ! DNA fragmentation during apoptosis def: "The cleavage of DNA during apoptosis, which usually occurs in two stages: cleavage into fragments of about 50 kbp followed by cleavage between nucleosomes to yield 200 bp fragments." [GOC:mah, ISBN:0721639976] intersection_of: GO:0006308 ! DNA catabolic process def: "The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of DNA, deoxyribonucleic acid, one of the two main types of nucleic acid, consisting of a long unbranched macromolecule formed from one or two strands of linked deoxyribonucleotides, the 3'-phosphate group of each constituent deoxyribonucleotide being joined in 3',5'-phosphodiester linkage to the 5'-hydroxyl group of the deoxyribose moiety of the next one." [GOC:go_curators, ISBN:0198506732 "Oxford Dictionary of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology"] intersection_of: part_of GO:0006915 ! apoptosis def: "A form of programmed cell death induced by external or internal signals that trigger the activity of proteolytic caspases, whose actions dismantle the cell and result in cell death. Apoptosis begins internally with condensation and subsequent fragmentation of the cell nucleus (blebbing) while the plasma membrane remains intact. Other characteristics of apoptosis include DNA fragmentation and the exposure of phosphatidyl serine on the cell surface." [GOC:go_curators, ISBN:0198506732 "Oxford Dictionary of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology"] [Term] id: GO:0006614 ! SRP-dependent cotranslational protein targeting to membrane def: "The targeting of proteins to a membrane that occurs during translation and is dependent upon two key components, the signal-recognition particle (SRP) and the SRP receptor. SRP is a cytosolic particle that transiently binds to the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) signal sequence in a nascent protein, to the large ribosomal unit, and to the SRP receptor in the ER membrane." [ISBN:0716731363] intersection_of: GO:0006613 ! cotranslational protein targeting to membrane def: "The targeting of proteins to a membrane that occurs during translation. The transport of most secretory proteins, particularly those with more than 100 amino acids, into the endoplasmic reticulum lumen occurs in this manner, as does the import of some proteins into mitochondria." [ISBN:0716731363, PMID:10512867, PMID:16896215] intersection_of: OBO_REL:dependent_on GO:0005786 ! signal recognition particle, endoplasmic reticulum targeting def: "A ribonucleoprotein particle of 325 kDa composed of a 7S (300 nucleotide) RNA molecule and a complex of six different polypeptides. This binds both to the N-terminal signal peptide for proteins destined for the endoplasmic reticulum as they emerge from the large ribosomal subunit and also to the ribosome. This binding arrests further translation thereby preventing the proteins from being released into the cytosol. The SRP-ribosome complex then diffuses to the endoplasmic reticulum where it is bound to the signal recognition particle receptor, which allows resumption of protein synthesis and facilitates the passage of the growing polypeptide chain through the translocon. Through a process involving GTP hydrolysis, the SRP-SRP receptor complex dissociates and SRP returns to the cytosol. Of the six polypeptides of SRP the 54 kDa subunit (SRP54) is the central player. It contains an N-terminal GTPase domain and a C-terminal domain that binds directly to the signal peptide and the SRP RNA." [GOC:mtg_sensu, ISBN:0198506732 "Oxford Dictionary of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology"] ![Term] !id: GO:0006917 ! induction of apoptosis def: "A process that directly activates any of the steps required for cell death by apoptosis." [GOC:go_curators] !intersection_of: GO:0031128 ! induction def: "Signaling at short range between cells or tissues of different ancestry and developmental potential that results in one cell or tissue effecting a developmental change in the other." [GOC:mah] !intersection_of: positively_regulates GO:0006915 ! apoptosis def: "A form of programmed cell death induced by external or internal signals that trigger the activity of proteolytic caspases, whose actions dismantle the cell and result in cell death. Apoptosis begins internally with condensation and subsequent fragmentation of the cell nucleus (blebbing) while the plasma membrane remains intact. Other characteristics of apoptosis include DNA fragmentation and the exposure of phosphatidyl serine on the cell surface." [GOC:go_curators, ISBN:0198506732 "Oxford Dictionary of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology"] [Term] id: GO:0008362 ! chitin-based embryonic cuticle biosynthetic process def: "Synthesis and deposition of a chitin-based embryonic cuticle by the underlying epidermal epithelium. This tough, waterproof layer is essential to provide structural integrity of the larval body." [GOC:bf, GOC:mtg_sensu, PMID:12019232] intersection_of: GO:0040003 ! chitin-based cuticle development def: "Synthesis and deposition of a chitin-based noncellular, hardened, or membranous secretion from an epithelial sheet." [GOC:mtg_sensu] intersection_of: part_of GO:0009790 ! embryonic development def: "The process whose specific outcome is the progression of an embryo from its formation until the end of its embryonic life stage. The end of the embryonic stage is organism-specific. For example, for mammals, the process would begin with zygote formation and end with birth. For insects, the process would begin at zygote formation and end with larval hatching. For plant zygotic embryos, this would be from zygote formation to the end of seed dormancy. For plant vegetative embryos, this would be from the initial determination of the cell or group of cells to form an embryo until the point when the embryo becomes independent of the parent plant." [GOC:go_curators, GOC:isa_complete, GOC:mtg_sensu] [Term] id: GO:0009793 ! embryonic development ending in seed dormancy def: "The process whose specific outcome is the progression of the embryo over time, from zygote formation to the end of seed dormancy." [GOC:go_curators, GOC:mtg_sensu] intersection_of: GO:0009790 ! embryonic development def: "The process whose specific outcome is the progression of an embryo from its formation until the end of its embryonic life stage. The end of the embryonic stage is organism-specific. For example, for mammals, the process would begin with zygote formation and end with birth. For insects, the process would begin at zygote formation and end with larval hatching. For plant zygotic embryos, this would be from zygote formation to the end of seed dormancy. For plant vegetative embryos, this would be from the initial determination of the cell or group of cells to form an embryo until the point when the embryo becomes independent of the parent plant." [GOC:go_curators, GOC:isa_complete, GOC:mtg_sensu] intersection_of: OBO_REL:precedes GO:0010162 ! seed dormancy def: "The process by which a dormant state is induced, maintained and broken in a seed. Dormancy is characterized by a suspension of physiological activity that can be reactivated." [GOC:lr] [Term] id: GO:0019886 ! antigen processing and presentation of exogenous peptide antigen via MHC class II def: "The process by which an antigen-presenting cell expresses a peptide antigen of exogenous origin on its cell surface in association with an MHC class II protein complex. The peptide antigen is typically, but not always, processed from a whole protein." [GOC:add, ISBN:0781735149 "Fundamental Immunology", PMID:15771591] intersection_of: GO:0002495 ! antigen processing and presentation of peptide antigen via MHC class II def: "The process by which an antigen-presenting cell expresses a peptide antigen on its cell surface in association with an MHC class II protein complex. The peptide antigen is typically, but not always, processed from a whole protein." [GOC:add, ISBN:0781735149 "Fundamental Immunology", PMID:15531770, PMID:15771591] intersection_of: part_of GO:0042638 ! exogen def: "The shedding phase of the hair cycle." [PMID:12230507] [Term] id: GO:0022417 ! protein maturation via protein folding def: "The process of assisting in the covalent and noncovalent assembly of single chain polypeptides or multisubunit complexes into the correct tertiary structure that results in the attainment of the full functional capacity of a protein." [GOC:isa_complete] intersection_of: GO:0051604 ! protein maturation def: "The process leading to the attainment of the full functional capacity of a protein." [GOC:ai] intersection_of: OBO_REL:regulated_by GO:0006457 ! protein folding def: "The process of assisting in the covalent and noncovalent assembly of single chain polypeptides or multisubunit complexes into the correct tertiary structure." [GOC:go_curators, GOC:rb] [Term] id: GO:0030399 ! autophagic membrane disassembly def: "The controlled breakdown of the membranes of autophagic vacuoles." [GOC:mah] intersection_of: GO:0030397 ! membrane disassembly def: "The controlled breakdown of any cell membrane in the context of a normal process such as autophagy." [GOC:mah] intersection_of: part_of GO:0006914 ! autophagy def: "The process by which cells digest parts of their own cytoplasm; allows for both recycling of macromolecular constituents under conditions of cellular stress and remodeling the intracellular structure for cell differentiation." [ISBN:0198547684, PMID:11099404, PMID:9412464] [Term] id: GO:0030436 ! asexual sporulation def: "The formation of spores derived from the products of mitosis." [GOC:mah, PMID:9529886] intersection_of: GO:0030435 ! sporulation def: "The process by which a relatively unspecialized cell acquires the specialized features of a cellular spore, a cell form that can be used for dissemination, for survival of adverse conditions because of its heat and dessication resistance, and/or for reproduction." [GOC:mah, GOC:pamgo_08, ISBN:0072992913] intersection_of: part_of GO:0007067 ! mitosis def: "Progression through mitosis, the division of the eukaryotic cell nucleus to produce two daughter nuclei that, usually, contain the identical chromosome complement to their mother." [GOC:ma, ISBN:0198547684] [Term] id: GO:0034293 ! sexual sporulation def: "The formation of spores derived from the products of meiosis." [GOC:mah] intersection_of: GO:0030435 ! sporulation def: "The process by which a relatively unspecialized cell acquires the specialized features of a cellular spore, a cell form that can be used for dissemination, for survival of adverse conditions because of its heat and dessication resistance, and/or for reproduction." [GOC:mah, GOC:pamgo_08, ISBN:0072992913] intersection_of: part_of GO:0007126 ! meiosis def: "Progression through the nuclear division phase of a meiotic cell cycle, the specialized nuclear and cell division in which a single diploid cell undergoes two nuclear divisions following a single round of DNA replication in order to produce four daughter cells that contain half the number of chromosomes as the diploid cell. Meiotic division occurs during the formation of gametes from diploid organisms and at the beginning of haplophase in those organisms that alternate between diploid and haploid generations." [PMID:9334324] [Term] id: GO:0042590 ! antigen processing and presentation of exogenous peptide antigen via MHC class I def: "The process by which an antigen-presenting cell expresses a peptide antigen of exogenous origin on its cell surface in association with an MHC class I protein complex. The peptide antigen is typically, but not always, processed from a whole protein. Class I here refers to classical class I molecules." [GOC:add, ISBN:0781735149 "Fundamental Immunology", PMID:15771591] intersection_of: GO:0002474 ! antigen processing and presentation of peptide antigen via MHC class I def: "The process by which an antigen-presenting cell expresses a peptide antigen on its cell surface in association with an MHC class I protein complex. Class I here refers to classical class I molecules." [GOC:add, ISBN:0781735149 "Fundamental Immunology", PMID:15224092, PMID:15771591] intersection_of: part_of GO:0042638 ! exogen def: "The shedding phase of the hair cycle." [PMID:12230507] [Term] id: GO:0042738 ! exogenous drug catabolic process def: "The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of a drug that has originated externally to the cell or organism." [GOC:jl] intersection_of: GO:0042737 ! drug catabolic process def: "The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of a drug, a substance used in the diagnosis, treatment or prevention of a disease." [GOC:go_curators] intersection_of: part_of GO:0042638 ! exogen def: "The shedding phase of the hair cycle." [PMID:12230507] [Term] id: GO:0048007 ! antigen processing and presentation, exogenous lipid antigen via MHC class Ib def: "The process by which an antigen-presenting cell expresses lipid antigen of exogenous origin in association with an MHC class Ib protein complex on its cell surface. Class Ib here refers to non-classical class I molecules, such as those of the CD1 family." [GOC:add, PMID:10375559, PMID:15928678, PMID:15928680] intersection_of: GO:0048003 ! antigen processing and presentation of lipid antigen via MHC class Ib def: "The process by which an antigen-presenting cell expresses lipid antigen in association with an MHC class Ib protein complex on its cell surface, including lipid extraction, degradation, and transport steps for the lipid antigen both prior to and following assembly with the MHC protein complex. The lipid antigen may originate from an endogenous or exogenous source of lipid. Class Ib here refers to non-classical class I molecules, such as those of the CD1 family." [GOC:add, PMID:10375559, PMID:15928678, PMID:15928680] intersection_of: part_of GO:0042638 ! exogen def: "The shedding phase of the hair cycle." [PMID:12230507] [Term] id: GO:0048546 ! digestive tract morphogenesis def: "The process by which the anatomical structures of the digestive tract are generated and organized. The digestive tract is the tube extending from the mouth to the anus, including the pharynx, esophagus, stomach, and intestines." [GOC:go_curators, PMID:12618131] intersection_of: GO:0035239 ! tube morphogenesis def: "The process by which the anatomical structures of a tube are generated and organized. Morphogenesis pertains to the creation of form. Epithelial and endothelial tubes transport gases, liquids and cells from one site to another and form the basic structure of many organs and tissues, with tube shape and organization varying from the single-celled excretory organ in Caenorhabditis elegans to the branching trees of the mammalian kidney and insect tracheal system." [GOC:bf, PMID:14624839] intersection_of: part_of GO:0007586 ! digestion def: "The whole of the physical, chemical, and biochemical processes carried out by multicellular organisms to break down ingested nutrients into components that may be easily absorbed and directed into metabolism." [GOC:isa_complete, ISBN:0198506732 "Oxford Dictionary of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology"] [Term] id: GO:0042740 ! exogenous antibiotic catabolic process def: "The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of an antibiotic that has originated externally to the cell or organism." [GOC:jl] intersection_of: GO:0017001 ! antibiotic catabolic process def: "The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of antibiotic, a substance produced by or derived from certain fungi, bacteria, and other organisms, that can destroy or inhibit the growth of other microorganisms." [GOC:go_curators] intersection_of: part_of GO:0042638 ! exogen def: "The shedding phase of the hair cycle." [PMID:12230507] [Term] id: GO:0048870 ! cell motility involved in cell locomotion def: "Any process involved in the controlled movement of a cell that results in translocation of the cell from one place to another." [GOC:dgh, GOC:dph, GOC:isa_complete, GOC:mlg] intersection_of: GO:0006928 ! cell motility def: "Any process involved in the controlled movement of a cell." [GOC:dgh, GOC:dph, GOC:jl, GOC:mlg] intersection_of: part_of GO:0040011 ! locomotion def: "Self-propelled movement of a cell or organism from one location to another." [GOC:dgh] [Term] id: GO:0050931 ! pigment cell differentiation def: "The process whereby a relatively unspecialized cell acquires the specialized features of a pigmented cell, such as a melanocyte." [GOC:dgh] intersection_of: GO:0030154 ! cell differentiation def: "The process whereby relatively unspecialized cells, e.g. embryonic or regenerative cells, acquire specialized structural and/or functional features that characterize the cells, tissues, or organs of the mature organism or some other relatively stable phase of the organism's life history. Differentiation includes the processes involved in commitment of a cell to a specific fate." [ISBN:0198506732 "Oxford Dictionary of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology"] intersection_of: part_of GO:0043473 ! pigmentation def: "The deposition or aggregation of coloring matter in an organism, tissue or cell." [GOC:jl] [Term] id: GO:0051415 ! interphase microtubule nucleation by interphase microtubule organizing center def: "The 'de novo' formation of a microtubule by the interphase microtubule organizing center during interphase, the stage of cell cycle between successive rounds of chromosome segregation." [GOC:ai] intersection_of: GO:0007020 ! microtubule nucleation def: "The 'de novo' formation of a microtubule, in which tubulin heterodimers form metastable oligomeric aggregates, some of which go on to support formation of a complete microtubule. Microtubule nucleation usually occurs from a specific site within a cell." [ISBN:0815316194] intersection_of: part_of interphase_by_interphase_microtubule_organizing_center [Term] id: GO:0051605 ! protein maturation via proteolysis def: "The hydrolysis of a peptide bond or bonds within a protein during protein maturation, the process leading to the attainment of the full functional capacity of a protein." [GOC:ai] intersection_of: GO:0051604 ! protein maturation def: "The process leading to the attainment of the full functional capacity of a protein." [GOC:ai] intersection_of: OBO_REL:regulated_by GO:0006508 ! proteolysis [Term] id: GO:0052546 ! cellulose and pectin-containing cell wall pectin metabolic process def: "The chemical reactions and pathways involving pectin, a polymer containing a backbone of alpha-1,4-linked D-galacturonic acid residues, as part of the organization and biogenesis of the cell wall." [GOC:ai] intersection_of: GO:0045488 ! pectin metabolic process def: "The chemical reactions and pathways involving pectin, a group of galacturonic acid-containing, water-soluble colloidal carbohydrates of high molecular weight and of net negative charge." [GOC:tair_curators] intersection_of: part_of GO:0007047 ! cell wall organization and biogenesis def: "A process that is carried out at the cellular level which results in the formation, arrangement of constituent parts, or disassembly of the cell wall, the rigid or semi-rigid envelope lying outside the cell membrane of plant, fungal and most prokaryotic cells, maintaining their shape and protecting them from osmotic lysis." [GOC:dph, GOC:jl, GOC:mah, ISBN:0198506732 "Oxford Dictionary of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology"] [Term] id: GO:0060085 ! smooth muscle relaxation of the bladder outlet def: "Any process that stops, prevents or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of smooth muscle contraction in the bladder outlet that contributes to the expulsion of urine from the body." [GOC:dph, PMID:15827347] intersection_of: GO:0007268 ! synaptic transmission def: "The process of communication from a neuron to a target (neuron, muscle, or secretory cell) across a synapse." [GOC:jl, MeSH:D009435] intersection_of: part_of GO:0060073 ! micturition def: "The regulation of body fluids process by which parasympathetic nerves stimulate the bladder wall muscle to contract and expel urine from the body." [GOC:dph] [Term] id: GO:0000755 ! cytogamy def: "During conjugation with cellular fusion, the process resulting in creating a single cell from complementary mating types. The localized remodeling and dissolution of external protective structures allow the fusion of the plasma membranes and cytoplasmic mixing." [GOC:elh] intersection_of: GO:0022413 ! reproductive process in single-celled organism def: "A process, occurring at the cellular level, that is involved in the reproductive function of a single-celled organism." [GOC:isa_complete] intersection_of: part_of GO:0000747 ! conjugation with cellular fusion def: "A conjugation process that results in the union of cellular and genetic information from compatible mating types." [GOC:elh] [Term] id: GO:0001998 ! angiotensin mediated vasoconstriction involved in regulation of systemic arterial blood pressure def: "The decrease in blood vessel diameter as a result of the release of angiotensin into the blood stream." [GOC:mtg_cardio, ISBN:0721643949 "Textbook of Medical Physiology"] intersection_of: GO:0042310 ! vasoconstriction def: "A decrease in the diameter of blood vessels, especially arteries, usually causing an increase in blood pressure." [ISBN:0192800752] intersection_of: part_of GO:0002034 ! regulation of blood vessel size by renin-angiotensin def: "The process where the diameter of a blood vessel is changed due to activity of the renin-angiotensin system." [GOC:dph, GOC:tb] [Term] id: GO:0002006 ! vasoconstriction by vasopressin involved in systemic arterial blood pressure control def: "The decrease in blood vessel diameter as a result of the release of vasopressin into the blood stream." [GOC:dph, GOC:mtg_cardio, GOC:tb, ISBN:0721643949 "Textbook of Medical Physiology"] intersection_of: GO:0042310 ! vasoconstriction def: "A decrease in the diameter of blood vessels, especially arteries, usually causing an increase in blood pressure." [ISBN:0192800752] intersection_of: part_of GO:0001992 ! regulation of systemic arterial blood pressure by vasopressin def: "The regulation of blood pressure mediated by the signaling molecule vasopressin. Vasopressin is produced in the hypothalamus, and affects vasoconstriction, and renal water transport." [GOC:mtg_cardio, ISBN:0721643949 "Textbook of Medical Physiology"] [Term] id: GO:0002033 ! vasodilation by angiotensin involved in regulation of systemic arterial blood pressure def: "The process that increases the size of a blood vessel via the renin-angiotensin system." [ISBN:0323031951 "Principles of Physiology", PMID:10425188] intersection_of: GO:0042311 ! vasodilation def: "An increase in the internal diameter of blood vessels, especially arterioles or capillaries, usually resulting in a decrease in blood pressure." [ISBN:0192800981] intersection_of: part_of GO:0002034 ! regulation of blood vessel size by renin-angiotensin def: "The process where the diameter of a blood vessel is changed due to activity of the renin-angiotensin system." [GOC:dph, GOC:tb] [Term] id: GO:0002275 ! myeloid cell activation during immune response def: "A change in the morphology or behavior of a myeloid cell resulting from exposure to an activating factor such as a cellular or soluble ligand, leading to the initiation or perpetuation of an immune response." [GOC:add, ISBN:0781735149 "Fundamental Immunology"] intersection_of: GO:0002274 ! myeloid leukocyte activation def: "A change in the morphology or behavior of a myeloid leukocyte resulting from exposure to an activating factor such as a cellular or soluble ligand." [GOC:add, ISBN:0781735149 "Fundamental Immunology"] intersection_of: part_of GO:0006955 ! immune response def: "Any immune system process that functions in the calibrated response of an organism to a potential internal or invasive threat." [GOC:add, GOC:mtg_15nov05] [Term] id: GO:0006985 ! positive regulation of NF-kappaB transcription factor activity by ER overload response def: "The conversion of inactive NF-kappaB to the active form, thereby allowing it to activate transcription of target genes, as a result of signaling from the endoplasmic reticulum." [GOC:dph, GOC:mah, GOC:tb, PMID:10390516] intersection_of: GO:0051092 ! positive regulation of NF-kappaB transcription factor activity def: "Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of activity of the transcription factor NF-kappaB." [GOC:dph, GOC:tb, PMID:15087454, PMID:15170030] intersection_of: part_of GO:0006983 ! ER overload response def: "The series of molecular signals generated by the accumulation of normal or misfolded proteins in the endoplasmic reticulum and leading to activation of transcription by NF-kappaB." [PMID:10390516] [Term] id: GO:0007060 ! male meiosis chromosome segregation def: "The cell cycle process whereby genetic material, in the form of chromosomes, is organized and then physically separated and apportioned to two or more sets during the meiotic cell cycle in a male." [GOC:ai] intersection_of: GO:0045132 ! meiotic chromosome segregation def: "The process by which genetic material, in the form of chromosomes, is organized and then physically separated and apportioned to two or more sets during the meiotic cell cycle." [GOC:ai] intersection_of: part_of GO:0007140 ! male meiosis def: "Progression through the nuclear division phase of a meiotic cell cycle in the male germline." [GOC:mah] [Term] id: GO:0007065 ! male meiosis sister chromatid cohesion def: "The joining of the sister chromatids of a replicated chromosome along the entire length of the chromosome that occurs during meiosis in a male." [GOC:ai] intersection_of: GO:0051177 ! meiotic sister chromatid cohesion def: "The cell cycle process whereby sister chromatids of a replicated chromosome are joined along the entire length of the chromosome during meiosis." [GOC:ai] intersection_of: part_of GO:0007140 ! male meiosis def: "Progression through the nuclear division phase of a meiotic cell cycle in the male germline." [GOC:mah] [Term] id: GO:0007066 ! female meiosis sister chromatid cohesion def: "The joining of the sister chromatids of a replicated chromosome along the entire length of the chromosome that occurs during meiosis in a female." [GOC:ai] intersection_of: GO:0051177 ! meiotic sister chromatid cohesion def: "The cell cycle process whereby sister chromatids of a replicated chromosome are joined along the entire length of the chromosome during meiosis." [GOC:ai] intersection_of: part_of GO:0007143 ! female meiosis def: "Progression through the nuclear division phase of a meiotic cell cycle in the female germline." [GOC:ems, GOC:mah] ![Term] !id: GO:0002085 ! repression of premature neural plate formation def: "The process that prevents cells of the epiblast from differentiating into neuroepithelial cells before the appropriate time." [GOC:dph, PMID:16678814] !intersection_of: GO:0065007 ! biological regulation def: "Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of any biological process, quality or function." [GOC:isa_complete] !intersection_of: negatively_regulates GO:0021990 ! neural plate formation def: "The formation of the flat, thickened layer of ectodermal cells known as the neural plate. The underlying dorsal mesoderm signals the ectodermal cells above it to elongate into columnar neural plate cells. The neural plate subsequently develops into the neural tube, which gives rise to the central nervous system." [GOC:cls, GOC:dgh, GOC:dph, GOC:jic, GOC:mtg_15jun06, ISBN:0878932437, ISBN:0878932585, PMID:15806586] [Term] id: GO:0003071 ! regulation of systemic arterial blood pressure by renal system process def: "Renal process that modulates the force with which blood travels through the circulatory system. The process is controlled by a balance of processes that increase pressure and decrease pressure." [GOC:dph, GOC:mtg_cardio, GOC:tb] intersection_of: GO:0003073 ! regulation of systemic arterial blood pressure def: "The process that modulates the force with which blood travels through the systemic arterial circulatory system. The process is controlled by a balance of processes that increase pressure and decrease pressure." [GOC:mtg_cardio] intersection_of: has_part GO:0003014 ! renal system process def: "A organ system process carried out by any of the organs or tissues of the renal system. The renal system is responsible for fluid volume regulation and detoxification in an organism." [GOC:mtg_cardio] [Term] id: GO:0035187 ! hatching behavior def: "The specific actions or reactions of an organism during the emergence from an egg shell. In Drosophila for example, the larva swings its head reiteratively through a semicircular arc, using its mouth hooks to tear apart the chorion in front of it and thus free itself from within the egg shell." [PMID:10436051] intersection_of: GO:0007610 ! behavior def: "The specific actions or reactions of an organism in response to external or internal stimuli. Patterned activity of a whole organism in a manner dependent upon some combination of that organism's internal state and external conditions." [GOC:ems, ISBN:0395448956] intersection_of: part_of GO:0035188 ! hatching def: "The emergence of an organism from a protective structure." [GOC:isa_complete, ISBN:0198612001] [Term] id: GO:0048512 ! circadian behavior def: "The specific actions or reactions of an organism that recur with a regularity of approximately 24 hours." [GOC:bf, GOC:go_curators] intersection_of: GO:0007610 ! behavior def: "The specific actions or reactions of an organism in response to external or internal stimuli. Patterned activity of a whole organism in a manner dependent upon some combination of that organism's internal state and external conditions." [GOC:ems, ISBN:0395448956] intersection_of: part_of GO:0007623 ! circadian rhythm def: "Any biological process in an organism that recur with a regularity of approximately 24 hours." [GOC:bf, GOC:go_curators] [Term] id: GO:0051705 ! behavioral interaction between organisms def: "Any process by which an organism has a behavioral effect on another organism of the same or different species." [GOC:ai] intersection_of: GO:0051704 ! multi-organism process def: "Any process by which an organism has an effect on another organism of the same or different species." [GOC:ai] intersection_of: has_part GO:0007610 ! behavior def: "The specific actions or reactions of an organism in response to external or internal stimuli. Patterned activity of a whole organism in a manner dependent upon some combination of that organism's internal state and external conditions." [GOC:ems, ISBN:0395448956] [Term] id: GO:0000186 ! activation of MAPKK activity def: "The initiation of the activity of the inactive enzyme MAP kinase kinase by phosphorylation by a MAPKKK." [PMID:9561267] intersection_of: GO:0065007 ! biological regulation def: "Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of any biological process, quality or function." [GOC:isa_complete] intersection_of: OBO_REL:activates GO:0004708 ! MAP kinase kinase activity def: "Catalysis of the concomitant phosphorylation of threonine (T) and tyrosine (Y) residues in a Thr-Glu-Tyr (TEY) thiolester sequence in MAP kinases. It is a dual-specificity mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase and requires activation by the serine/threonine kinase, MAP kinase kinase kinase." [ISBN:0198547684] [Term] id: GO:0002218 ! activation of innate immune response def: "Any process that initiates an innate immune response." [GOC:add, GOC:mtg_15nov05, GOC:mtg_sensu, ISBN:0781735149 "Fundamental Immunology", PMID:15199967, PMID:16177805] intersection_of: GO:0065007 ! biological regulation def: "Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of any biological process, quality or function." [GOC:isa_complete] intersection_of: OBO_REL:activates GO:0045087 ! innate immune response def: "Innate immune responses are defense responses mediated by germline encoded components that directly recognize components of potential pathogens." [GOC:add, GOC:ebc, GOC:mtg_15nov05, GOC:mtg_sensu] [Term] id: GO:0002253 ! activation of immune response def: "Any process that initiates an immune response." [GOC:add, GOC:mtg_15nov05, ISBN:0781735149 "Fundamental Immunology"] intersection_of: GO:0065007 ! biological regulation def: "Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of any biological process, quality or function." [GOC:isa_complete] intersection_of: OBO_REL:activates GO:0006955 ! immune response def: "Any immune system process that functions in the calibrated response of an organism to a potential internal or invasive threat." [GOC:add, GOC:mtg_15nov05]