format-version: 1.2 date: 17:06:2008 17:47 subsetdef: goslim_candida "Candida GO slim" subsetdef: goslim_generic "Generic GO slim" subsetdef: goslim_goa "GOA and proteome slim" subsetdef: goslim_pir "PIR GO slim" subsetdef: goslim_plant "Plant GO slim" subsetdef: goslim_yeast "Yeast GO slim" subsetdef: gosubset_prok "Prokaryotic GO subset" default-namespace: file:/Users/cjm/cvs/go/scratch/transitive_closure/z [Term] id: GO:0006915 name: apoptosis namespace: biological_process def: "A form of programmed cell death induced by external or internal signals that trigger the activity of proteolytic caspases, whose actions dismantle the cell and result in cell death. Apoptosis begins internally with condensation and subsequent fragmentation of the cell nucleus (blebbing) while the plasma membrane remains intact. Other characteristics of apoptosis include DNA fragmentation and the exposure of phosphatidyl serine on the cell surface." [GOC:go_curators, ISBN:0198506732] synonym: "apoptotic programmed cell death" EXACT [] synonym: "programmed cell death by apoptosis" EXACT [] synonym: "signaling (initiator) caspase activity" RELATED [] synonym: "type I programmed cell death" NARROW [] xref: Reactome:109581 xref: Reactome:212025 xref: Reactome:221788 xref: Reactome:230365 xref: Reactome:238478 xref: Reactome:245020 xref: Reactome:249908 xref: Reactome:252627 xref: Reactome:255810 xref: Reactome:259206 xref: Reactome:262565 xref: Reactome:265386 xref: Reactome:268517 xref: Reactome:274243 xref: Reactome:280709 xref: Reactome:286733 xref: Reactome:288390 is_a: GO:0012501 ! programmed cell death [Term] id: GO:0006916 name: anti-apoptosis namespace: biological_process def: "A process which directly inhibits any of the steps required for cell death by apoptosis." [GOC:go_curators] synonym: "apoptosis inhibitor activity" RELATED [] is_a: GO:0043066 ! negative regulation of apoptosis [Term] id: GO:0008150 name: biological_process namespace: biological_process def: "Any process specifically pertinent to the functioning of integrated living units: cells, tissues, organs, and organisms. A process is a collection of molecular events with a defined beginning and end." [GOC:go_curators, GOC:isa_complete] comment: Note that, in addition to forming the root of the biological process ontology, this term is recommended for use for the annotation of gene products whose biological process is unknown. Note that when this term is used for annotation, it indicates that no information was available about the biological process of the gene product annotated as of the date the annotation was made; the evidence code ND, no data, is used to indicate this. subset: goslim_candida subset: goslim_generic subset: goslim_goa subset: goslim_pir subset: goslim_plant subset: goslim_yeast subset: gosubset_prok synonym: "biological process unknown" NARROW [] synonym: "physiological process" EXACT [] [Term] id: GO:0008219 name: cell death namespace: biological_process def: "The specific activation or halting of processes within a cell so that its vital functions markedly cease, rather than simply deteriorating gradually over time, which culminates in cell death." [GOC:ems] subset: goslim_generic subset: goslim_goa subset: goslim_plant subset: gosubset_prok synonym: "necrosis" RELATED [] is_a: GO:0016265 ! death is_a: GO:0048869 ! cellular developmental process relationship: part_of GO:0048468 ! cell development [Term] id: GO:0009987 name: cellular process namespace: biological_process def: "Any process that is carried out at the cellular level, but not necessarily restricted to a single cell. For example, cell communication occurs among more than one cell, but occurs at the cellular level." [GOC:go_curators, GOC:isa_complete] subset: goslim_goa subset: goslim_pir subset: goslim_plant subset: gosubset_prok synonym: "cell growth and/or maintenance" NARROW [] synonym: "cell physiology" EXACT [] synonym: "cellular physiological process" EXACT [] is_a: GO:0008150 ! biological_process disjoint_from: GO:0032501 ! null disjoint_from: GO:0051704 ! null [Term] id: GO:0012501 name: programmed cell death namespace: biological_process def: "Cell death resulting from activation of endogenous cellular processes." [GOC:lr] comment: Note that this term should be used to annotate gene products in the organism undergoing the programmed cell death. To annotate genes in another organism whose products modulate programmed cell death in a host organism, consider the term 'modulation by symbiont of host programmed cell death ; GO:0052040'. synonym: "necrosis" RELATED [] is_a: GO:0008219 ! cell death [Term] id: GO:0016265 name: death namespace: biological_process def: "A permanent cessation of all vital functions: the end of life; can be applied to a whole organism or to a part of an organism." [GOC:mah, ISBN:0877797099] comment: See also the biological process term 'apoptosis ; GO:0006915'. subset: goslim_generic subset: goslim_plant subset: gosubset_prok is_a: GO:0032502 ! developmental process [Term] id: GO:0030154 name: cell differentiation namespace: biological_process def: "The process whereby relatively unspecialized cells, e.g. embryonic or regenerative cells, acquire specialized structural and/or functional features that characterize the cells, tissues, or organs of the mature organism or some other relatively stable phase of the organism's life history. Differentiation includes the processes involved in commitment of a cell to a specific fate." [ISBN:0198506732] subset: goslim_generic subset: goslim_goa subset: goslim_plant subset: gosubset_prok is_a: GO:0048869 ! cellular developmental process [Term] id: GO:0032502 name: developmental process namespace: biological_process def: "A biological process whose specific outcome is the progression of an integrated living unit: a cell, tissue, organ, or organism over time from an initial condition to a later condition." [GOC:isa_complete] subset: goslim_pir subset: gosubset_prok synonym: "development" NARROW [] is_a: GO:0008150 ! biological_process [Term] id: GO:0042981 name: regulation of apoptosis namespace: biological_process def: "Any process that modulates the occurrence or rate of cell death by apoptosis." [GOC:jl] synonym: "apoptosis regulator activity" RELATED [] is_a: GO:0043067 ! regulation of programmed cell death relationship: regulates GO:0006915 ! apoptosis [Term] id: GO:0043066 name: negative regulation of apoptosis namespace: biological_process def: "Any process that stops, prevents or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of cell death by apoptosis." [GOC:jl] synonym: "down regulation of apoptosis" EXACT [] synonym: "down-regulation of apoptosis" EXACT [] synonym: "downregulation of apoptosis" EXACT [] synonym: "inhibition of apoptosis" NARROW [] is_a: GO:0042981 ! regulation of apoptosis is_a: GO:0043069 ! negative regulation of programmed cell death relationship: negatively_regulates GO:0006915 ! apoptosis [Term] id: GO:0043067 name: regulation of programmed cell death namespace: biological_process def: "Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of programmed cell death, cell death resulting from activation of endogenous cellular processes." [GOC:jl] is_a: GO:0050793 ! regulation of developmental process is_a: GO:0050794 ! regulation of cellular process relationship: regulates GO:0012501 ! programmed cell death [Term] id: GO:0043069 name: negative regulation of programmed cell death namespace: biological_process def: "Any process that stops, prevents or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of programmed cell death, cell death resulting from activation of endogenous cellular processes." [GOC:jl] synonym: "down regulation of programmed cell death" EXACT [] synonym: "down-regulation of programmed cell death" EXACT [] synonym: "downregulation of programmed cell death" EXACT [] synonym: "inhibition of programmed cell death" NARROW [] is_a: GO:0043067 ! regulation of programmed cell death is_a: GO:0048523 ! negative regulation of cellular process is_a: GO:0051093 ! negative regulation of developmental process relationship: negatively_regulates GO:0012501 ! programmed cell death [Term] id: GO:0045767 name: regulation of anti-apoptosis namespace: biological_process def: "Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of anti-apoptosis." [GOC:go_curators] is_a: GO:0050789 ! regulation of biological process relationship: regulates GO:0006916 ! anti-apoptosis [Term] id: GO:0045768 name: positive regulation of anti-apoptosis namespace: biological_process def: "Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of anti-apoptosis." [GOC:go_curators] synonym: "activation of anti-apoptosis" NARROW [] synonym: "stimulation of anti-apoptosis" NARROW [] synonym: "up regulation of anti-apoptosis" EXACT [] synonym: "up-regulation of anti-apoptosis" EXACT [] synonym: "upregulation of anti-apoptosis" EXACT [] is_a: GO:0045767 ! regulation of anti-apoptosis is_a: GO:0048518 ! positive regulation of biological process relationship: positively_regulates GO:0006916 ! anti-apoptosis [Term] id: GO:0048468 name: cell development namespace: biological_process def: "The process whose specific outcome is the progression of the cell over time, from its formation to the mature structure. Cell development does not include the steps involved in committing a cell to a specific fate." [GOC:go_curators] subset: goslim_candida subset: gosubset_prok is_a: GO:0009987 ! cellular process relationship: part_of GO:0030154 ! cell differentiation [Term] id: GO:0048518 name: positive regulation of biological process namespace: biological_process def: "Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of a biological process. Biological processes are regulated by many means; examples include the control of gene expression, protein modification or interaction with a protein or substrate molecule." [GOC:jic] subset: gosubset_prok synonym: "activation of biological process" NARROW [] synonym: "positive regulation of physiological process" EXACT [] synonym: "stimulation of biological process" NARROW [] synonym: "up regulation of biological process" EXACT [] synonym: "up-regulation of biological process" EXACT [] synonym: "upregulation of biological process" EXACT [] is_a: GO:0050789 ! regulation of biological process relationship: positively_regulates GO:0008150 ! biological_process [Term] id: GO:0048519 name: negative regulation of biological process namespace: biological_process def: "Any process that stops, prevents or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of a biological process. Biological processes are regulated by many means; examples include the control of gene expression, protein modification or interaction with a protein or substrate molecule." [GOC:jic] subset: gosubset_prok synonym: "down regulation of biological process" EXACT [] synonym: "down-regulation of biological process" EXACT [] synonym: "downregulation of biological process" EXACT [] synonym: "inhibition of biological process" NARROW [] synonym: "negative regulation of physiological process" EXACT [] is_a: GO:0050789 ! regulation of biological process relationship: negatively_regulates GO:0008150 ! biological_process [Term] id: GO:0048523 name: negative regulation of cellular process namespace: biological_process def: "Any process that stops, prevents or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of a cellular process, any of those that are carried out at the cellular level, but are not necessarily restricted to a single cell. For example, cell communication occurs among more than one cell, but occurs at the cellular level." [GOC:jic] subset: gosubset_prok synonym: "down regulation of cellular process" EXACT [] synonym: "down-regulation of cellular process" EXACT [] synonym: "downregulation of cellular process" EXACT [] synonym: "inhibition of cellular process" NARROW [] synonym: "negative regulation of cellular physiological process" EXACT [] is_a: GO:0048519 ! negative regulation of biological process is_a: GO:0050794 ! regulation of cellular process relationship: negatively_regulates GO:0009987 ! cellular process [Term] id: GO:0048869 name: cellular developmental process namespace: biological_process def: "A biological process whose specific outcome is the progression of a cell over time from an initial condition to a later condition." [GOC:isa_complete] subset: gosubset_prok is_a: GO:0009987 ! cellular process is_a: GO:0032502 ! developmental process [Term] id: GO:0050789 name: regulation of biological process namespace: biological_process def: "Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of a biological process. Biological processes are regulated by many means; examples include the control of gene expression, protein modification or interaction with a protein or substrate molecule." [GOC:ai, GOC:go_curators] subset: goslim_generic subset: goslim_goa subset: gosubset_prok synonym: "regulation of physiological process" EXACT [] is_a: GO:0065007 ! biological regulation relationship: regulates GO:0008150 ! biological_process [Term] id: GO:0050793 name: regulation of developmental process namespace: biological_process def: "Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of development, the biological process whose specific outcome is the progression of a multicellular organism over time from an initial condition (e.g. a zygote, or a young adult) to a later condition (e.g. a multicellular animal or an aged adult)." [GOC:go_curators] subset: gosubset_prok is_a: GO:0050789 ! regulation of biological process relationship: regulates GO:0032502 ! developmental process [Term] id: GO:0050794 name: regulation of cellular process namespace: biological_process def: "Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of a cellular process, any of those that are carried out at the cellular level, but are not necessarily restricted to a single cell. For example, cell communication occurs among more than one cell, but occurs at the cellular level." [GOC:go_curators] subset: gosubset_prok synonym: "regulation of cellular physiological process" EXACT [] is_a: GO:0050789 ! regulation of biological process relationship: regulates GO:0009987 ! cellular process [Term] id: GO:0051093 name: negative regulation of developmental process namespace: biological_process def: "Any process that stops, prevents or reduces the rate or extent of development, the biological process whose specific outcome is the progression of an organism over time from an initial condition (e.g. a zygote, or a young adult) to a later condition (e.g. a multicellular animal or an aged adult)." [GOC:ai] subset: gosubset_prok synonym: "down regulation of developmental process" EXACT [] synonym: "down-regulation of developmental process" EXACT [] synonym: "downregulation of developmental process" EXACT [] synonym: "inhibition of developmental process" NARROW [] is_a: GO:0048519 ! negative regulation of biological process is_a: GO:0050793 ! regulation of developmental process relationship: negatively_regulates GO:0032502 ! developmental process [Term] id: GO:0065007 name: biological regulation namespace: biological_process def: "Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of any biological process, quality or function." [GOC:isa_complete] subset: goslim_pir subset: gosubset_prok synonym: "regulation" BROAD [] is_a: GO:0008150 ! biological_process [Term] id: MGI:MGI:88139 name: Bcl2l1 namespace: feature synonym: "Bcl(X)L" [] synonym: "Bcl-XL" [] synonym: "Bcl-Xs" [] synonym: "BclX" [] synonym: "bcl-x" [] is_a: gene !relationship: OBD:in_organism NCBITaxon:10090 relationship: has_function_in GO:0045768 [Term] id: RGD:RGD:2138 name: Apoe namespace: feature is_a: gene !relationship: OBD:in_organism NCBITaxon:10116 relationship: has_function_in GO:0006916 [Typedef] id: negatively_regulates name: negatively_regulates namespace: gene_ontology is_a: regulates ! regulates transitive_over: part_of [Typedef] id: part_of name: part_of namespace: gene_ontology xref: OBO_REL:part_of is_transitive: true [Typedef] id: positively_regulates name: positively_regulates namespace: gene_ontology is_a: regulates ! regulates transitive_over: part_of [Typedef] id: regulates name: regulates namespace: gene_ontology transitive_over: part_of [Typedef] id: indirectly_regulates name: indirectly_regulates namespace: gene_ontology holds_over_chain: regulates regulates is_transitive: true [Typedef] id: indirectly_positively_regulates name: indirectly_positively_regulates is_a: indirectly_regulates namespace: gene_ontology holds_over_chain: positively_regulates positively_regulates holds_over_chain: negatively_regulates negatively_regulates is_transitive: true [Typedef] id: indirectly_negatively_regulates name: indirectly_negatively_regulates is_a: indirectly_regulates namespace: gene_ontology holds_over_chain: positively_regulates negatively_regulates holds_over_chain: negatively_regulates positively_regulates [Typedef] id: regulator_of name: regulator_of namespace: relation comment: domain: IndependentContinuant range: Process holds_over_chain: has_function_in regulates ! regulates [Typedef] id: indirect_regulator_of name: indirect_regulator_of namespace: relation comment: domain: IndependentContinuant range: Process holds_over_chain: has_function_in indirectly_regulates [Typedef] id: indirect_positive_regulator_of namespace: relation comment: domain: IndependentContinuant range: Process holds_over_chain: has_function_in indirectly_positively_regulates [Typedef] id: indirect_negative_regulator_of namespace: relation comment: domain: IndependentContinuant range: Process holds_over_chain: has_function_in indirectly_negatively_regulates [Typedef] id: positive_regulator_of name: positive_regulator_of namespace: relation comment: is_a: regulator_of domain: IndependentContinuant range: Process holds_over_chain: has_function_in positively_regulates ! positively_regulates [Typedef] id: negative_regulator_of name: negative_regulator_of namespace: relation comment: is_a: regulator_of domain: IndependentContinuant range: Process holds_over_chain: has_function_in negatively_regulates ! negatively_regulates [Typedef] id: has_function_in name: has_function_in