format-version: 1.2 subsetdef: gocheck_do_not_annotate "Term not to be used for direct annotation" subsetdef: gocheck_do_not_manually_annotate "Term not to be used for direct manual annotation" subsetdef: goslim_agr "AGR slim" subsetdef: goslim_aspergillus "Aspergillus GO slim" subsetdef: goslim_candida "Candida GO slim" subsetdef: goslim_chembl "ChEMBL protein targets summary" subsetdef: goslim_generic "Generic GO slim" subsetdef: goslim_metagenomics "Metagenomics GO slim" subsetdef: goslim_mouse "Mouse GO slim" subsetdef: goslim_pir "PIR GO slim" subsetdef: goslim_plant "Plant GO slim" subsetdef: goslim_pombe "Fission yeast GO slim" subsetdef: goslim_synapse "synapse GO slim" subsetdef: goslim_yeast "Yeast GO slim" synonymtypedef: syngo_official_label "label approved by the SynGO project" synonymtypedef: systematic_synonym "Systematic synonym" EXACT ontology: go/subsets/gocheck_do_not_manually_annotate [Term] id: GO:0000075 name: cell cycle checkpoint namespace: biological_process alt_id: GO:0031576 alt_id: GO:0071779 def: "A cell cycle process that controls cell cycle progression by monitoring the integrity of specific cell cycle events. A cell cycle checkpoint begins with detection of deficiencies or defects and ends with signal transduction." [GOC:mtg_cell_cycle] comment: This term should not be used in direct manual annotation as it should always be possible to minimally designate mitotic or meiotic checkpoint, and usually to additionally specify the checkpoint (i.e mitotic spindle assembly checkpoint, mitotic DNA damage checkpoint etc). Note also that the effector processes are not part of the checkpoint but are positively regulated by the checkpoint signaling and should not be annotated here. subset: gocheck_do_not_manually_annotate synonym: "G1/S checkpoint" NARROW [] synonym: "G1/S transition checkpoint" NARROW [] synonym: "G2/M checkpoint" NARROW [] synonym: "G2/M transition checkpoint" NARROW [] xref: Reactome:REACT_100401 "Cell Cycle Checkpoints, Gallus gallus" xref: Reactome:REACT_102145 "Cell Cycle Checkpoints, Saccharomyces cerevisiae" xref: Reactome:REACT_102175 "Cell Cycle Checkpoints, Canis familiaris" xref: Reactome:REACT_106487 "Cell Cycle Checkpoints, Rattus norvegicus" xref: Reactome:REACT_109101 "Cell Cycle Checkpoints, Drosophila melanogaster" xref: Reactome:REACT_1538 "Cell Cycle Checkpoints, Homo sapiens" xref: Reactome:REACT_29957 "Cell Cycle Checkpoints, Bos taurus" xref: Reactome:REACT_31789 "Cell Cycle Checkpoints, Dictyostelium discoideum" xref: Reactome:REACT_33305 "Cell Cycle Checkpoints, Oryza sativa" xref: Reactome:REACT_79078 "Cell Cycle Checkpoints, Sus scrofa" xref: Reactome:REACT_84460 "Cell Cycle Checkpoints, Arabidopsis thaliana" xref: Reactome:REACT_89660 "Cell Cycle Checkpoints, Xenopus tropicalis" xref: Reactome:REACT_90285 "Cell Cycle Checkpoints, Mus musculus" xref: Reactome:REACT_90465 "Cell Cycle Checkpoints, Caenorhabditis elegans" xref: Reactome:REACT_92239 "Cell Cycle Checkpoints, Danio rerio" xref: Reactome:REACT_96499 "Cell Cycle Checkpoints, Taeniopygia guttata" xref: Reactome:REACT_99737 "Cell Cycle Checkpoints, Schizosaccharomyces pombe" xref: Wikipedia:Cell_cycle_checkpoint relationship: negatively_regulates GO:0007049 ! cell cycle relationship: regulates GO:0007049 ! cell cycle [Term] id: GO:0000910 name: cytokinesis namespace: biological_process alt_id: GO:0007104 alt_id: GO:0016288 alt_id: GO:0033205 def: "The division of the cytoplasm and the plasma membrane of a cell and its partitioning into two daughter cells." [GOC:mtg_cell_cycle] comment: Note that this term should not be used for direct annotation. When annotating eukaryotic species, mitotic or meiotic cytokinesis should always be specified for manual annotation and for prokaryotic species use 'FtsZ-dependent cytokinesis ; GO:0043093' or Cdv-dependent cytokinesis ; GO:0061639. Also, note that cytokinesis does not necessarily result in physical separation and detachment of the two daughter cells from each other. subset: gocheck_do_not_manually_annotate subset: goslim_aspergillus subset: goslim_candida subset: goslim_yeast synonym: "cell cycle cytokinesis" EXACT [] synonym: "cytokinesis involved in cell cycle" EXACT [GOC:dph, GOC:tb] xref: Reactome:REACT_101918 "Mitotic Telophase /Cytokinesis, Mus musculus" xref: Reactome:REACT_108805 "Mitotic Telophase /Cytokinesis, Dictyostelium discoideum" xref: Reactome:REACT_1932 "Mitotic Telophase /Cytokinesis, Homo sapiens" xref: Reactome:REACT_30667 "Mitotic Telophase /Cytokinesis, Schizosaccharomyces pombe" xref: Reactome:REACT_32636 "Mitotic Telophase /Cytokinesis, Bos taurus" xref: Reactome:REACT_78494 "Mitotic Telophase /Cytokinesis, Danio rerio" xref: Reactome:REACT_84722 "Mitotic Telophase /Cytokinesis, Gallus gallus" xref: Reactome:REACT_87726 "Mitotic Telophase /Cytokinesis, Xenopus tropicalis" xref: Reactome:REACT_92849 "Mitotic Telophase /Cytokinesis, Taeniopygia guttata" xref: Reactome:REACT_93374 "Mitotic Telophase /Cytokinesis, Canis familiaris" xref: Reactome:REACT_94382 "Mitotic Telophase /Cytokinesis, Drosophila melanogaster" xref: Reactome:REACT_98952 "Mitotic Telophase /Cytokinesis, Rattus norvegicus" xref: Reactome:REACT_99118 "Mitotic Telophase /Cytokinesis, Caenorhabditis elegans" xref: Wikipedia:Cytokinesis relationship: part_of GO:0007049 ! cell cycle [Term] id: GO:0001101 name: response to acid chemical namespace: biological_process def: "Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a stimulus by the chemical structure of the anion portion of a dissociated acid (rather than the acid acting as a proton donor). The acid chemical may be in gaseous, liquid or solid form." [GOC:go_curators, GOC:rn, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acid] comment: This term should be used to describe a response to a specific acid as a chemical. E.g., if an organism were responding to glutamate, then the response would be glutamate-specific; the organism is actually responding to the chemical structure of the anion portion of the dissociated acid. Note that this term is in the subset of terms that should not be used for direct gene product annotation. Instead, select a child term or, if no appropriate child term exists, please request a new term. Direct annotations to this term may be amended during annotation QC. If annotating experiments where an acid is playing a role as a proton donor, please annotate to GO:0010447 'response to acidic pH' instead. subset: gocheck_do_not_manually_annotate synonym: "response to acid" BROAD [] synonym: "response to acid anion" RELATED [] synonym: "response to oxoanion" RELATED [] is_a: GO:0042221 ! response to chemical [Term] id: GO:0001539 name: cilium or flagellum-dependent cell motility namespace: biological_process def: "Cell motility due to movement of eukaryotic cilia or bacterial-type flagella or archaeal-type flagella." [GOC:cilia, GOC:hjd, GOC:krc] comment: Note that we deem eukaryotic cilia and microtubule-based flagella to be equivalent, while the bacterial- and archaeal-type flagella have a different structure. The former are microtubule-based structures that lash back and forth and are present only in eukaryotes, while the latter achieve motility by rotation. Bacterial- and archaeal-type flagella are superficially similar but have a different molecular composition and fine structure. These three structures never co-exist in the same organism. Therefore, GO:0001539 'cilium or flagellum-dependent cell motility' is in the subset of terms that should not be used for direct gene product annotation. Instead, select a child term. Direct annotations to GO:0001539 'cilium or flagellum-dependent cell motility' may be amended during annotation QC. subset: gocheck_do_not_manually_annotate synonym: "ciliary or bacterial-type flagellar motility" RELATED [] synonym: "ciliary/flagellar motility" EXACT [] [Term] id: GO:0002831 name: regulation of response to biotic stimulus namespace: biological_process def: "Any process that modulates the frequency, rate, or extent of a response to biotic stimulus." [GOC:add] comment: Note that this term is in the subset of terms that should not be used for direct gene product annotation. Instead, select a child term or, if no appropriate child term exists, please request a new term. Direct annotations to this term may be amended during annotation QC. subset: gocheck_do_not_manually_annotate is_a: GO:0048583 ! regulation of response to stimulus relationship: regulates GO:0009607 ! response to biotic stimulus [Term] id: GO:0002832 name: negative regulation of response to biotic stimulus namespace: biological_process def: "Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate, or extent of a response to biotic stimulus." [GOC:add] comment: Note that this term is in the subset of terms that should not be used for direct gene product annotation. Instead, select a child term or, if no appropriate child term exists, please request a new term. Direct annotations to this term may be amended during annotation QC. subset: gocheck_do_not_manually_annotate synonym: "down regulation of response to biotic stimulus" EXACT [] synonym: "down-regulation of response to biotic stimulus" EXACT [] synonym: "downregulation of response to biotic stimulus" EXACT [] synonym: "inhibition of response to biotic stimulus" NARROW [] is_a: GO:0002831 ! regulation of response to biotic stimulus is_a: GO:0048585 ! negative regulation of response to stimulus relationship: negatively_regulates GO:0009607 ! response to biotic stimulus [Term] id: GO:0002833 name: positive regulation of response to biotic stimulus namespace: biological_process def: "Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate, or extent of a response to biotic stimulus." [GOC:add] comment: Note that this term is in the subset of terms that should not be used for direct gene product annotation. Instead, select a child term or, if no appropriate child term exists, please request a new term. Direct annotations to this term may be amended during annotation QC. subset: gocheck_do_not_manually_annotate synonym: "activation of response to biotic stimulus" NARROW [] synonym: "stimulation of response to biotic stimulus" NARROW [] synonym: "up regulation of response to biotic stimulus" EXACT [] synonym: "up-regulation of response to biotic stimulus" EXACT [] synonym: "upregulation of response to biotic stimulus" EXACT [] is_a: GO:0002831 ! regulation of response to biotic stimulus is_a: GO:0048584 ! positive regulation of response to stimulus relationship: positively_regulates GO:0009607 ! response to biotic stimulus [Term] id: GO:0005488 name: binding namespace: molecular_function def: "The selective, non-covalent, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule." [GOC:ceb, GOC:mah, ISBN:0198506732] comment: Note that this term is in the subset of terms that should not be used for direct, manual gene product annotation. Please choose a more specific child term, or request a new one if no suitable term is available. For ligands that bind to signal transducing receptors, consider the molecular function term 'receptor binding ; GO:0005102' and its children. subset: gocheck_do_not_manually_annotate subset: goslim_pir subset: goslim_plant synonym: "ligand" NARROW [] xref: Wikipedia:Binding_(molecular) [Term] id: GO:0006950 name: response to stress namespace: biological_process def: "Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a disturbance in organismal or cellular homeostasis, usually, but not necessarily, exogenous (e.g. temperature, humidity, ionizing radiation)." [GOC:mah] comment: Note that this term is in the subset of terms that should not be used for direct gene product annotation. Instead, select a child term or, if no appropriate child term exists, please request a new term. Direct annotations to this term may be amended during annotation QC. subset: gocheck_do_not_manually_annotate subset: goslim_aspergillus subset: goslim_candida subset: goslim_chembl subset: goslim_generic subset: goslim_metagenomics subset: goslim_plant synonym: "response to abiotic stress" RELATED [] synonym: "response to biotic stress" RELATED [] is_a: GO:0050896 ! response to stimulus [Term] id: GO:0007049 name: cell cycle namespace: biological_process def: "The progression of biochemical and morphological phases and events that occur in a cell during successive cell replication or nuclear replication events. Canonically, the cell cycle comprises the replication and segregation of genetic material followed by the division of the cell, but in endocycles or syncytial cells nuclear replication or nuclear division may not be followed by cell division." [GOC:go_curators, GOC:mtg_cell_cycle] subset: gocheck_do_not_manually_annotate subset: goslim_agr subset: goslim_aspergillus subset: goslim_candida subset: goslim_chembl subset: goslim_generic subset: goslim_pir subset: goslim_plant synonym: "cell-division cycle" EXACT [] xref: Wikipedia:Cell_cycle [Term] id: GO:0007610 name: behavior namespace: biological_process alt_id: GO:0044708 def: "The internally coordinated responses (actions or inactions) of animals (individuals or groups) to internal or external stimuli, via a mechanism that involves nervous system activity." [GOC:ems, GOC:jl, ISBN:0395448956, PMID:20160973] comment: 1. Note that this term is in the subset of terms that should not be used for direct gene product annotation. Instead, select a child term or, if no appropriate child term exists, please request a new term. Direct annotations to this term may be amended during annotation reviews.\n2. While a broader definition of behavior encompassing plants and single cell organisms would be justified on the basis of some usage (see PMID:20160973 for discussion), GO uses a tight definition that limits behavior to animals and to responses involving the nervous system, excluding plant responses that GO classifies under development, and responses of unicellular organisms that has general classifications for covering the responses of cells in multicellular organisms (e.g. cell chemotaxis). subset: gocheck_do_not_manually_annotate subset: goslim_agr subset: goslim_plant synonym: "behavioral response to stimulus" EXACT [] synonym: "behaviour" EXACT [] synonym: "behavioural response to stimulus" EXACT [] synonym: "single-organism behavior" RELATED [] xref: Wikipedia:Behavior created_by: janelomax creation_date: 2012-09-20T14:06:08Z [Term] id: GO:0008152 name: metabolic process namespace: biological_process alt_id: GO:0044236 alt_id: GO:0044710 def: "The chemical reactions and pathways, including anabolism and catabolism, by which living organisms transform chemical substances. Metabolic processes typically transform small molecules, but also include macromolecular processes such as DNA repair and replication, and protein synthesis and degradation." [GOC:go_curators, ISBN:0198547684] comment: Note that metabolic processes do not include single functions or processes such as protein-protein interactions, protein-nucleic acids, nor receptor-ligand interactions. subset: gocheck_do_not_manually_annotate subset: goslim_chembl subset: goslim_metagenomics subset: goslim_pir subset: goslim_plant synonym: "metabolic process resulting in cell growth" NARROW [] synonym: "metabolism" EXACT [] synonym: "metabolism resulting in cell growth" NARROW [] synonym: "multicellular organism metabolic process" NARROW [] synonym: "single-organism metabolic process" RELATED [] xref: Wikipedia:Metabolism disjoint_from: GO:0044848 ! biological phase created_by: janelomax creation_date: 2012-10-17T15:46:40Z [Term] id: GO:0009605 name: response to external stimulus namespace: biological_process def: "Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of an external stimulus." [GOC:hb] comment: Note that this term is in the subset of terms that should not be used for direct gene product annotation. Instead, select a child term or, if no appropriate child term exists, please request a new term. Direct annotations to this term may be amended during annotation QC. subset: gocheck_do_not_manually_annotate subset: goslim_plant synonym: "response to environmental stimulus" EXACT [] is_a: GO:0050896 ! response to stimulus [Term] id: GO:0009607 name: response to biotic stimulus namespace: biological_process def: "Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a biotic stimulus, a stimulus caused or produced by a living organism." [GOC:hb] comment: Note that this term is in the subset of terms that should not be used for direct gene product annotation. Instead, select a child term or, if no appropriate child term exists, please request a new term. Direct annotations to this term may be amended during annotation QC. subset: gocheck_do_not_manually_annotate subset: goslim_metagenomics subset: goslim_plant synonym: "response to biotic stress" NARROW [] is_a: GO:0050896 ! response to stimulus [Term] id: GO:0009628 name: response to abiotic stimulus namespace: biological_process def: "Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of an abiotic (non-living) stimulus." [GOC:hb] comment: Note that this term is in the subset of terms that should not be used for direct gene product annotation. Instead, select a child term or, if no appropriate child term exists, please request a new term. Direct annotations to this term may be amended during annotation QC. subset: gocheck_do_not_manually_annotate subset: goslim_metagenomics subset: goslim_plant synonym: "response to abiotic stress" NARROW [] is_a: GO:0050896 ! response to stimulus [Term] id: GO:0009719 name: response to endogenous stimulus namespace: biological_process def: "Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a stimulus arising within the organism." [GOC:sm] comment: Note that this term is in the subset of terms that should not be used for direct gene product annotation. Instead, select a child term or, if no appropriate child term exists, please request a new term. Direct annotations to this term may be amended during annotation QC. subset: gocheck_do_not_manually_annotate subset: goslim_plant is_a: GO:0050896 ! response to stimulus [Term] id: GO:0009790 name: embryo development namespace: biological_process alt_id: GO:0009795 def: "The process whose specific outcome is the progression of an embryo from its formation until the end of its embryonic life stage. The end of the embryonic stage is organism-specific. For example, for mammals, the process would begin with zygote formation and end with birth. For insects, the process would begin at zygote formation and end with larval hatching. For plant zygotic embryos, this would be from zygote formation to the end of seed dormancy. For plant vegetative embryos, this would be from the initial determination of the cell or group of cells to form an embryo until the point when the embryo becomes independent of the parent plant." [GOC:go_curators, GOC:isa_complete, GOC:mtg_sensu] subset: gocheck_do_not_manually_annotate subset: goslim_chembl subset: goslim_generic subset: goslim_plant synonym: "embryogenesis" EXACT [] synonym: "embryogenesis and morphogenesis" BROAD [] synonym: "embryonal development" EXACT [] xref: Wikipedia:Embryogenesis [Term] id: GO:0014076 name: response to fluoxetine namespace: biological_process def: "Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a fluoxetine stimulus. Fluoxetine increases the extracellular level of the neurotransmitter serotonin by inhibiting its reuptake into the presynaptic cell, increasing the level of serotonin available to bind to the postsynaptic receptor." [CHEBI:5118, GOC:ef, GOC:pr] comment: Note that this term is in the subset of terms that should not be used for direct manual annotation of gene products. Direct annotations to this term may be amended during annotation QC. subset: gocheck_do_not_manually_annotate synonym: "response to selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor" RELATED [GOC:curators] synonym: "response to SSRI" RELATED [GOC:curators] is_a: GO:0036276 ! response to antidepressant [Term] id: GO:0016929 name: SUMO-specific protease activity namespace: molecular_function def: "Catalysis of the hydrolysis of peptide or isopeptide bonds within SUMO, or between the SUMO and a larger protein to which it has been conjugated." [GOC:rn, PMID:10094048, PMID:11031248, PMID:11265250] comment: This term should not be used for direct manual annotation because the supporting experiments should always distiguish whether the activity is part of maturation or SUMO removal. subset: gocheck_do_not_manually_annotate synonym: "SUSP" NARROW [] synonym: "ULP" NARROW [] relationship: part_of GO:0008152 ! metabolic process [Term] id: GO:0031572 name: G2 DNA damage checkpoint namespace: biological_process def: "A cell cycle checkpoint that detects and negatively regulates progression from G2 to M phase in the cell cycle in response to DNA damage." [GOC:mtg_cell_cycle] comment: Note that this term should only be used as a grouping term for the mitotic and meiotic G2 DNA damage checkpoints, and should not be used for direct manual annotation. You should always be able to choose one of its child terms instead. subset: gocheck_do_not_manually_annotate synonym: "G2/M transition DNA damage checkpoint" EXACT [] is_a: GO:0000075 ! cell cycle checkpoint is_a: GO:0033554 ! cellular response to stress [Term] id: GO:0031577 name: spindle checkpoint namespace: biological_process def: "A cell cycle checkpoint that originates from the mitotic or meiotic spindle." [GOC:mtg_cell_cycle] comment: Note that this term should not be used for direct manual annotation as it should always be possible to choose either a mitotic or meiotic child term. subset: gocheck_do_not_manually_annotate xref: Wikipedia:Spindle_checkpoint is_a: GO:0000075 ! cell cycle checkpoint [Term] id: GO:0032101 name: regulation of response to external stimulus namespace: biological_process def: "Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of a response to an external stimulus." [GOC:mah] comment: Note that this term is in the subset of terms that should not be used for direct gene product annotation. Instead, select a child term or, if no appropriate child term exists, please request a new term. Direct annotations to this term may be amended during annotation QC. subset: gocheck_do_not_manually_annotate is_a: GO:0048583 ! regulation of response to stimulus relationship: regulates GO:0009605 ! response to external stimulus [Term] id: GO:0032102 name: negative regulation of response to external stimulus namespace: biological_process def: "Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of a response to an external stimulus." [GOC:mah] comment: Note that this term is in the subset of terms that should not be used for direct gene product annotation. Instead, select a child term or, if no appropriate child term exists, please request a new term. Direct annotations to this term may be amended during annotation QC. subset: gocheck_do_not_manually_annotate synonym: "down regulation of response to external stimulus" EXACT [] synonym: "down-regulation of response to external stimulus" EXACT [] synonym: "downregulation of response to external stimulus" EXACT [] synonym: "inhibition of response to external stimulus" NARROW [] is_a: GO:0032101 ! regulation of response to external stimulus is_a: GO:0048585 ! negative regulation of response to stimulus relationship: negatively_regulates GO:0009605 ! response to external stimulus [Term] id: GO:0032103 name: positive regulation of response to external stimulus namespace: biological_process def: "Any process that activates, maintains or increases the rate of a response to an external stimulus." [GOC:mah] comment: Note that this term is in the subset of terms that should not be used for direct gene product annotation. Instead, select a child term or, if no appropriate child term exists, please request a new term. Direct annotations to this term may be amended during annotation QC. subset: gocheck_do_not_manually_annotate synonym: "activation of response to external stimulus" NARROW [] synonym: "stimulation of response to external stimulus" NARROW [] synonym: "up regulation of response to external stimulus" EXACT [] synonym: "up-regulation of response to external stimulus" EXACT [] synonym: "upregulation of response to external stimulus" EXACT [] is_a: GO:0032101 ! regulation of response to external stimulus is_a: GO:0048584 ! positive regulation of response to stimulus relationship: positively_regulates GO:0009605 ! response to external stimulus [Term] id: GO:0033554 name: cellular response to stress namespace: biological_process def: "Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a stimulus indicating the organism is under stress. The stress is usually, but not necessarily, exogenous (e.g. temperature, humidity, ionizing radiation)." [GOC:mah] comment: Note that this term is in the subset of terms that should not be used for direct gene product annotation. Instead, select a child term or, if no appropriate child term exists, please request a new term. Direct annotations to this term may be amended during annotation QC. subset: gocheck_do_not_manually_annotate is_a: GO:0006950 ! response to stress is_a: GO:0051716 ! cellular response to stimulus [Term] id: GO:0034401 name: chromatin organization involved in regulation of transcription namespace: biological_process def: "Any cellular process that results in the specification, formation or maintenance of the physical structure of eukaryotic chromatin that modulates the rate, frequency or extent of DNA-dependent transcription." [GOC:curators] subset: gocheck_do_not_manually_annotate synonym: "establishment or maintenance of chromatin architecture during transcription" EXACT [GOC:mah] synonym: "regulation of transcription by chromatin organisation" EXACT [GOC:mah] synonym: "regulation of transcription by chromatin organization" EXACT [] [Term] id: GO:0036270 name: response to diuretic namespace: biological_process def: "Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a diuretic stimulus. A diuretic is an agent that promotes the excretion of urine through its effects on kidney function." [CHEBI:35498, GOC:hp] comment: Note that this term is in the subset of terms that should not be used for direct manual annotation of gene products. It was created to be used for cross-referencing by other ontologies. Direct annotations to this term may be amended during annotation QC. subset: gocheck_do_not_manually_annotate is_a: GO:0042221 ! response to chemical created_by: rfoulger creation_date: 2012-07-09T01:26:24Z [Term] id: GO:0036271 name: response to methylphenidate namespace: biological_process def: "Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a methylphenidate stimulus." [CHEBI:6887, GOC:hp, Wikipedia:Methylphenidate] comment: Note that this term is in the subset of terms that should not be used for direct manual annotation of gene products. It was created to be used for cross-referencing by other ontologies. Direct annotations to this term may be amended during annotation QC. subset: gocheck_do_not_manually_annotate synonym: "response to MPD" EXACT [CHEBI:6887] synonym: "response to MPH" EXACT [CHEBI:6887] synonym: "response to Ritalin" EXACT [CHEBI:6887] is_a: GO:0042221 ! response to chemical created_by: rfoulger creation_date: 2012-07-09T01:30:57Z [Term] id: GO:0036272 name: response to gemcitabine namespace: biological_process def: "Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a gemcitabine stimulus. Gemcitabine is a 2'-deoxycytidine having geminal fluoro substituents in the 2'-position, and is used as a drug in the treatment of various carcinomas." [CHEBI:175901, GOC:hp, Wikipedia:Gemcitabine] comment: Note that this term is in the subset of terms that should not be used for direct manual annotation of gene products. It was created to be used for cross-referencing by other ontologies. Direct annotations to this term may be amended during annotation QC. subset: gocheck_do_not_manually_annotate synonym: "response to 2',2'-difluorodeoxycytidine" EXACT [CHEBI:175901] synonym: "response to 2'-deoxy-2',2'-difluorocytidine" EXACT [CHEBI:175901] is_a: GO:0042221 ! response to chemical created_by: rfoulger creation_date: 2012-07-09T01:36:03Z [Term] id: GO:0036273 name: response to statin namespace: biological_process def: "Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a statin stimulus. Statins are organooxygen compounds whose structure is related to compactin (mevastatin) and which may be used as an anticholesteremic drug due its EC 1.1.1.34/EC 1.1.1.88 (hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA reductase) inhibitory properties." [GOC:hp] comment: Note that this term is in the subset of terms that should not be used for direct manual annotation of gene products. It was created to be used for cross-referencing by other ontologies. Direct annotations to this term may be amended during annotation QC. subset: gocheck_do_not_manually_annotate synonym: "response to HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor" RELATED [CHEBI:35664] synonym: "response to hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA reductase inhibitor" RELATED [CHEBI:35664] is_a: GO:0042221 ! response to chemical created_by: rfoulger creation_date: 2012-07-09T01:54:01Z [Term] id: GO:0036274 name: response to lapatinib namespace: biological_process def: "Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a lapatinib stimulus." [CHEBI:49603, GOC:hp] comment: Note that this term is in the subset of terms that should not be used for direct manual annotation of gene products. It was created to be used for cross-referencing by other ontologies. Direct annotations to this term may be amended during annotation QC. subset: gocheck_do_not_manually_annotate is_a: GO:0042221 ! response to chemical created_by: rfoulger creation_date: 2012-07-09T02:02:26Z [Term] id: GO:0036275 name: response to 5-fluorouracil namespace: biological_process def: "Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a 5-fluorouracil stimulus." [CHEBI:46345, GOC:hp] comment: Note that this term is in the subset of terms that should not be used for direct manual annotation of gene products. It was created to be used for cross-referencing by other ontologies. Direct annotations to this term may be amended during annotation QC. subset: gocheck_do_not_manually_annotate synonym: "response to 5-fluoropyrimidine-2,4(1H,3H)-dione" EXACT [CHEBI:46345] synonym: "response to fluorouracil" EXACT [CHEBI:46345, GOC:hp] is_a: GO:0042221 ! response to chemical created_by: rfoulger creation_date: 2012-07-09T02:08:23Z [Term] id: GO:0036276 name: response to antidepressant namespace: biological_process def: "Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of an antidepressant stimulus, a mood-stimulating drug." [CHEBI:35469, GOC:hp] comment: Note that this term is in the subset of terms that should not be used for direct manual annotation of gene products. It was created to be used for cross-referencing by other ontologies. Direct annotations to this term may be amended during annotation QC. subset: gocheck_do_not_manually_annotate is_a: GO:0042221 ! response to chemical created_by: rfoulger creation_date: 2012-07-09T02:12:44Z [Term] id: GO:0036277 name: response to anticonvulsant namespace: biological_process def: "Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of an anticonvulsant stimulus, a drug used to prevent seizures or reduce their severity." [CHEBI:35623, GOC:hp] comment: Note that this term is in the subset of terms that should not be used for direct manual annotation of gene products. It was created to be used for cross-referencing by other ontologies. Direct annotations to this term may be amended during annotation QC. subset: gocheck_do_not_manually_annotate is_a: GO:0042221 ! response to chemical created_by: rfoulger creation_date: 2012-07-09T02:40:12Z [Term] id: GO:0036287 name: response to iloperidone namespace: biological_process def: "Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of an iloperidone stimulus." [CHEBI:113949, GOC:hp] comment: Note that this term is in the subset of terms that should not be used for direct manual annotation of gene products. It was created to be used for cross-referencing by other ontologies. Direct annotations to this term may be amended during annotation QC. subset: gocheck_do_not_manually_annotate is_a: GO:0042221 ! response to chemical created_by: rfoulger creation_date: 2012-07-16T05:01:29Z [Term] id: GO:0036288 name: response to ximelagatran namespace: biological_process def: "Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a ximelagatran stimulus." [CHEBI:578003, GOC:hp] comment: Note that this term is in the subset of terms that should not be used for direct manual annotation of gene products. It was created to be used for cross-referencing by other ontologies. Direct annotations to this term may be amended during annotation QC. subset: gocheck_do_not_manually_annotate is_a: GO:0042221 ! response to chemical created_by: rfoulger creation_date: 2012-07-16T05:03:56Z [Term] id: GO:0042221 name: response to chemical namespace: biological_process def: "Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a chemical stimulus." [GOC:jl] comment: Note that this term is in the subset of terms that should not be used for direct gene product annotation. Instead, select a child term or, if no appropriate child term exists, please request a new term. Direct annotations to this term may be amended during annotation QC. subset: gocheck_do_not_manually_annotate subset: goslim_aspergillus subset: goslim_candida subset: goslim_metagenomics subset: goslim_yeast synonym: "response to chemical stimulus" EXACT [GOC:dos] synonym: "response to chemical substance" EXACT [] is_a: GO:0050896 ! response to stimulus [Term] id: GO:0042710 name: biofilm formation namespace: biological_process def: "A process in which planktonically growing microorganisms grow at a liquid-air interface or on a solid substrate under the flow of a liquid and produce extracellular polymers that facilitate matrix formation, resulting in a change in the organisms' growth rate and gene transcription." [GOC:di, PMID:11932229] subset: gocheck_do_not_annotate subset: gocheck_do_not_manually_annotate subset: goslim_candida subset: goslim_pir [Term] id: GO:0044848 name: biological phase namespace: biological_process def: "A distinct period or stage in a biological process or cycle." [GOC:jl] comment: Note that phases are is_a disjoint from other biological processes. happens_during relationships can operate between phases and other biological processes e.g. DNA replication happens_during S phase. subset: gocheck_do_not_manually_annotate disjoint_from: GO:0050896 ! response to stimulus created_by: janelomax creation_date: 2014-07-16T13:12:40Z [Term] id: GO:0048583 name: regulation of response to stimulus namespace: biological_process def: "Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of a response to a stimulus. Response to stimulus is a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a stimulus." [GOC:jid] comment: Note that this term is in the subset of terms that should not be used for direct gene product annotation. Instead, select a child term or, if no appropriate child term exists, please request a new term. Direct annotations to this term may be amended during annotation QC. subset: gocheck_do_not_manually_annotate relationship: regulates GO:0050896 ! response to stimulus [Term] id: GO:0048584 name: positive regulation of response to stimulus namespace: biological_process def: "Any process that activates, maintains or increases the rate of a response to a stimulus. Response to stimulus is a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a stimulus." [GOC:jid] comment: Note that this term is in the subset of terms that should not be used for direct gene product annotation. Instead, select a child term or, if no appropriate child term exists, please request a new term. Direct annotations to this term may be amended during annotation QC. subset: gocheck_do_not_manually_annotate synonym: "activation of response to stimulus" NARROW [] synonym: "stimulation of response to stimulus" NARROW [] synonym: "up regulation of response to stimulus" EXACT [] synonym: "up-regulation of response to stimulus" EXACT [] synonym: "upregulation of response to stimulus" EXACT [] is_a: GO:0048583 ! regulation of response to stimulus relationship: positively_regulates GO:0050896 ! response to stimulus [Term] id: GO:0048585 name: negative regulation of response to stimulus namespace: biological_process def: "Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of a response to a stimulus. Response to stimulus is a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a stimulus." [GOC:jid] comment: Note that this term is in the subset of terms that should not be used for direct gene product annotation. Instead, select a child term or, if no appropriate child term exists, please request a new term. Direct annotations to this term may be amended during annotation QC. subset: gocheck_do_not_manually_annotate synonym: "down regulation of response to stimulus" EXACT [] synonym: "down-regulation of response to stimulus" EXACT [] synonym: "downregulation of response to stimulus" EXACT [] synonym: "inhibition of response to stimulus" NARROW [] is_a: GO:0048583 ! regulation of response to stimulus relationship: negatively_regulates GO:0050896 ! response to stimulus [Term] id: GO:0050896 name: response to stimulus namespace: biological_process alt_id: GO:0051869 def: "Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a stimulus. The process begins with detection of the stimulus and ends with a change in state or activity or the cell or organism." [GOC:ai, GOC:bf] comment: Note that this term is in the subset of terms that should not be used for direct gene product annotation. Instead, select a child term or, if no appropriate child term exists, please request a new term. Direct annotations to this term may be amended during annotation QC. subset: gocheck_do_not_manually_annotate subset: goslim_agr subset: goslim_mouse subset: goslim_pir synonym: "physiological response to stimulus" EXACT [] [Term] id: GO:0051338 name: regulation of transferase activity namespace: biological_process def: "Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of transferase activity, the catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2." [EC:2.-.-.-, GOC:ai] comment: This term is useful for grouping, but is too general for manual annotation. Please use a child term instead. subset: gocheck_do_not_manually_annotate synonym: "transferase regulator" EXACT [] [Term] id: GO:0051347 name: positive regulation of transferase activity namespace: biological_process def: "Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of transferase activity, the catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from a donor compound to an acceptor." [GOC:ai] comment: This term is useful for grouping, but is too general for manual annotation. Please use a child term instead. subset: gocheck_do_not_manually_annotate synonym: "activation of transferase activity" NARROW [] synonym: "stimulation of transferase activity" NARROW [] synonym: "transferase activator" EXACT [] synonym: "up regulation of transferase activity" EXACT [] synonym: "up-regulation of transferase activity" EXACT [] synonym: "upregulation of transferase activity" EXACT [] is_a: GO:0051338 ! regulation of transferase activity [Term] id: GO:0051348 name: negative regulation of transferase activity namespace: biological_process def: "Any process that stops or reduces the rate of transferase activity, the catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from a donor compound to an acceptor." [GOC:ai] comment: This term is useful for grouping, but is too general for manual annotation. Please use a child term instead. subset: gocheck_do_not_manually_annotate synonym: "down regulation of transferase activity" EXACT [] synonym: "down-regulation of transferase activity" EXACT [] synonym: "downregulation of transferase activity" EXACT [] synonym: "inhibition of transferase activity" NARROW [] synonym: "transferase inhibitor" EXACT [] is_a: GO:0051338 ! regulation of transferase activity [Term] id: GO:0051716 name: cellular response to stimulus namespace: biological_process def: "Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a stimulus. The process begins with detection of the stimulus by a cell and ends with a change in state or activity or the cell." [GOC:bf, GOC:jl] comment: Note that this term is in the subset of terms that should not be used for direct gene product annotation. Instead, select a child term or, if no appropriate child term exists, please request a new term. Direct annotations to this term may be amended during annotation QC. subset: gocheck_do_not_manually_annotate is_a: GO:0050896 ! response to stimulus [Term] id: GO:0060089 name: molecular transducer activity namespace: molecular_function def: "A compound molecular function in which an effector function is controlled by one or more regulatory components." [GOC:dos, GOC:pdt] subset: gocheck_do_not_manually_annotate subset: goslim_pir [Term] id: GO:0070603 name: SWI/SNF superfamily-type complex namespace: cellular_component alt_id: GO:0090544 def: "A protein complex that contains an ortholog of the Saccharomyces ATPase Swi2/Snf2 as one of the catalytic subunit components (ATPase) and mediates assembly of nucleosomes, changes to the spacing or structure of nucleosomes, or some combination of those activities in a manner that requires ATP." [GOC:bhm, GOC:krc, GOC:mah, PMID:16155938] subset: gocheck_do_not_manually_annotate synonym: "BAF-type complex" EXACT [] synonym: "SWI-SNF global transcription activator complex" RELATED [CORUM:224] synonym: "SWI-SNF-type complex" EXACT [GOC:mah] synonym: "SWI/SNF-type complex" RELATED [GOC:krc] synonym: "SWI2/SNF2 superfamily ATP-dependent chromatin remodeling complex" RELATED [GOC:krc] created_by: midori creation_date: 2009-04-29T12:55:46Z [Term] id: GO:0070887 name: cellular response to chemical stimulus namespace: biological_process def: "Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a chemical stimulus." [GOC:mah] comment: Note that this term is in the subset of terms that should not be used for direct gene product annotation. Instead, select a child term or, if no appropriate child term exists, please request a new term. Direct annotations to this term may be amended during annotation QC. subset: gocheck_do_not_manually_annotate is_a: GO:0042221 ! response to chemical is_a: GO:0051716 ! cellular response to stimulus created_by: midori creation_date: 2009-08-27T04:41:45Z [Term] id: GO:0071173 name: spindle assembly checkpoint namespace: biological_process def: "A cell cycle checkpoint that delays the metaphase/anaphase transition until the spindle is correctly assembled and chromosomes are attached to the spindle." [GOC:mah] comment: Note that this term should not be used for direct manual annotation as it should always be possible to specify the type of spindle assembly checkpoint (mitotic or meiotic). subset: gocheck_do_not_manually_annotate synonym: "SAC" BROAD [GOC:mah] is_a: GO:0031577 ! spindle checkpoint created_by: midori creation_date: 2009-11-23T12:36:57Z [Term] id: GO:0071174 name: mitotic spindle checkpoint namespace: biological_process def: "A mitotic cell cycle checkpoint that originates from the spindle and delays the metaphase/anaphase transition of a mitotic nuclear division until the spindle is correctly assembled and oriented, the completion of anaphase until chromosomes are attached to the spindle, or mitotic exit and cytokinesis when the spindle does not form." [GOC:mtg_cell_cycle] comment: Note that this term should not be used for direct manual annotation as it should always be possible to specify the type of spindle checkpoint (assembly, orientation or Dma1-dependent). subset: gocheck_do_not_manually_annotate synonym: "mitotic cell cycle spindle checkpoint" EXACT [] is_a: GO:0031577 ! spindle checkpoint created_by: midori creation_date: 2009-11-23T12:41:36Z [Term] id: GO:0071214 name: cellular response to abiotic stimulus namespace: biological_process def: "Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of an abiotic (non-living) stimulus." [GOC:mah] comment: Note that this term is in the subset of terms that should not be used for direct gene product annotation. Instead, select a child term or, if no appropriate child term exists, please request a new term. Direct annotations to this term may be amended during annotation QC. subset: gocheck_do_not_manually_annotate synonym: "cellular response to abiotic stress" NARROW [GOC:mah] is_a: GO:0009628 ! response to abiotic stimulus is_a: GO:0051716 ! cellular response to stimulus created_by: midori creation_date: 2009-12-03T01:02:11Z [Term] id: GO:0071216 name: cellular response to biotic stimulus namespace: biological_process def: "Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a biotic stimulus, a stimulus caused or produced by a living organism." [GOC:mah] comment: Note that this term is in the subset of terms that should not be used for direct gene product annotation. Instead, select a child term or, if no appropriate child term exists, please request a new term. Direct annotations to this term may be amended during annotation QC. subset: gocheck_do_not_manually_annotate synonym: "cellular response to biotic stress" NARROW [GOC:mah] is_a: GO:0009607 ! response to biotic stimulus is_a: GO:0051716 ! cellular response to stimulus created_by: midori creation_date: 2009-12-03T01:09:08Z [Term] id: GO:0071229 name: cellular response to acid chemical namespace: biological_process def: "Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a stimulus by the chemical structure of the anion portion of the dissociated acid (rather than the acid acting as a proton donor). The acid chemical may be in gaseous, liquid or solid form." [GOC:go_curators, GOC:mah, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acid] comment: This term should be used to describe a response to a specific acid as a chemical. E.g., if a cell were responding to glutamate, then the response would be glutamate-specific; the cell is actually responding to the chemical structure of the anion portion of the dissociated acid. Note that this term is in the subset of terms that should not be used for direct gene product annotation. Instead, select a child term or, if no appropriate child term exists, please request a new term. Direct annotations to this term may be amended during annotation QC. If annotating experiments where an acid is playing a role as a proton donor, please annotate to GO:0071468 'cellular response to acidic pH' instead. subset: gocheck_do_not_manually_annotate synonym: "cellular response to acid" BROAD [] synonym: "cellular response to acid anion" RELATED [] synonym: "cellular response to oxoanion" RELATED [] is_a: GO:0001101 ! response to acid chemical is_a: GO:0070887 ! cellular response to chemical stimulus created_by: midori creation_date: 2009-12-03T02:07:23Z [Term] id: GO:0071411 name: cellular response to fluoxetine namespace: biological_process def: "Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a fluoxetine stimulus. Fluoxetine increases the extracellular level of the neurotransmitter serotonin by inhibiting its reuptake into the presynaptic cell, increasing the level of serotonin available to bind to the postsynaptic receptor." [GOC:mah, GOC:pr] comment: Note that this term is in the subset of terms that should not be used for direct manual annotation of gene products. Direct annotations to this term may be amended during annotation QC. subset: gocheck_do_not_manually_annotate is_a: GO:0014076 ! response to fluoxetine is_a: GO:0070887 ! cellular response to chemical stimulus created_by: midori creation_date: 2009-12-14T03:09:58Z [Term] id: GO:0071495 name: cellular response to endogenous stimulus namespace: biological_process def: "Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a stimulus arising within the organism." [GOC:mah] comment: Note that this term is in the subset of terms that should not be used for direct gene product annotation. Instead, select a child term or, if no appropriate child term exists, please request a new term. Direct annotations to this term may be amended during annotation QC. subset: gocheck_do_not_manually_annotate is_a: GO:0009719 ! response to endogenous stimulus created_by: midori creation_date: 2009-12-18T02:25:40Z [Term] id: GO:0071496 name: cellular response to external stimulus namespace: biological_process def: "Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of an external stimulus." [GOC:mah] comment: Note that this term is in the subset of terms that should not be used for direct gene product annotation. Instead, select a child term or, if no appropriate child term exists, please request a new term. Direct annotations to this term may be amended during annotation QC. subset: gocheck_do_not_manually_annotate is_a: GO:0009605 ! response to external stimulus created_by: midori creation_date: 2009-12-18T02:36:52Z [Term] id: GO:0080134 name: regulation of response to stress namespace: biological_process def: "Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of a response to stress. Response to stress is a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a disturbance in organismal or cellular homeostasis, usually, but not necessarily, exogenous (e.g. temperature, humidity, ionizing radiation)." [GOC:dhl] comment: Note that this term is in the subset of terms that should not be used for direct gene product annotation. Instead, select a child term or, if no appropriate child term exists, please request a new term. Direct annotations to this term may be amended during annotation QC. subset: gocheck_do_not_manually_annotate is_a: GO:0048583 ! regulation of response to stimulus relationship: regulates GO:0006950 ! response to stress created_by: donghui creation_date: 2009-05-06T04:51:28Z [Term] id: GO:0090231 name: regulation of spindle checkpoint namespace: biological_process def: "Any process that modulates the rate, frequency, or extent of the spindle checkpoint, a cell cycle checkpoint that delays the metaphase/anaphase transition until the spindle is correctly assembled and oriented, and chromosomes are attached to the spindle." [GOC:ascb_2009, GOC:dph, GOC:tb] comment: Note that this term should not be used for direct manual annotation as it should always be possible to specify the type of checkpoint (i.e mitotic spindle or DNA damage etc). subset: gocheck_do_not_manually_annotate is_a: GO:1901976 ! regulation of cell cycle checkpoint relationship: regulates GO:0031577 ! spindle checkpoint created_by: tanyaberardini creation_date: 2010-01-20T10:29:43Z [Term] id: GO:0090232 name: positive regulation of spindle checkpoint namespace: biological_process def: "Any process that increases the rate, frequency, or extent of the spindle checkpoint, a cell cycle checkpoint that delays the metaphase/anaphase transition until the spindle is correctly assembled and oriented, and chromosomes are attached to the spindle." [GOC:ascb_2009, GOC:dph, GOC:tb] subset: gocheck_do_not_manually_annotate synonym: "spindle checkpoint activation" NARROW [GOC:ascb_2009, GOC:dph, GOC:tb] is_a: GO:0090231 ! regulation of spindle checkpoint relationship: positively_regulates GO:0031577 ! spindle checkpoint created_by: tanyaberardini creation_date: 2010-01-20T10:29:43Z [Term] id: GO:0090233 name: negative regulation of spindle checkpoint namespace: biological_process def: "Any process that decreases the rate, frequency, or extent of the spindle checkpoint, a cell cycle checkpoint that delays the metaphase/anaphase transition until the spindle is correctly assembled and oriented, and chromosomes are attached to the spindle." [GOC:ascb_2009, GOC:dph, GOC:tb] comment: Note that this term should not be used for direct manual annotation as it should always be possible to specify the type of checkpoint (i.e mitotic spindle or DNA damage etc). subset: gocheck_do_not_manually_annotate synonym: "spindle checkpoint silencing" NARROW [GOC:ascb_2009, GOC:dph, GOC:tb] is_a: GO:0090231 ! regulation of spindle checkpoint is_a: GO:1901977 ! negative regulation of cell cycle checkpoint relationship: negatively_regulates GO:0031577 ! spindle checkpoint created_by: tanyaberardini creation_date: 2010-01-20T10:29:43Z [Term] id: GO:0097366 name: response to bronchodilator namespace: biological_process def: "Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a bronchodilator stimulus. A bronchodilator is a chemical that causes an increase in the expansion of a bronchus or bronchial tubes." [CHEBI:35523, GOC:hp] comment: Note that this term is in the subset of terms that should not be used for direct manual annotation of gene products. It was created to be used for cross-referencing by other ontologies. Direct annotations to this term may be amended during annotation QC. subset: gocheck_do_not_manually_annotate synonym: "response to bronchodilator agent" EXACT [] synonym: "response to broncholytic agent" RELATED [] is_a: GO:0042221 ! response to chemical created_by: paola creation_date: 2012-08-01T16:13:31Z [Term] id: GO:0097549 name: chromatin organization involved in negative regulation of transcription namespace: biological_process def: "Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of transcription by chromatin organization." [GOC:di, PMID:23123093] subset: gocheck_do_not_manually_annotate synonym: "negative regulation of transcription by chromatin organization" EXACT [] is_a: GO:0034401 ! chromatin organization involved in regulation of transcription created_by: paola creation_date: 2014-01-22T08:20:50Z [Term] id: GO:0097659 name: nucleic acid-templated transcription namespace: biological_process def: "The cellular synthesis of RNA on a template of nucleic acid (DNA or RNA)." [GOC:pr, GOC:txnOH, GOC:vw] comment: Note that this term is in the subset of terms that should not be used for direct gene product annotation. Instead, select a child term or, if no appropriate child term exists, please request a new term. Direct annotations to this term may be amended during annotation QC. subset: gocheck_do_not_manually_annotate subset: goslim_mouse is_a: GO:0008152 ! metabolic process created_by: paola creation_date: 2014-10-01T13:49:27Z [Term] id: GO:0098589 name: membrane region namespace: cellular_component def: "A membrane that is a part of a larger membrane. Examples include the apical region of the plasma membrane of an epithelial cell and the various regions of the endoplasmic reticulum membrane." [GOC:dos] comment: Note that this term should not be used for direct manual annotation as it should always be possible to choose a more specific subclass. subset: gocheck_do_not_manually_annotate synonym: "region of membrane" EXACT [] creation_date: 2014-03-06T11:37:54Z [Term] id: GO:0098590 name: plasma membrane region namespace: cellular_component def: "A membrane that is a (regional) part of the plasma membrane." [GOC:dos] comment: Note that this term should not be used for direct manual annotation as it should always be possible to choose a more specific subclass. subset: gocheck_do_not_manually_annotate synonym: "region of plasma membrane" EXACT [] created_by: davidos creation_date: 2014-03-06T11:55:32Z [Term] id: GO:0098798 name: mitochondrial protein complex namespace: cellular_component def: "A protein complex that is part of a mitochondrion." [GOC:dos] comment: Note that this term is in the subset of terms that should not be used for direct gene product annotation. Instead, select a child term or, if no appropriate child term exists, please request a new term. Direct annotations to this term may be amended during annotation QC. subset: gocheck_do_not_manually_annotate [Term] id: GO:0098802 name: plasma membrane receptor complex namespace: cellular_component def: "Any protein complex that is part of the plasma membrane and which functions as a receptor." [GOC:dos] comment: Note that this term is in the subset of terms that should not be used for direct gene product annotation. Instead, select a child term or, if no appropriate child term exists, please request a new term. Direct annotations to this term may be amended during annotation QC. subset: gocheck_do_not_manually_annotate [Term] id: GO:0098926 name: postsynaptic signal transduction namespace: biological_process def: "Signal transduction in which the initial step occurs in a postsynapse." [GOC:dos] comment: Do not directly annotate. This term is intended for automatically grouping annotations to signal transduction classes extended with has_start_location/occurs_in postsynapse or one of its parts. subset: gocheck_do_not_manually_annotate subset: goslim_synapse synonym: "postsynaptic signaling pathway" EXACT syngo_official_label [] relationship: part_of GO:0051716 ! cellular response to stimulus [Term] id: GO:0098928 name: presynaptic signal transduction namespace: biological_process def: "Signal transduction in which the initial step occurs in a presynapse." [GOC:dos] comment: Do not directly annotate. This term intended for grouping. Annotate to either a subclass or to some other subclass of signal transduction extended with has_start_location/occurs_in presynapse or one of its parts. Such extensions will result in automatic annotation to this term. subset: gocheck_do_not_manually_annotate subset: goslim_synapse synonym: "presynaptic signaling pathway" EXACT syngo_official_label [] relationship: part_of GO:0051716 ! cellular response to stimulus [Term] id: GO:0099134 name: chimeric sorocarp development namespace: biological_process def: "Development of a sorocarp formed by aggregation of cells with different genotypes." [PMID:18272966] subset: gocheck_do_not_manually_annotate is_a: GO:0099136 ! chimeric non-reproductive fruiting body development [Term] id: GO:0099135 name: chimeric colonial development namespace: biological_process def: "Development a structure consisting of multiple co-operating unicellular organisms of the same species, involving cells of more that one genotype." [PMID:18272966] subset: gocheck_do_not_manually_annotate [Term] id: GO:0099136 name: chimeric non-reproductive fruiting body development namespace: biological_process def: "Development of a non-reproductive fruiting body formed by aggregation of cells with different genotypes." [PMID:18272966] subset: gocheck_do_not_manually_annotate is_a: GO:0099135 ! chimeric colonial development [Term] id: GO:0110100 name: spindle pole body separation namespace: biological_process def: "The release of duplicated spindle pole bodies (SPBs) and their migration away from each other within the nuclear membrane. Duplicated SPBs are connected by a bridge structure that is severed in order to release the SPBs from one another. Following liberation, SPBs diffuse through the nuclear membrane until they are across from each other. SPB separation must take place in order for a bipolar spindle to assemble." [GOC:vw] comment: Note that this term is in the subset of terms that should not be used for direct gene product annotation. Instead, select a child term or, if no appropriate child term exists, please request a new term. Direct annotations to this term may be amended during annotation QC. subset: gocheck_do_not_manually_annotate relationship: part_of GO:0007049 ! cell cycle created_by: kmv creation_date: 2018-03-06T15:09:28Z [Term] id: GO:1901976 name: regulation of cell cycle checkpoint namespace: biological_process alt_id: GO:2001047 def: "Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of cell cycle checkpoint." [GOC:mtg_cell_cycle, GOC:TermGenie, PMID:23028116] comment: Note that this term should not be used for direct manual annotation as it should always be possible to specify the type of checkpoint (i.e mitotic spindle or DNA damage etc). subset: gocheck_do_not_manually_annotate synonym: "regulation of G1/S checkpoint" RELATED [GOC:obol] synonym: "regulation of G1/S transition checkpoint" RELATED [] relationship: regulates GO:0000075 ! cell cycle checkpoint created_by: jl creation_date: 2013-03-06T15:10:20Z [Term] id: GO:1901977 name: negative regulation of cell cycle checkpoint namespace: biological_process alt_id: GO:2001048 def: "Any process that stops, prevents or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of cell cycle checkpoint." [GOC:mtg_cell_cycle, GOC:TermGenie, PMID:23028116] comment: Note that this term should not be used for direct manual annotation as it should always be possible to specify the type of checkpoint (i.e mitotic spindle or DNA damage etc). subset: gocheck_do_not_manually_annotate synonym: "down regulation of cell cycle checkpoint" EXACT [GOC:TermGenie] synonym: "down-regulation of cell cycle checkpoint" EXACT [GOC:TermGenie] synonym: "downregulation of cell cycle checkpoint" EXACT [GOC:TermGenie] synonym: "inhibition of cell cycle checkpoint" NARROW [GOC:TermGenie] synonym: "negative regulation of G1/S checkpoint" RELATED [GOC:obol] synonym: "negative regulation of G1/S transition checkpoint" RELATED [] is_a: GO:1901976 ! regulation of cell cycle checkpoint relationship: negatively_regulates GO:0000075 ! cell cycle checkpoint created_by: jl creation_date: 2013-03-06T15:10:29Z [Term] id: GO:1902518 name: response to cyclophosphamide namespace: biological_process def: "Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a cyclophosphamide stimulus." [GOC:dw, GOC:TermGenie, PMID:23648065] comment: Note that this term is in the subset of terms that should not be used for direct manual annotation of gene products. It was created to be used for cross-referencing by other ontologies. Direct annotations to this term may be amended during annotation QC. subset: gocheck_do_not_manually_annotate is_a: GO:0042221 ! response to chemical created_by: dw creation_date: 2013-12-02T09:34:08Z [Term] id: GO:1902519 name: response to docetaxel trihydrate namespace: biological_process def: "Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a docetaxel trihydrate stimulus." [GOC:dw, GOC:TermGenie, PMID:23648065] comment: Note that this term is in the subset of terms that should not be used for direct manual annotation of gene products. It was created to be used for cross-referencing by other ontologies. Direct annotations to this term may be amended during annotation QC. subset: gocheck_do_not_manually_annotate synonym: "response to docetaxel" RELATED [] is_a: GO:0042221 ! response to chemical created_by: dw creation_date: 2013-12-02T09:44:04Z [Term] id: GO:1902520 name: response to doxorubicin namespace: biological_process def: "Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a doxorubicin stimulus." [GOC:dw, GOC:TermGenie, PMID:23648065] comment: Note that this term is in the subset of terms that should not be used for direct manual annotation of gene products. It was created to be used for cross-referencing by other ontologies. Direct annotations to this term may be amended during annotation QC. subset: gocheck_do_not_manually_annotate is_a: GO:0042221 ! response to chemical created_by: dw creation_date: 2013-12-02T09:44:13Z [Term] id: GO:1902521 name: response to etoposide namespace: biological_process def: "Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of an etoposide stimulus." [GOC:dw, GOC:TermGenie, PMID:23648065] comment: Note that this term is in the subset of terms that should not be used for direct manual annotation of gene products. It was created to be used for cross-referencing by other ontologies. Direct annotations to this term may be amended during annotation QC. subset: gocheck_do_not_manually_annotate is_a: GO:0042221 ! response to chemical created_by: dw creation_date: 2013-12-02T09:44:22Z [Term] id: GO:1902522 name: response to 4'-epidoxorubicin namespace: biological_process def: "Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a 4'-epidoxorubicin stimulus." [GOC:dw, GOC:TermGenie, PMID:23648065] comment: Note that this term is in the subset of terms that should not be used for direct manual annotation of gene products. It was created to be used for cross-referencing by other ontologies. Direct annotations to this term may be amended during annotation QC. subset: gocheck_do_not_manually_annotate synonym: "response to epirubicin" RELATED [] is_a: GO:0042221 ! response to chemical created_by: dw creation_date: 2013-12-02T09:44:31Z [Term] id: GO:1903491 name: response to simvastatin namespace: biological_process def: "Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a simvastatin stimulus. Simvastatin is a statin used as a cholesterol-lowering and anti-cardiovascular disease drug." [GO_REF:0000071, GOC:sl, GOC:TermGenie, PMID:23100282] comment: Note that this term is in the subset of terms that should not be used for direct manual annotation of gene products. It was created to be used for cross-referencing by other ontologies. Direct annotations to this term may be amended during annotation QC. subset: gocheck_do_not_manually_annotate is_a: GO:0036273 ! response to statin created_by: hp creation_date: 2014-09-25T10:58:06Z [Term] id: GO:1903504 name: regulation of mitotic spindle checkpoint namespace: biological_process def: "Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of mitotic spindle checkpoint." [GO_REF:0000058, GOC:TermGenie, PMID:23442800] comment: Note that this term should not be used for direct manual annotation as it should always be possible to specify the type of spindle checkpoint (assembly, orientation or Dma1-dependent). subset: gocheck_do_not_manually_annotate synonym: "regulation of mitotic cell cycle spindle checkpoint" EXACT [GOC:TermGenie] is_a: GO:0090231 ! regulation of spindle checkpoint relationship: regulates GO:0071174 ! mitotic spindle checkpoint created_by: al creation_date: 2014-10-01T13:52:57Z [Term] id: GO:1905119 name: response to haloperidol namespace: biological_process def: "Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a haloperidol stimulus." [GO_REF:0000071, GOC:dw, GOC:TermGenie, PMID:24751813] comment: Note that this term is in the subset of terms that should not be used for direct manual annotation of gene products. It was created to be used for cross-referencing by other ontologies. Direct annotations to this term may be amended during annotation QC. subset: gocheck_do_not_manually_annotate is_a: GO:0042221 ! response to chemical created_by: dw creation_date: 2016-04-08T12:36:39Z [Term] id: GO:1905120 name: cellular response to haloperidol namespace: biological_process def: "Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a haloperidol stimulus." [GO_REF:0000071, GOC:dw, GOC:TermGenie, PMID:24751813] comment: Note that this term is in the subset of terms that should not be used for direct manual annotation of gene products. It was created to be used for cross-referencing by other ontologies. Direct annotations to this term may be amended during annotation QC. subset: gocheck_do_not_manually_annotate is_a: GO:0070887 ! cellular response to chemical stimulus is_a: GO:0071495 ! cellular response to endogenous stimulus is_a: GO:1905119 ! response to haloperidol created_by: dw creation_date: 2016-04-08T12:36:47Z [Term] id: GO:1990054 name: response to temozolomide namespace: biological_process def: "Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a temozolomide stimulus." [GOC:hp] comment: Note that this term is in the subset of terms that should not be used for direct manual annotation of gene products. It was created to be used for cross-referencing by other ontologies. Direct annotations to this term may be amended during annotation QC. subset: gocheck_do_not_manually_annotate is_a: GO:0042221 ! response to chemical created_by: pr creation_date: 2013-02-22T10:09:44Z [Typedef] id: ends_during name: ends_during namespace: external xref: RO:0002093 [Typedef] id: happens_during name: happens_during namespace: external xref: RO:0002092 is_transitive: true is_a: ends_during ! ends_during [Typedef] id: has_part name: has_part namespace: external xref: BFO:0000051 is_transitive: true [Typedef] id: negatively_regulates name: negatively regulates namespace: external xref: RO:0002212 is_a: regulates ! regulates transitive_over: part_of ! part of [Typedef] id: never_in_taxon name: never_in_taxon namespace: external xref: RO:0002161 expand_assertion_to: "Class: ?X DisjointWith: RO_0002162 some ?Y" [] is_metadata_tag: true is_class_level: true [Typedef] id: occurs_in name: occurs in namespace: external xref: BFO:0000066 holds_over_chain: part_of occurs_in transitive_over: part_of ! part of [Typedef] id: part_of name: part of namespace: external xref: BFO:0000050 is_transitive: true inverse_of: has_part ! has_part [Typedef] id: positively_regulates name: positively regulates namespace: external xref: RO:0002213 holds_over_chain: negatively_regulates negatively_regulates is_a: regulates ! regulates transitive_over: part_of ! part of [Typedef] id: regulates name: regulates namespace: external xref: RO:0002211 is_transitive: true transitive_over: part_of ! part of [Typedef] id: starts_during name: starts_during namespace: external xref: RO:0002091