MINT MINT, Dpt of Biology, University of Rome Tor Vergata MINT http://mint.bio.uniroma2.it/mint url>http://mint.bio.uniroma2.it/mint/ https://mint.bio.uniroma2.it MINT-[0-9]+ https://mint.bio.uniroma2.it/index.php/results-interactions/?id=${ac} The Molecular INTeraction database (MINT) is a relational database designed to store interactions between biological molecules. http://mint.bio.uniroma2.it http://mint.bio.uniroma2.it/mint kim-2009f-1 Hepatitis C virus NS5A protein increases hepatic lipid accumulation via induction of activation and expression of PPARgamma. human-chang liver ce Homo sapiens chang liver cells chang liver cells anti tag coip anti tag coimmunoprecipitation anti tag coip predetermined predetermined participant predetermined Kim K., Kim KH., Ha E., Park JY., Sakamoto N., Cheong J. Virus - Publications including interactions involving viral proteins FEBS Lett. (0014-5793) 2009 kim-2009f-2 Hepatitis C virus NS5A protein increases hepatic lipid accumulation via induction of activation and expression of PPARgamma. human-chang liver ce Homo sapiens chang liver cells chang liver cells pull down pull down predetermined predetermined participant predetermined Kim K., Kim KH., Ha E., Park JY., Sakamoto N., Cheong J. Virus - Publications including interactions involving viral proteins FEBS Lett. (0014-5793) 2009 prgc1_human Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma coactivator 1-alpha Ligand effect modulator 6 PPARGC1A LEM6 PGC1 PGC1A PPARGC1 protein protein human Homo sapiens Human MAWDMCNQDSESVWSDIECAALVGEDQPLCPDLPELDLSELDVNDLDTDSFLGGLKWCSDQSEIISNQYNNEPSNIFEKIDEENEANLLAVLTETLDSLPVDEDGLPSFDALTDGDVTTDNEASPSSMPDGTPPPQEAEEPSLLKKLLLAPANTQLSYNECSGLSTQNHANHNHRIRTNPAIVKTENSWSNKAKSICQQQKPQRRPCSELLKYLTTNDDPPHTKPTENRNSSRDKCTSKKKSHTQSQSQHLQAKPTTLSLPLTPESPNDPKGSPFENKTIERTLSVELSGTAGLTPPTTPPHKANQDNPFRASPKLKSSCKTVVPPPSKKPRYSESSGTQGNNSTKKGPEQSELYAQLSKSSVLTGGHEERKTKRPSLRLFGDHDYCQSINSKTEILINISQELQDSRQLENKDVSSDWQGQICSSTDSDQCYLRETLEASKQVSPCSTRKQLQDQEIRAELNKHFGHPSQAVFDDEADKTGELRDSDFSNEQFSKLPMFINSGLAMDGLFDDSEDESDKLSYPWDGTQSYSLFNVSPSCSSFNSPCRDSVSPPKSLFSQRPQRMRSRSRSFSRHRSCSRSPYSRSRSRSPGSRSSSRSCYYYESSHYRHRTHRNSPLYVRSRSRSPYSRRPRYDSYEEYQHERLKREEYRREYEKRESERAKQRERQRQKAIEERRVIYVGKIRPDTTRTELRDRFEVFGEIEECTVNLRDDGDSYGFITYRYTCDAFAALENGYTLRRSNETDFELYFCGRKQFFKSNYADLDSNSDDFDPASTKSKYDSLDFDSLLKEAQRSLRR p37231-2 Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma PPARG NR1C3 Nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group C member 3 PPARgamma1(wt) protein protein human Homo sapiens Human MTMVDTEMPFWPTNFGISSVDLSVMEDHSHSFDIKPFTTVDFSSISTPHYEDIPFTRTDPVVADYKYDLKLQEYQSAIKVEPASPPYYSEKTQLYNKPHEEPSNSLMAIECRVCGDKASGFHYGVHACEGCKGFFRRTIRLKLIYDRCDLNCRIHKKSRNKCQYCRFQKCLAVGMSHNAIRFGRMPQAEKEKLLAEISSDIDQLNPESADLRALAKHLYDSYIKSFPLTKAKARAILTGKTTDKSPFVIYDMNSLMMGEDKIKFKHITPLQEQSKEVAIRIFQGCQFRSVEAVQEITEYAKSIPGFVNLDLNDQVTLLKYGVHEIIYTMLASLMNKDGVLISEGQGFMTREFLKSLRKPFGDFMEPKFEFAVKFNALELDDSDLAIFIAVIILSGDRPGLLNVKPIEDIQDNLLQALELQLKLNHPESSQLFAKLLQKMTDLRQIVTEHVQLLQVIKKTETDMSLHPLLQEIYKDLY polg_hcvja Genome polyprotein protein protein hcvja Hepatitis C virus genotype 1b (isolate Japanese) MSTNPKPQRKTKRNTNRRPQDVKFPGGGQIVGGVYLLPRRGPRLGVRATRKTSERSQPRGRRQPIPKARRPEGRTWAQPGYPWPLYGNEGMGWAGWLLSPRGSRPSWGPTDPRRRSRNLGKVIDTLTCGFADLMGYIPLVGAPLGGAARALAHGVRVLEDGVNYATGNLPGCSFSIFLLALLSCLTIPASAYEVRNVSGIYHVTNDCSNSSIVYEAADMIMHTPGCVPCVRESNFSRCWVALTPTLAARNSSIPTTTIRRHVDLLVGAAALCSAMYVGDLCGSVFLVSQLFTFSPRRYETVQDCNCSIYPGHVSGHRMAWDMMMNWSPTTALVVSQLLRIPQAVVDMVAGAHWGVLAGLAYYSMVGNWAKVLIVMLLFAGVDGHTHVTGGRVASSTQSLVSWLSQGPSQKIQLVNTNGSWHINRTALNCNDSLQTGFIAALFYAHRFNASGCPERMASCRPIDEFAQGWGPITHDMPESSDQRPYCWHYAPRPCGIVPASQVCGPVYCFTPSPVVVGTTDRFGAPTYSWGENETDVLLLSNTRPPQGNWFGCTWMNSTGFTKTCGGPPCNIGGVGNNTLVCPTDCFRKHPEATYTKCGSGPWLTPRCMVDYPYRLWHYPCTVNFTVFKVRMYVGGVEHRLNAACNWTRGERCDLEDRDRSELSPLLLSTTEWQILPCSFTTLPALSTGLIHLHRNIVDVQYLYGIGSAVVSFAIKWEYILLLFLLLADARVCACLWMMLLIAQAEATLENLVVLNAASVAGAHGLLSFLVFFCAAWYIKGRLVPGAAYALYGVWPLLLLLLALPPRAYAMDREMAASCGGAVFVGLVLLTLSPYYKVFLARLIWWLQYFITRAEAHLQVWVPPLNVRGGRDAIILLTCAVHPELIFDITKLLLAILGPLMVLQAGITRVPYFVRAQGLIRACMLVRKVAGGHYVQMAFMKLAALTGTYVYDHLTPLRDWAHAGLRDLAVAVEPVVFSDMETKLITWGADTAACGDIISGLPVSARRGKEILLGPADSFGEQGWRLLAPITAYSQQTRGLLGCIITSLTGRDKNQVDGEVQVLSTATQSFLATCVNGVCWTVYHGAGSKTLAGPKGPITQMYTNVDQDLVGWPAPPGARSMTPCTCGSSDLYLVTRHADVVPVRRRGDSRGSLLSPRPISYLKGSSGGPLLCPSGHVVGIFRAAVCTRGVAKAVDFIPVESMETTMRSPVFTDNSSPPAVPQTFQVAHLHAPTGSGKSTKVPAAYAAQGYKVLVLNPSVAATLGFGAYMSKAHGIEPNIRTGVRTITTGGPITYSTYCKFLADGGCSGGAYDIIICDECHSTDSTTILGIGTVLDQAETAGARLVVLATATPPGSITVPHPNIEEVALSNTGEIPFYGKAIPIEAIKGGRHLIFCHSKKKCDELAAKLTGLGLNAVAYYRGLDVSVIPTSGDVVVVATDALMTGFTGDFDSVIDCNTCVTQTVDFSLDPTFTIETTTLPQDAVSRAQRRGRTGRGRSGIYRFVTPGERPSGMFDSSVLCECYDAGCAWYELTPAETSVRLRAYLNTPGLPVCQDHLEFWESVFTGLTHIDAHFLSQTKQAGDNLPYLVAYQATVCARAQAPPPSWDQMWKCLIRLKPTLHGPTPLLYRLGAVQNEVTLTHPITKYIMACMSADLEVVTSTWVLVGGVLAALAAYCLTTGSVVIVGRIILSGRPAVIPDREVLYQEFDEMEECASHLPYIEQGMQLAEQFKQKALGLLQTATKQAEAAAPVVESKWRALEVFWAKHMWNFISGIQYLAGLSTLPGNPAIASLMAFTASITSPLTTQNTLLFNILGGWVAAQLAPPSAASAFVGAGIAGAAVGSIGLGKVLVDILAGYGAGVAGALVAFKVMSGEMPSTEDLVNLLPAILSPGALVVGVVCAAILRRHVGPGEGAVQWMNRLIAFASRGNHVSPTHYVPESDAAARVTQILSSLTITQLLKRLHQWINEDCSTPCSGSWLKDVWDWICTVLSDFKTWLQSKLLPRLPGLPFLSCQRGYKGVWRGDGIMQTTCPCGAQITGHVKNGSMRIVGPKTCSNTWHGTFPINAYTTGPCTPSPAPNYSRALWRVAAEEYVEVTRVGDFHYVTGMTTDNVKCPCQVPAPEFFTEVDGVRLHRYAPVCKPLLREEVVFQVGLNQYLVGSQLPCEPEPDVAVLTSMLTDPSHITAETAKRRLARGSPPSLASSSASQLSAPSLKATCTTHHDSPDADLIEANLLWRQEMGGNITRVESENKVVILDSFDPIRAVEDEREISVPAEILRKPRKFPPALPIWARPDYNPPLLESWKDPDYVPPVVHGCPLPSTKAPPIPPPRRKRTVVLTESTVSSALAELATKTFGSSGSSAVDSGTATGPPDQASDDGDKGSDVESYSSMPPLEGEPGDPDLSDGSWSTVSGEAGEDVVCCSMSYTWTGALITPCAAEESKLPINPLSNSLLRHHSMVYSTTSRSASLRQKKVTFDRLQVLDDHYRDVLKEMKAKASTVKARLLSIEEACKLTPPHSAKSKFGYGAKDVRSLSSRAVNHIRSVWEDLLEDTETPIDTTIMAKNEVFCVQPEKGGRKPARLIVFPDLGVRVCEKMALYDVVSTLPQAVMGPSYGFQYSPGQRVEFLVNTWKSKKCPMGFSYDTRCFDSTVTENDIRTEESIYQCCDLAPEARQAIRSLTERLYVGGPLTNSKGQNCGYRRCRASGVLTTSCGNTLTCYLKATAACRAAKLQDCTMLVNGDDLVVICESAGTQEDAAALRAFTEAMTRYSAPPGDPPQPEYDLELITSCSSNVSVAHDASGKRVYYLTRDPTTPLARAAWETVRHTPVNSWLGNIIMYAPTLWARMILMTHFFSILLAQEQLEKALDCQIYGACYSIEPLDLPQIIERLHGLSAFSLHSYSPGEINRVASCLRKLGVPPLRVWRHRARSVRAKLLSQGGRAATCGKYLFNWAVKTKLKLTPIPAASQLDLSGWFVAGYNGGDIYHSLSRARPRWFMLCLLLLSVGVGIYLLPNR NS3 displays three enzymatic activities: serine protease, NTPase and RNA helicase. NS3 serine protease, in association with NS4A, is responsible for the cleavages of NS3-NS4A, NS4A-NS4B, NS4B-NS5A and NS5A-NS5B. NS3/NS4A complex also prevents phosphorylation of human IRF3, thus preventing the establishment of dsRNA induced antiviral state. NS3 RNA helicase binds to RNA and unwinds dsRNA in the 3' to 5' direction and likely RNA stable secondary structure in the template strand. Cleaves and inhibits the host antiviral protein MAVS NS5A is a component of the replication complex involved in RNA-binding. Its interaction with Human VAPB may target the viral replication complex to vesicles. Down-regulates viral IRES translation initiation. Mediates interferon resistance, presumably by interacting with and inhibiting human EIF2AK2/PKR. Seems to inhibit apoptosis by interacting with BIN1 and FKBP8. The hyperphosphorylated form of NS5A is an inhibitor of viral replication Protease NS2-3 is a cysteine protease responsible for the autocatalytic cleavage of NS2-NS3. Seems to undergo self-inactivation following maturation NS5B is a RNA-dependent RNA polymerase that plays an essential role in the virus replication P7 seems to be a heptameric ion channel protein (viroporin) and is inhibited by the antiviral drug amantadine. Also inhibited by long-alkyl-chain iminosugar derivatives. Essential for infectivity Core protein packages viral RNA to form a viral nucleocapsid, and promotes virion budding. Modulates viral translation initiation by interacting with HCV IRES and 40S ribosomal subunit. Also regulates many host cellular functions such as signaling pathways and apoptosis. Prevents the establishment of cellular antiviral state by blocking the interferon-alpha/beta (IFN-alpha/beta) and IFN-gamma signaling pathways and by inducing human STAT1 degradation. Thought to play a role in virus-mediated cell transformation leading to hepatocellular carcinomas. Interacts with, and activates STAT3 leading to cellular transformation. May repress the promoter of p53, and sequester CREB3 and SP110 isoform 3/Sp110b in the cytoplasm. Also represses cell cycle negative regulating factor CDKN1A, thereby interrupting an important check point of normal cell cycle regulation. Targets transcription factors involved in the regulation of inflammatory responses and in the immune response: suppresses NK-kappaB activation, and activates AP-1. Could mediate apoptotic pathways through association with TNF-type receptors TNFRSF1A and LTBR, although its effect on death receptor-induced apoptosis remains controversial. Enhances TRAIL mediated apoptosis, suggesting that it might play a role in immune-mediated liver cell injury. Seric core protein is able to bind C1QR1 at the T-cell surface, resulting in down-regulation of T-lymphocytes proliferation. May transactivate human MYC, Rous sarcoma virus LTR, and SV40 promoters. May suppress the human FOS and HIV-1 LTR activity. Alters lipid metabolism by interacting with hepatocellular proteins involved in lipid accumulation and storage. Core protein induces up-regulation of FAS promoter activity, and thereby probably contributes to the increased triglyceride accumulation in hepatocytes (steatosis) mint NS4B induces a specific membrane alteration that serves as a scaffold for the virus replication complex. This membrane alteration gives rise to the so-called ER-derived membranous web that contains the replication complex E1 and E2 glycoproteins form a heterodimer that is involved in virus attachment to the host cell, virion internalization through clathrin-dependent endocytosis and fusion with host membrane. E1/E2 heterodimer binds to human LDLR, CD81 and SCARB1/SR-BI receptors, but this binding is not sufficient for infection, some additional liver specific cofactors may be needed. The fusion function may possibly be carried by E1. E2 inhibits human EIF2AK2/PKR activation, preventing the establishment of an antiviral state. E2 is a viral ligand for CD209/DC-SIGN and CLEC4M/DC-SIGNR, which are respectively found on dendritic cells (DCs), and on liver sinusoidal endothelial cells and macrophage-like cells of lymph node sinuses. These interactions allow capture of circulating HCV particles by these cells and subsequent transmission to permissive cells. DCs act as sentinels in various tissues where they entrap pathogens and convey them to local lymphoid tissue or lymph node for establishment of immunity. Capture of circulating HCV particles by these SIGN+ cells may facilitate virus infection of proximal hepatocytes and lymphocyte subpopulations and may be essential for the establishment of persistent infection pparg-ppargc1a 833929 prgc1_human PGC1 alpha 833931 anti tag western anti tag western blot anti tag western unspecified role unspecified role prey prey over-expressed over expressed level over-expressed living cell living cell ha tagged ha tag ha tag YPYDVPDYA epitope tag YPYDVPDYA epitope tag undetermined undetermined sequence position undetermined undetermined undetermined sequence position undetermined false p37231-2 PPAR gamma 2 833932 anti tag western anti tag western blot anti tag western unspecified role unspecified role bait bait over-expressed over expressed level over-expressed living cell living cell gfp tagged gfp tag green fluorescent protein tag GFP green fluorescent protein GFP green fluorescent protein gfp tag undetermined undetermined sequence position undetermined undetermined undetermined sequence position undetermined false association association false false false F4D homomint mint pparg-polg 833929 polg_hcvja NS5A 833933 anti tag western anti tag western blot anti tag western unspecified role unspecified role prey prey over-expressed over expressed level over-expressed living cell living cell binding site binding region binding-associated region binding region certain certain sequence position certain certain certain sequence position certain false ha tagged ha tag ha tag YPYDVPDYA epitope tag YPYDVPDYA epitope tag undetermined undetermined sequence position undetermined undetermined undetermined sequence position undetermined false ns5a NS5A polyprotein frag polyprotein fragment polyprotein frag certain certain sequence position certain certain certain sequence position certain false p37231-2 PPAR gamma 2 833932 anti tag western anti tag western blot anti tag western unspecified role unspecified role bait bait over-expressed over expressed level over-expressed living cell living cell gfp tagged gfp tag green fluorescent protein tag GFP green fluorescent protein GFP green fluorescent protein gfp tag undetermined undetermined sequence position undetermined undetermined undetermined sequence position undetermined false association association false false false F4D homomint mint pparg-ppargc1a-1 833930 prgc1_human PGC1 alpha 833931 anti tag western anti tag western blot anti tag western unspecified role unspecified role prey prey over-expressed over expressed level over-expressed living cell living cell tagged molecule tag tag undetermined undetermined sequence position undetermined undetermined undetermined sequence position undetermined false p37231-2 PPAR gamma 2 833932 anti tag western anti tag western blot anti tag western unspecified role unspecified role bait bait over-expressed over expressed level over-expressed living cell living cell gst tagged gst tag glutathione s tranferase tag glutathione S-tranferase tag glutathione S-tranferase tag gst tag undetermined undetermined sequence position undetermined undetermined undetermined sequence position undetermined false association association false false false F4C homomint mint pparg-polg-1 833930 polg_hcvja NS5A 833933 anti tag western anti tag western blot anti tag western unspecified role unspecified role prey prey over-expressed over expressed level over-expressed living cell living cell ns5a NS5A polyprotein frag polyprotein fragment polyprotein frag certain certain sequence position certain certain certain sequence position certain false binding site binding region binding-associated region binding region undetermined undetermined sequence position undetermined undetermined undetermined sequence position undetermined false ha tagged ha tag ha tag YPYDVPDYA epitope tag YPYDVPDYA epitope tag undetermined undetermined sequence position undetermined undetermined undetermined sequence position undetermined false p37231-2 PPAR gamma 2 833932 anti tag western anti tag western blot anti tag western unspecified role unspecified role bait bait over-expressed over expressed level over-expressed living cell living cell gst tagged gst tag glutathione s tranferase tag glutathione S-tranferase tag glutathione S-tranferase tag gst tag undetermined undetermined sequence position undetermined undetermined undetermined sequence position undetermined false association association false false false F4C homomint mint