#ID(s) interactor A ID(s) interactor B Alt. ID(s) interactor A Alt. ID(s) interactor B Alias(es) interactor A Alias(es) interactor B Interaction detection method(s) Publication 1st author(s) Publication Identifier(s) Taxid interactor A Taxid interactor B Interaction type(s) Source database(s) Interaction identifier(s) Confidence value(s) Expansion method(s) Biological role(s) interactor A Biological role(s) interactor B Experimental role(s) interactor A Experimental role(s) interactor B Type(s) interactor A Type(s) interactor B Xref(s) interactor A Xref(s) interactor B Interaction Xref(s) Annotation(s) interactor A Annotation(s) interactor B Interaction annotation(s) Host organism(s) Interaction parameter(s) Creation date Update date Checksum(s) interactor A Checksum(s) interactor B Interaction Checksum(s) Negative Feature(s) interactor A Feature(s) interactor B Stoichiometry(s) interactor A Stoichiometry(s) interactor B Identification method participant A Identification method participant B uniprotkb:P26662 uniprotkb:P97633 intact:EBI-7134328|uniprotkb:Q81755|intact:MINT-6803641|uniprotkb:P89966 intact:EBI-7089047|intact:MINT-3389838|uniprotkb:P97634 psi-mi:polg_hcvja(display_long) psi-mi:kc1a_rat(display_long)|uniprotkb:Csnk1a1(gene name)|psi-mi:Csnk1a1(display_short)|uniprotkb:CK1(gene name synonym) psi-mi:"MI:0424"(protein kinase assay) Ivanov et al. (2009) mint:MINT-6803634|pubmed:19073181|imex:IM-9596|doi:10.1016/j.febslet.2008.12.016|mint:d-08-01533 taxid:11116(hcvja)|taxid:11116("Hepatitis C virus genotype 1b (isolate Japanese)") taxid:10116(rat)|taxid:10116("Rattus norvegicus (Rat)") psi-mi:"MI:0217"(phosphorylation reaction) psi-mi:"MI:0471"(MINT) intact:EBI-8524401|mint:MINT-6803697|imex:IM-9596-1 - - psi-mi:"MI:0502"(enzyme target) psi-mi:"MI:0501"(enzyme) psi-mi:"MI:0497"(neutral component) psi-mi:"MI:0497"(neutral component) psi-mi:"MI:0326"(protein) psi-mi:"MI:0326"(protein) mint:P26662|interpro:IPR043128|go:"GO:0003677"(DNA binding)|go:"GO:0003723"(RNA binding)|go:"GO:0003724"(RNA helicase activity)|go:"GO:0003968"(RNA-directed 5'-3' RNA polymerase activity)|go:"GO:0004197"(cysteine-type endopeptidase activity)|go:"GO:0004252"(serine-type endopeptidase activity)|go:"GO:0005198"(structural molecule activity)|go:"GO:0005216"(ion channel activity)|go:"GO:0005524"(ATP binding)|go:"GO:0008270"(zinc ion binding)|go:"GO:0016021"(integral component of membrane)|go:"GO:0019013"(viral nucleocapsid)|go:"GO:0019031"(viral envelope)|go:"GO:0019062"(virion attachment to host cell)|go:"GO:0019087"(transformation of host cell by virus)|go:"GO:0020002"(host cell plasma membrane)|go:"GO:0030430"(host cell cytoplasm)|go:"GO:0032993"(protein-DNA complex)|go:"GO:0033592"(RNA strand annealing activity)|go:"GO:0039502"(suppression by virus of host type I interferon-mediated signaling pathway)|go:"GO:0039520"(induction by virus of host autophagy)|go:"GO:0039545"(suppression by virus of host viral-induced cytoplasmic pattern recognition receptor signaling pathway via inhibition of MAVS activity)|go:"GO:0039547"(suppression by virus of host TRAF activity)|go:"GO:0039563"(suppression by virus of host JAK-STAT cascade via inhibition of STAT1 activity)|go:"GO:0039645"(modulation by virus of host G1/S transition checkpoint)|go:"GO:0039654"(fusion of virus membrane with host endosome membrane)|go:"GO:0039694"(viral RNA genome replication)|go:"GO:0039707"(pore formation by virus in membrane of host cell)|go:"GO:0042025"(host cell nucleus)|go:"GO:0043066"(negative regulation of apoptotic process)|go:"GO:0043489"(RNA stabilization)|go:"GO:0044164"(host cell cytosol)|go:"GO:0044167"(host cell endoplasmic reticulum membrane)|go:"GO:0044186"(host cell lipid droplet)|go:"GO:0044191"(host cell mitochondrial membrane)|go:"GO:0044220"(host cell perinuclear region of cytoplasm)|go:"GO:0044385"(integral to membrane of host cell)|go:"GO:0051259"(protein complex oligomerization)|go:"GO:0055036"(virion membrane)|go:"GO:0060139"(positive regulation of apoptotic process by virus)|go:"GO:0075512"(clathrin-dependent endocytosis of virus by host cell)|go:"GO:0140603"(obsolete ATP hydrolysis activity)|go:"GO:1902807"(negative regulation of cell cycle G1/S phase transition)|go:"GO:1990814"(DNA/DNA annealing activity)|go:"GO:1990904"(ribonucleoprotein complex)|rcsb pdb:1DXP|rcsb pdb:1DY8|rcsb pdb:1DY9|rcsb pdb:1W3C|rcsb pdb:2K8J|rcsb pdb:3OYP|rcsb pdb:3P8N|rcsb pdb:3P8O|rcsb pdb:4A1T|rcsb pdb:4A1V|rcsb pdb:4A1X|rcsb pdb:4I31|rcsb pdb:4I32|rcsb pdb:4I33|rcsb pdb:4JMY|rcsb pdb:4KTC|interpro:IPR002166(RNA dependent RNA polymerase, hepatitis C virus)|interpro:IPR013192(Zinc finger, hepatitis C virus non-structural 5a-type)|interpro:IPR027417|interpro:IPR007094(RNA-directed RNA polymerase, positive-strand RNA eukaryotic virus)|interpro:IPR009003(Peptidase, trypsin-like serine and cysteine)|interpro:IPR002519(Hepatitis C virus envelope glycoprotein E1)|interpro:IPR002518(Peptidase C18, hepatitis C virus endopeptidase 2)|interpro:IPR004109(Peptidase S29, hepatitus C polyprotein NS3)|interpro:IPR014001(DEAD-like helicase, N-terminal)|interpro:IPR011492(DEAD box, Flavivirus)|interpro:IPR001650(DNA/RNA helicase, C-terminal)|interpro:IPR002868(Hepatitis C virus non-structural 5a protein)|interpro:IPR002521(Hepatitis C virus core protein)|interpro:IPR001490(Hepatitis C virus non-structural protein NS4b)|interpro:IPR002531(Hepatitis C virus non-structural protein E2/NS1)|interpro:IPR024350|interpro:IPR000745(Hepatitis C virus non-structural protein NS4a)|interpro:IPR002522(Hepatitis C virus capsid protein)|interpro:IPR013193(Hepatitis C virus non-structural 5a, region 1b)|interpro:IPR038170|interpro:IPR038568|interpro:IPR042205|interpro:IPR042209|interpro:IPR043502|interpro:IPR043504|mint:MINT-6803699(identity) mint:P97633|go:"GO:0000287"(magnesium ion binding)|go:"GO:0000776"(kinetochore)|go:"GO:0000902"(cell morphogenesis)|go:"GO:0004672"(protein kinase activity)|go:"GO:0004674"(protein serine/threonine kinase activity)|go:"GO:0005524"(ATP binding)|go:"GO:0005634"(nucleus)|go:"GO:0005737"(cytoplasm)|go:"GO:0005813"(centrosome)|go:"GO:0005829"(cytosol)|go:"GO:0006468"(protein phosphorylation)|go:"GO:0007030"(Golgi organization)|go:"GO:0007049"(cell cycle)|go:"GO:0016055"(Wnt signaling pathway)|go:"GO:0016607"(nuclear speck)|go:"GO:0018105"(peptidyl-serine phosphorylation)|go:"GO:0030877"(beta-catenin destruction complex)|go:"GO:0032436"(positive regulation of proteasomal ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process)|go:"GO:0036064"(ciliary basal body)|go:"GO:0042277"(peptide binding)|go:"GO:0043278"(response to morphine)|go:"GO:0045104"(intermediate filament cytoskeleton organization)|go:"GO:0051219"(phosphoprotein binding)|go:"GO:0051301"(cell division)|go:"GO:0090090"(negative regulation of canonical Wnt signaling pathway)|go:"GO:0106310"(protein serine kinase activity)|go:"GO:0106311"|go:"GO:1904424"(regulation of GTP binding)|go:"GO:1990904"(ribonucleoprotein complex)|reactome:R-RNO-195253|reactome:R-RNO-196299|reactome:R-RNO-4641262|reactome:R-RNO-5610785|reactome:R-RNO-5635838|refseq:NP_446067.1|interpro:IPR017441(Protein kinase ATP binding, conserved site)|interpro:IPR011009(Protein kinase-like)|rgd:71098|interpro:IPR000719(Protein kinase, core)|interpro:IPR008271(Serine/threonine protein kinase, active site)|mint:MINT-6803700(identity) - function:"NS3 displays three enzymatic activities: serine protease, NTPase and RNA helicase. NS3 serine protease, in association with NS4A, is responsible for the cleavages of NS3-NS4A, NS4A-NS4B, NS4B-NS5A and NS5A-NS5B. NS3/NS4A complex also prevents phosphorylation of human IRF3, thus preventing the establishment of dsRNA induced antiviral state. NS3 RNA helicase binds to RNA and unwinds dsRNA in the 3' to 5' direction and likely RNA stable secondary structure in the template strand. Cleaves and inhibits the host antiviral protein MAVS"|function:NS5A is a component of the replication complex involved in RNA-binding. Its interaction with Human VAPB may target the viral replication complex to vesicles. Down-regulates viral IRES translation initiation. Mediates interferon resistance, presumably by interacting with and inhibiting human EIF2AK2/PKR. Seems to inhibit apoptosis by interacting with BIN1 and FKBP8. The hyperphosphorylated form of NS5A is an inhibitor of viral replication|function:Protease NS2-3 is a cysteine protease responsible for the autocatalytic cleavage of NS2-NS3. Seems to undergo self-inactivation following maturation|function:NS5B is a RNA-dependent RNA polymerase that plays an essential role in the virus replication|function:"P7 seems to be a heptameric ion channel protein (viroporin) and is inhibited by the antiviral drug amantadine. Also inhibited by long-alkyl-chain iminosugar derivatives. Essential for infectivity"|function:"Core protein packages viral RNA to form a viral nucleocapsid, and promotes virion budding. Modulates viral translation initiation by interacting with HCV IRES and 40S ribosomal subunit. Also regulates many host cellular functions such as signaling pathways and apoptosis. Prevents the establishment of cellular antiviral state by blocking the interferon-alpha/beta (IFN-alpha/beta) and IFN-gamma signaling pathways and by inducing human STAT1 degradation. Thought to play a role in virus-mediated cell transformation leading to hepatocellular carcinomas. Interacts with, and activates STAT3 leading to cellular transformation. May repress the promoter of p53, and sequester CREB3 and SP110 isoform 3/Sp110b in the cytoplasm. Also represses cell cycle negative regulating factor CDKN1A, thereby interrupting an important check point of normal cell cycle regulation. Targets transcription factors involved in the regulation of inflammatory responses and in the immune response: suppresses NK-kappaB activation, and activates AP-1. Could mediate apoptotic pathways through association with TNF-type receptors TNFRSF1A and LTBR, although its effect on death receptor-induced apoptosis remains controversial. Enhances TRAIL mediated apoptosis, suggesting that it might play a role in immune-mediated liver cell injury. Seric core protein is able to bind C1QR1 at the T-cell surface, resulting in down-regulation of T-lymphocytes proliferation. May transactivate human MYC, Rous sarcoma virus LTR, and SV40 promoters. May suppress the human FOS and HIV-1 LTR activity. Alters lipid metabolism by interacting with hepatocellular proteins involved in lipid accumulation and storage. Core protein induces up-regulation of FAS promoter activity, and thereby probably contributes to the increased triglyceride accumulation in hepatocytes (steatosis)"|comment:mint|function:NS4B induces a specific membrane alteration that serves as a scaffold for the virus replication complex. This membrane alteration gives rise to the so-called ER-derived membranous web that contains the replication complex|function:"E1 and E2 glycoproteins form a heterodimer that is involved in virus attachment to the host cell, virion internalization through clathrin-dependent endocytosis and fusion with host membrane. E1/E2 heterodimer binds to human LDLR, CD81 and SCARB1/SR-BI receptors, but this binding is not sufficient for infection, some additional liver specific cofactors may be needed. The fusion function may possibly be carried by E1. E2 inhibits human EIF2AK2/PKR activation, preventing the establishment of an antiviral state. E2 is a viral ligand for CD209/DC-SIGN and CLEC4M/DC-SIGNR, which are respectively found on dendritic cells (DCs), and on liver sinusoidal endothelial cells and macrophage-like cells of lymph node sinuses. These interactions allow capture of circulating HCV particles by these cells and subsequent transmission to permissive cells. DCs act as sentinels in various tissues where they entrap pathogens and convey them to local lymphoid tissue or lymph node for establishment of immunity. Capture of circulating HCV particles by these SIGN+ cells may facilitate virus infection of proximal hepatocytes and lymphocyte subpopulations and may be essential for the establishment of persistent infection" comment:mint|function:Casein kinases are operationally defined by their preferential utilization of acidic proteins such as caseins as substrates. It can phosphorylate a large number of proteins. Participates in Wnt signaling figure legend:F1A|comment:domino|comment:mint|dataset:Virus - Publications including interactions involving viral proteins|full coverage:Only protein-protein interactions|curation depth:imex curation taxid:-1(in vitro)|taxid:-1(In vitro) - 2008/12/05 2014/10/16 rogid:wj3VX5Hu7LLrzTF7pI6f542fLFQ11116 rogid:GC8bZRsaTDMCq29TD5R8aVwC4lM10116 intact-crc:EA8A1FAE88E6AA63|rigid:LhoaoPxgstKkDGlZVgpcl1DNfT8 false his tag:?-?(MINT-6803704)|polyprotein fragment:1974-1996(MINT-6803707)|binding-associated region:?-?(MINT-6803709) - - - psi-mi:"MI:0396"(predetermined participant) psi-mi:"MI:0396"(predetermined participant) uniprotkb:P26662 uniprotkb:P67870 intact:EBI-7134328|uniprotkb:Q81755|intact:MINT-6803641|uniprotkb:P89966 intact:EBI-348169|ensembl:ENSP00000365025|ensembl:ENSP00000365026|ensembl:ENSP00000365042|ensembl:ENSP00000372919|ensembl:ENSP00000372925|ensembl:ENSP00000382980|ensembl:ENSP00000390900|ensembl:ENSP00000391038|ensembl:ENSP00000393756|ensembl:ENSP00000394855|ensembl:ENSP00000395275|ensembl:ENSP00000400188|ensembl:ENSP00000407018|ensembl:ENSP00000407379|ensembl:ENSP00000409510|ensembl:ENSP00000410802|ensembl:ENSP00000411322|ensembl:ENSP00000412520|ensembl:ENSP00000413469|ensembl:ENSP00000415237|ensembl:ENSP00000415303|uniprotkb:P07312|uniprotkb:P13862|uniprotkb:Q4VX47|intact:EBI-3866975|uniprotkb:B0UXA9 psi-mi:polg_hcvja(display_long) psi-mi:csk2b_human(display_long)|uniprotkb:Phosvitin(gene name synonym)|uniprotkb:Protein G5a(gene name synonym)|uniprotkb:CSNK2B(gene name)|psi-mi:CSNK2B(display_short)|uniprotkb:CK2N(gene name synonym)|uniprotkb:G5A(gene name synonym) psi-mi:"MI:0424"(protein kinase assay) Ivanov et al. (2009) mint:MINT-6803634|pubmed:19073181|imex:IM-9596|doi:10.1016/j.febslet.2008.12.016|mint:d-08-01533 taxid:11116(hcvja)|taxid:11116("Hepatitis C virus genotype 1b (isolate Japanese)") taxid:9606(human)|taxid:9606(Homo sapiens) psi-mi:"MI:0217"(phosphorylation reaction) psi-mi:"MI:0471"(MINT) intact:EBI-8524425|mint:MINT-6803713|imex:IM-9596-2 - - psi-mi:"MI:0502"(enzyme target) psi-mi:"MI:0501"(enzyme) psi-mi:"MI:0497"(neutral component) psi-mi:"MI:0497"(neutral component) psi-mi:"MI:0326"(protein) psi-mi:"MI:0326"(protein) mint:P26662|interpro:IPR043128|go:"GO:0003677"(DNA binding)|go:"GO:0003723"(RNA binding)|go:"GO:0003724"(RNA helicase activity)|go:"GO:0003968"(RNA-directed 5'-3' RNA polymerase activity)|go:"GO:0004197"(cysteine-type endopeptidase activity)|go:"GO:0004252"(serine-type endopeptidase activity)|go:"GO:0005198"(structural molecule activity)|go:"GO:0005216"(ion channel activity)|go:"GO:0005524"(ATP binding)|go:"GO:0008270"(zinc ion binding)|go:"GO:0016021"(integral component of membrane)|go:"GO:0019013"(viral nucleocapsid)|go:"GO:0019031"(viral envelope)|go:"GO:0019062"(virion attachment to host cell)|go:"GO:0019087"(transformation of host cell by virus)|go:"GO:0020002"(host cell plasma membrane)|go:"GO:0030430"(host cell cytoplasm)|go:"GO:0032993"(protein-DNA complex)|go:"GO:0033592"(RNA strand annealing activity)|go:"GO:0039502"(suppression by virus of host type I interferon-mediated signaling pathway)|go:"GO:0039520"(induction by virus of host autophagy)|go:"GO:0039545"(suppression by virus of host viral-induced cytoplasmic pattern recognition receptor signaling pathway via inhibition of MAVS activity)|go:"GO:0039547"(suppression by virus of host TRAF activity)|go:"GO:0039563"(suppression by virus of host JAK-STAT cascade via inhibition of STAT1 activity)|go:"GO:0039645"(modulation by virus of host G1/S transition checkpoint)|go:"GO:0039654"(fusion of virus membrane with host endosome membrane)|go:"GO:0039694"(viral RNA genome replication)|go:"GO:0039707"(pore formation by virus in membrane of host cell)|go:"GO:0042025"(host cell nucleus)|go:"GO:0043066"(negative regulation of apoptotic process)|go:"GO:0043489"(RNA stabilization)|go:"GO:0044164"(host cell cytosol)|go:"GO:0044167"(host cell endoplasmic reticulum membrane)|go:"GO:0044186"(host cell lipid droplet)|go:"GO:0044191"(host cell mitochondrial membrane)|go:"GO:0044220"(host cell perinuclear region of cytoplasm)|go:"GO:0044385"(integral to membrane of host cell)|go:"GO:0051259"(protein complex oligomerization)|go:"GO:0055036"(virion membrane)|go:"GO:0060139"(positive regulation of apoptotic process by virus)|go:"GO:0075512"(clathrin-dependent endocytosis of virus by host cell)|go:"GO:0140603"(obsolete ATP hydrolysis activity)|go:"GO:1902807"(negative regulation of cell cycle G1/S phase transition)|go:"GO:1990814"(DNA/DNA annealing activity)|go:"GO:1990904"(ribonucleoprotein complex)|rcsb pdb:1DXP|rcsb pdb:1DY8|rcsb pdb:1DY9|rcsb pdb:1W3C|rcsb pdb:2K8J|rcsb pdb:3OYP|rcsb pdb:3P8N|rcsb pdb:3P8O|rcsb pdb:4A1T|rcsb pdb:4A1V|rcsb pdb:4A1X|rcsb pdb:4I31|rcsb pdb:4I32|rcsb pdb:4I33|rcsb pdb:4JMY|rcsb pdb:4KTC|interpro:IPR002166(RNA dependent RNA polymerase, hepatitis C virus)|interpro:IPR013192(Zinc finger, hepatitis C virus non-structural 5a-type)|interpro:IPR027417|interpro:IPR007094(RNA-directed RNA polymerase, positive-strand RNA eukaryotic virus)|interpro:IPR009003(Peptidase, trypsin-like serine and cysteine)|interpro:IPR002519(Hepatitis C virus envelope glycoprotein E1)|interpro:IPR002518(Peptidase C18, hepatitis C virus endopeptidase 2)|interpro:IPR004109(Peptidase S29, hepatitus C polyprotein NS3)|interpro:IPR014001(DEAD-like helicase, N-terminal)|interpro:IPR011492(DEAD box, Flavivirus)|interpro:IPR001650(DNA/RNA helicase, C-terminal)|interpro:IPR002868(Hepatitis C virus non-structural 5a protein)|interpro:IPR002521(Hepatitis C virus core protein)|interpro:IPR001490(Hepatitis C virus non-structural protein NS4b)|interpro:IPR002531(Hepatitis C virus non-structural protein E2/NS1)|interpro:IPR024350|interpro:IPR000745(Hepatitis C virus non-structural protein NS4a)|interpro:IPR002522(Hepatitis C virus capsid protein)|interpro:IPR013193(Hepatitis C virus non-structural 5a, region 1b)|interpro:IPR038170|interpro:IPR038568|interpro:IPR042205|interpro:IPR042209|interpro:IPR043502|interpro:IPR043504|mint:MINT-6803715(identity) ensembl:ENSG00000204435(gene)|ensembl:ENSG00000230700(gene)|ensembl:ENSG00000206406(gene)|ensembl:ENSG00000232960(gene)|ensembl:ENSG00000224398(gene)|ensembl:ENSG00000224774(gene)|ensembl:ENSG00000228875(gene)|ensembl:ENST00000375882(transcript)|ensembl:ENST00000383427(transcript)|ensembl:ENST00000383433(transcript)|ensembl:ENST00000400110(transcript)|ensembl:ENST00000412802(transcript)|ensembl:ENST00000418230(transcript)|ensembl:ENST00000422567(transcript)|ensembl:ENST00000429633(transcript)|ensembl:ENST00000431476(transcript)|ensembl:ENST00000436169(transcript)|ensembl:ENST00000443673(transcript)|ensembl:ENST00000448596(transcript)|ensembl:ENST00000451917(transcript)|ensembl:ENST00000452985(transcript)|ensembl:ENST00000453234(transcript)|ensembl:ENST00000454382(transcript)|ensembl:ENST00000454511(transcript)|ensembl:ENST00000455161(transcript)|ensembl:ENST00000458330(transcript)|go:"GO:0000785"(chromatin)|go:"GO:0003682"(chromatin binding)|go:"GO:0004674"(protein serine/threonine kinase activity)|go:"GO:0005102"(signaling receptor binding)|go:"GO:0005576"(extracellular region)|go:"GO:0005634"(nucleus)|go:"GO:0005654"(nucleoplasm)|go:"GO:0005737"(cytoplasm)|go:"GO:0005829"(cytosol)|go:"GO:0005886"(plasma membrane)|go:"GO:0005929"(cilium)|go:"GO:0005956"(protein kinase CK2 complex)|go:"GO:0007165"(signal transduction)|ensembl:ENST00000375865(transcript)|ensembl:ENST00000375866(transcript)|go:"GO:0008285"(negative regulation of cell population proliferation)|go:"GO:0010862"(positive regulation of pathway-restricted SMAD protein phosphorylation)|go:"GO:0016055"(Wnt signaling pathway)|go:"GO:0016363"(nuclear matrix)|go:"GO:0018107"(peptidyl-threonine phosphorylation)|go:"GO:0019887"(protein kinase regulator activity)|go:"GO:0019904"(protein domain specific binding)|go:"GO:0032927"(positive regulation of activin receptor signaling pathway)|go:"GO:0033211"(adiponectin-activated signaling pathway)|go:"GO:0033574"(response to testosterone)|go:"GO:0034622"|go:"GO:0034774"(secretory granule lumen)|go:"GO:0042802"(identical protein binding)|go:"GO:0043021"(ribonucleoprotein complex binding)|go:"GO:0043537"(negative regulation of blood vessel endothelial cell migration)|go:"GO:0046872"(metal ion binding)|go:"GO:0051101"(regulation of DNA binding)|go:"GO:0061154"(endothelial tube morphogenesis)|go:"GO:0070062"(extracellular exosome)|go:"GO:0080163"(regulation of protein serine/threonine phosphatase activity)|go:"GO:0097421"(liver regeneration)|go:"GO:1904813"(ficolin-1-rich granule lumen)|interpro:IPR000704(Casein kinase II, regulatory subunit)|interpro:IPR016149(Casein kinase II, regulatory subunit, alpha-helical)|interpro:IPR035991|mint:P67870|rcsb pdb:1DS5|rcsb pdb:1JWH|go:"GO:0008134"(transcription factor binding)|rcsb pdb:1QF8|rcsb pdb:3EED|rcsb pdb:4DGL|rcsb pdb:4MD7|rcsb pdb:4MD8|rcsb pdb:4MD9|rcsb pdb:4NH1|reactome:R-HSA-1483191|reactome:R-HSA-201688|reactome:R-HSA-2514853|reactome:R-HSA-445144|reactome:R-HSA-6798695|reactome:R-HSA-6804756|reactome:R-HSA-6814122|reactome:R-HSA-8932339|reactome:R-HSA-8934903|reactome:R-HSA-8939243|reactome:R-HSA-8948751|rcsb pdb:6Q38|refseq:NP_001311.3|refseq:NP_001269314.1|dip:DIP-131N|mint:MINT-6803724(identity) - function:"NS3 displays three enzymatic activities: serine protease, NTPase and RNA helicase. NS3 serine protease, in association with NS4A, is responsible for the cleavages of NS3-NS4A, NS4A-NS4B, NS4B-NS5A and NS5A-NS5B. NS3/NS4A complex also prevents phosphorylation of human IRF3, thus preventing the establishment of dsRNA induced antiviral state. NS3 RNA helicase binds to RNA and unwinds dsRNA in the 3' to 5' direction and likely RNA stable secondary structure in the template strand. Cleaves and inhibits the host antiviral protein MAVS"|function:NS5A is a component of the replication complex involved in RNA-binding. Its interaction with Human VAPB may target the viral replication complex to vesicles. Down-regulates viral IRES translation initiation. Mediates interferon resistance, presumably by interacting with and inhibiting human EIF2AK2/PKR. Seems to inhibit apoptosis by interacting with BIN1 and FKBP8. The hyperphosphorylated form of NS5A is an inhibitor of viral replication|function:Protease NS2-3 is a cysteine protease responsible for the autocatalytic cleavage of NS2-NS3. Seems to undergo self-inactivation following maturation|function:NS5B is a RNA-dependent RNA polymerase that plays an essential role in the virus replication|function:"P7 seems to be a heptameric ion channel protein (viroporin) and is inhibited by the antiviral drug amantadine. Also inhibited by long-alkyl-chain iminosugar derivatives. Essential for infectivity"|function:"Core protein packages viral RNA to form a viral nucleocapsid, and promotes virion budding. Modulates viral translation initiation by interacting with HCV IRES and 40S ribosomal subunit. Also regulates many host cellular functions such as signaling pathways and apoptosis. Prevents the establishment of cellular antiviral state by blocking the interferon-alpha/beta (IFN-alpha/beta) and IFN-gamma signaling pathways and by inducing human STAT1 degradation. Thought to play a role in virus-mediated cell transformation leading to hepatocellular carcinomas. Interacts with, and activates STAT3 leading to cellular transformation. May repress the promoter of p53, and sequester CREB3 and SP110 isoform 3/Sp110b in the cytoplasm. Also represses cell cycle negative regulating factor CDKN1A, thereby interrupting an important check point of normal cell cycle regulation. Targets transcription factors involved in the regulation of inflammatory responses and in the immune response: suppresses NK-kappaB activation, and activates AP-1. Could mediate apoptotic pathways through association with TNF-type receptors TNFRSF1A and LTBR, although its effect on death receptor-induced apoptosis remains controversial. Enhances TRAIL mediated apoptosis, suggesting that it might play a role in immune-mediated liver cell injury. Seric core protein is able to bind C1QR1 at the T-cell surface, resulting in down-regulation of T-lymphocytes proliferation. May transactivate human MYC, Rous sarcoma virus LTR, and SV40 promoters. May suppress the human FOS and HIV-1 LTR activity. Alters lipid metabolism by interacting with hepatocellular proteins involved in lipid accumulation and storage. Core protein induces up-regulation of FAS promoter activity, and thereby probably contributes to the increased triglyceride accumulation in hepatocytes (steatosis)"|comment:mint|function:NS4B induces a specific membrane alteration that serves as a scaffold for the virus replication complex. This membrane alteration gives rise to the so-called ER-derived membranous web that contains the replication complex|function:"E1 and E2 glycoproteins form a heterodimer that is involved in virus attachment to the host cell, virion internalization through clathrin-dependent endocytosis and fusion with host membrane. E1/E2 heterodimer binds to human LDLR, CD81 and SCARB1/SR-BI receptors, but this binding is not sufficient for infection, some additional liver specific cofactors may be needed. The fusion function may possibly be carried by E1. E2 inhibits human EIF2AK2/PKR activation, preventing the establishment of an antiviral state. E2 is a viral ligand for CD209/DC-SIGN and CLEC4M/DC-SIGNR, which are respectively found on dendritic cells (DCs), and on liver sinusoidal endothelial cells and macrophage-like cells of lymph node sinuses. These interactions allow capture of circulating HCV particles by these cells and subsequent transmission to permissive cells. DCs act as sentinels in various tissues where they entrap pathogens and convey them to local lymphoid tissue or lymph node for establishment of immunity. Capture of circulating HCV particles by these SIGN+ cells may facilitate virus infection of proximal hepatocytes and lymphocyte subpopulations and may be essential for the establishment of persistent infection" - figure legend:F1|comment:homomint|comment:domino|comment:mint|dataset:Virus - Publications including interactions involving viral proteins|full coverage:Only protein-protein interactions|curation depth:imex curation taxid:-1(in vitro)|taxid:-1(In vitro) - 2008/12/05 2014/10/16 rogid:wj3VX5Hu7LLrzTF7pI6f542fLFQ11116 rogid:ZTHJjCqHg2dE7B+WoSU28VSMuPg9606 intact-crc:FBA13DC16ACF270B|rigid:OxPoHWDEroVhaxpBmxq0VZwfUyk false binding-associated region:?-?(MINT-6803716)|his tag:?-?(MINT-6803721)|polyprotein fragment:1974-1996(MINT-6803719) - - - psi-mi:"MI:0396"(predetermined participant) psi-mi:"MI:0396"(predetermined participant)